文档文库
手机版
投诉建议
热门搜索： 心得体会 演讲稿 思想汇报
首页 > 讲义1——谓语动词的形式

讲义1——谓语动词的形式

发布时间：   来源：文档文库   
小 中 大
字号：
手机查看
2017.10.21
高一第一学期讲义7本节课重点：1.准确判断句中谓语动词的形式2.综合题型练习
Part1时态结构和谓语动词形式总结
一、不同时态的结构1.一般现在时
(1主语+do/does+其他。
(2主语+be动词(am/is/are+其他。
(3主语+情态动词(can/may/must/should/oughtto+do(动词原形+其他。2.现在
进行时
主语+be动词(am/is/are+doing(现在分词+其他。3.一般将来时
主语+will/shall/begoingto+do(动词原形+其他。4.将来进行时主语+willbedoing+其他。5.一般过去时
(1主语+did(过去式+其他。
(2主语+be动词(was/were+其他。
(3主语+情态动词(could/might/must/should/oughtto+do(动词原形+其他。6.过
去进行时
主语+be动词(was/were+doing(现在分词+其他。7.现在完成时
主语+助动词have/has+done过(去分词+其他。8.现在完成进行时
主语+助动词have/has+been+doing现(在分词+其他。9.过去完成时主语+助动词had+done(过去分词+其他。10.将来完成时主语+willhavedone+其他。
二、被动语态及其用法【一】概念及构成
1.概念当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式就称为动词的主动语态；而当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，谓语的形式就称为动词的被动语态。
被动语态需要注意以下两点：时态和结构
2.不同时态的被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。
(1一般现在/过去时的被动语态：am/is/are+done(一般现在时的被动语态was/were+done(一般过去时的被动语态(2现在进行时的被动语态：
1


先考虑时态结构：am/is/are+doing再考虑语态结构：be+done→am/is/are+being+
done
(3现在完成时的被动语态：先考虑时态结构：have/has+done再考虑语态结构：be+done
→have/has+been+done
(4含有情态动词/助动词的被动语态：先考虑时态结构：情态动词/will/begoingto+do再考虑语态结构：be+done
→情态动词/will/begoingto+be+done【二】学习被动语态时需要注意以下考点。考点一：表示发生的词不能用于被动语态cometrue，consistof，takeplace，happen，belong，breakout，例如：
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.
AbigearthquakehashappenedinChilethisyear.考点二：下列动词的主动语态表示被动意义，而且常与well,easily等副词连用。这些动词有wash，sell，write等，例如：Thebooksellswell.这本书很畅销。
考点三：连系动词不能用于被动语态，常见的有表示感官的连系动词(taste，smell，look，feel，sound和表示变化的连系动词(become，turn，get，go，grow，例如：Thecoatfeelssoft.
三、谓语动词形式总结
句子的时态体现在谓语动词的不同形式，综合分析不同时态的结构可以得出谓语动词的形式主要有以下几类：1.动词原形：do2.动词的第三人称单数形doesdidam/is/are；was/werecan/may/must/should/ought式：to+docould/might/must/should/oughtto+dohave/has/had3.动词的过去式：+donehave/has+been+doingwillhavedoneam/is/are+4.be动词：done；was/were+doneam/is/are+being+done；5.含情态动词的谓语形式：
was/were+being+donehave/has/had+been+done
Part2S1A能力提升练习7II.GrammarandVocabularySectionA
7.被动语态中的谓语形式：passagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagesDirections:Afterreadingthe
coherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
(A
LastAugustSusanandforty-twootherstudentsgotwetanddirtywhileremovingsixtonsofgarbage(25_______________________theriverrunningacrosstheircity.(26____________
cleaneduptheriveraspartofaweeklongenvironmentalcamp.LikeoneinthreeAmericanrivers,thisriverissopollutedthatit'usnsafeforswimmingorfishing.Still,Susan,(27__________hasjustcompletedherthirdsummercampontherivercleanup,seesachangeinthisriver.“Sincewestartedthreeyearsago,theriverisgettingalot(28____________________________________(clean,”shesays.Environmentalscientistspraisetheteenagersforremovinggarbage(29canharmwildlife.Waterbirds,forexample,candieofplasticbottleringsandgetcutbytinymetals.Threeyearsago,whenthecleanupstarted,garbagewaseverywhere.Butthisyeartheteenagerscanrowtheirboatsfast.Bytheendofthesix-hourcleanup,they(30(removeenoughgarbagetofillmorethantwolargetrucks.“(31
_________(seeallthatgarbageintherivermakespeoplebegintocareaboutenvironmentalissues,
2
6.完成时态中的谓语形式：


