2015年山东大学网络教育本科英语模拟题答案六

发布时间:2015-05-18 10:50:02   来源:文档文库   
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模拟题六

模拟题六 第一部分:交际用语

此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话是未完成的部分有4个选项,请从ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

1. -----It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand?

  ----___A_____.

A. No, thanks  B. Yes, my pleasure

C.No ,never mind  D.Yes ,I do

 2. -- Could you be so kind as to close the window?

-- A .

A. With pleasure B. Go ahead

C. Yes, please D. That's OK

3. –Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting.

- B .

A. I practice every day B. Thank you very much

C. No, I don’t think so D. Well, it’s not good enough

4. . -------John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.

- -------Oh, ___D______!

A. cheer up B. well done

C. go ahead D. congratulations

5. --- Bill, can I get you anything to drink?

---     C   .

A. You are welcome                    B. No problem

C. I wouldn't mind a coffee              D. Doesn’t matter

模拟题六 第二部分:阅读理解

此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

Passage 1

Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.

Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a 10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!

Because of the many changes in computer technology , laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.

At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “ Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”

6.The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to ____A____.

A.use for their schoolwork    B.access the Internet

C.work at home             D.connect them to libraries

7.Why is the word “speak” in the second paragraph in quotation marks(引号)?A

A.They don’t really talk.    B.They use the computer language.

C.Laptops have speakers.   D.None of the above reasons is correct.

8.Which of the following is true about Westlake College? C

A. All teachers use computers.    B.1500 students have laptops.

C.It is an old college in America.   D.Students there can do everything.

9. A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can __C______.

A.attend lectures on information technology

B.travel around the world

C.get information from around the world    

D.have free laptops

10.What can we infer from the passage? D

A.The program is successful.      B.The program is not workable.

C.The program is too expensive.   D.We don’t know the result yet.

Passage 2

There is an English saying: “Laughter is the best medicine.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into(调查) laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.

Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial(有益的).

Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programmes. The group that tolerated(忍受) the pain for the longest time was the groups which listened to a funny programme. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress(紧张;压力) and pain.

As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

( A ) 11. The underlined phrase “took the saying seriously” in the 1st paragraph probably means “________”.

A. treat as important B. treat as interesting

C. treat as dangerous D. treat as funny

( B ) 12. Doctors have proved the following except that _______.

A. smiling does good to health B. laughter can be tolerated

C. there is a way to reduce pain D. laughter can work the muscles in the feet

( D ) 13. The main idea of the passage is _______.

A. laughter and physical exercises have similar effects on the human body

B. smile can produce the same effects as laughter

C. pain can be reduced by laughter

D. laughter is the best medicine

 

( C ) 14. The underlined word “diminish” is similar to “______”.

A. test B. stop C. reduce D. increase

( B ) 15. Doctors hold laughter clinics _______.

A. to give better condition to their patients

B. in order to improve patients’ health

C. to make patients smile

D. to prove smile and laughter have the same effect

 

模拟题六 第三部分:

A. 词汇与结构

此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

16. The Great Wall is __D_ such a well-known____ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.

17. With the government’s aid, those _C_ affected____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.

18. During the period of recent terrorist activities, people ____Bwere always being warned___ not to touch any unattended bag.

19. As a new diplomat. he often thinks of ____Dhow__ he can react more appropriately on such occasions.

20. Four Chinese models were ___Aamong___ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.

B. 完型填空

以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项,请从ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

Adults are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practised in the meantime. A man who has not had an opportunity to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can got on a bicycle after several decades and still ride away. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “ Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or recite the story of Cinderella or Snow White.

One explanation is the law of over learning, which can be stated as following: Once we have learned something, additional learning increases the length of time we will remember it.

In childhood, we usually continue to practise such skills as swimming, bicycle riding long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of poems such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella or Snow White. We no only learn but overlearn .

The law of over learning explains why cramming (突击学习) for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a school course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little over learning; on the other hand , is usually a good investment toward the future.

C21. A. only B. hardly C. still D. even

D22. A. more B. drive C. travel D. ride

A23. A. thought about B. cared for C. showed up D. brought up

B24. A. Before B. Once C. Until D. Unless

D25. A. accuracy B. unit C. limit D. length

A26. A. remind B. inform C. warm D. recall

B27. A. recite B. overlearn C. research D. improve

A28. A. though B. so C. if D. after

C29. A. convenient B. demanding C. satisfactory D. swift

C30. A. at most B. by the way C. on the other hand D. in the end

模拟题六 第四部分:英译汉

请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文,把答案写在答题纸上。

1. We believe that farmers’ life will be better and better.

我们相信农民的生活会越来越好

2. Whether a book sells well depends on many factors.

一本书是否畅销取决于许多因素。

3. I don’t need to buy a new car as my old one is still in good condition.

我不需要买新车,因为我的旧车仍然处于一个良好的状态。

模拟题六 第五部分:写作

要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

My favourite book

1. 你最喜欢的这本书的名字,你是怎样得到这本书的。

2. 这本书的大体内容。

3. 你为什么喜欢这本书。

My favourite book

I enjoy reading different kinds of books, but "Harry Porter" is my favorite one. The story is very long but I am interested in it. Harry was such a brave and clever boy that he dared to fight against powerful enemies.
His Z-shaped scar and magic stick brought me into a magical world. In fact, the fiction story is so meaningful that I can learn a lot from it.
I think it's the best book I've ever read.

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