_________”Susansays.Shehopesthatwhenothersreadthat,sheandherpeers
careenough(32__________(cleanitup,maybetheywouldthinktwicebeforetheythrowgarbageintotheriver.
(B
DaveFusslosthisjob(33_________(driveatruckforasmallcompanyinwest
Michigan.Hiswife,Gerrie,wasstillworkinginthelocalschoolcafeteria,andthepriceofeverythingwasrising.TheFusseswereatriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyears.ThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimelygift---$7,000,alegacy(遗产fromtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatch,whodiedin(34_____________________________________________accident.“Itreallymadeadifference(35________weweregoingunderfinancially.”saysDave.
ButtheFussesweren'ttheonlyfolksAlitnoandtheneighboringtownofLowelltoreceiveunexpectedlegacyfromtheHatches.Dozensofotherfamilies(36__________________(touchbytheHatches'generosity.Insomecases,itwasafewtholluasras;nidndoothers,itwasmorethan$100,000.
ItsurprisednearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoney,morethan$3million—theywereanelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseon(37_______________wasleftofthefamilyfarm.
(38__________thefinancialcrisis,IshandArlenedevelopedthehabitofsaving.
Theywerefondofcomparisonshoppingandwouldroutinelygofromstoretostore,(39(checkpricesbeforemakinganewpurchase.
Throughtheyears,theHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummercampwhentheirparents(40__________________notaffordit.“IshandArleneneveraskedwhetheryouneededanything,”saystheirfriendSandVanWeelden,makeyouhappier,andthyewoulddothem.”
SectionB
Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.cultivation

“Theycouldseethethingstheycoulddoto
B.farmed

C.constant

D.machinery

E.plunged
F.lightningG.envyH.preciousI.uncomfortableJ.aircraftK.consequence
Moderninventionshavespeededuppeople'losvesamazingly.Motor-carscoverahundredmilesinlittlemorethananhour,__41__crosstheworldinsideaday,whilecomputersoperateat__42__speed.Indeed,thisloveofspeedseemsnever-ending.Everyyearmotor-carsareproducedwhichgoevenfasterandeachnewcomputerboastsofsaving__43__secondsinhandlingtasks.
Allthissavestime,butataprice.Whenweloseorgainhalfadayinspeedingacrosstheworldinanairplane,ourbodiestellusso.Wegetthe__44__feelingknownasjet-lag;ourbodiesfeelthattheyhavebeenleftbehindonanothertimezone.Again,spendingtoolongatcomputersresultsinpainfulwristsandfingers.Mobilephonesalsohavetheirdangers,accordingtosomescientists;toomuchusemaysendharmfulradiationintoourbrains,a__45__wedonotliketothinkabout.
However,whatdowedowiththetimewehavesaved?Certainlynotrelax,orsoitseems.Wearesoaccustomedto__46__activitiesthatwefinditdifficulttositanddonothingorevenjustonethingatatime.Perhapsthedaysarelonggonewhenwemightlistenquietlytoastoryontheradio,lettingimaginationtakeusintoanotherworld.
3


Therewasatimewhensomepeople'slivesweredevotedsimplytothe__47__ofthelandorthecareofcattle.Nomulti-taskingthere;theirliveswentonatamuchgentlerpace,andinafamiliarpattern.Thereismuchthatwemight__48__awayoflifelikethis.Yetbeforewedoso,wemustthinkofthehardtasksourancestorfaced:they__49__withbarehands,oftenlivedclosetohunger,andhadtofashiontoolsfromwoodandstone.Modern__50__hasfreedpeoplefromthatprimitive（原始的）existence.III.ReadingComprehension
SectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
It'bselievedthatintelligentpeoplearebetteratlearninglanguages.Mostlanguagelearningskills,__51__,arehabits,whichcanbeformedthroughabitofdisciplineandself-awareness.But,someof
themarenotgoodenough.Herearethethreemostcommon__52__languagelearnersmakeandhowtocorrectthem.
NotlisteningenoughThere'saschooloflangua-gteachingexpertsthatbelievelanguagelearning__53__a“silentperiod”.Juasstbabieslearntoproducelanguagebyhearingandparrotingsounds,languagelearnersneedtopractiselisteninginordertolearn.Thiscandeveloplearnedvocabularyandstructures,andhelplearnersseepatternsinlanguage.
Listeningisthecommunicativeskillweusemostindailylife,butitcanbe__54__topractiseunlessyouliveinaforeigncountryorattendlanguageclasses.Thesolution?Findmusic,podcasts,TVshowsandmoviesinthe__55__language,andlisten,listen,listen,asoftenaspossible.
Asinglemethod
Somelearnersaremostcomfortablewiththelisten-and-repeatdrillsofalanguagelab.Someneedagrammartextbookto__56__aforeigntongue.Eachoftheseapproachesisfine,butit'samistakerteolyononlyone.Languagelearnerswhouse__57__methodsgettopractisedifferentskillsandseeconceptsexplainedindifferentways.What'smore,the__58__cankeepthemfromworkinginasituationthatneverchanges.Whenchoosingaclass,learnersshouldseekacoursethat__59__thefourlanguageskills（reading,writing,
4


listeningandspeaking.Forself-study,trya__60__oftextbooks,audiolessons,andlanguagelearningapps.
__61__
Itdoesn'tmatterhowwellapersoncanwriteinforeignscript,orfinishavocabularytest.Tolearn,improve,andtrulyuseourlanguage,weneedtospeak.Thisisthestagewhenlanguagestudentsshouldcalmdown,andfeelingsof__62__orinsecurityhinder(阻碍alltheirhardwork.InEasterncultureswheresavingfaceisastrongsocialvalue,EFLteachersoftencomplainthatstudents,despiteyearsofstudyingEnglish,simplywillnotspeakit.They'retoo__63__makingmistakesofthegrammarormispronouncingwordsinawaythatwould__64__them.
Thekeyisthatthosemistakeshelplanguagelearnersbyshowingthemthelimitsoflanguage,andcorrectingerrors__65__theybecomedeep-rooted.Themorelearnersspeakandpractise,themorequicklytheyimprove.51.A.however52A.successes.53A.picksup.54A.efficient.55A.national.56A.makesenseof.57A.common.58A.variety.59A.postpones.60A.selection.
61.A.Complaints62A.humor.63A.confidentin.64A.amuse.65A.if.
B.moreoverB.wondersB.beginswithB.difficultB.official
B.makeuseofB.educationalB.changeB.lacks
B.preferenceB.FearB.shyness
B.comfortablewithB.informB.before
C.furthermoreC.mistakesC.takesupC.easyC.sign
C.makeprofitofC.permanentC.improvementC.assessesC.combinationC.Secure
C.achievementsC.keenonC.remindC.incase
D.thereforeD.contributionsD.meetswithD.idealD.target
D.makefunofD.multipleD.alternativeD.practisesD.replacementD.DiligenceD.laughterD.afraidofD.embarrassD.sothat
SectionB
Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsor
unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
(AMiscioscio,60,amarketingconsultantinPearlRiver,N.Y.,saysshe'saddictedtoherSonye-reader.Shebuysorborrowsaprintbookonlywhenit'snotavailabledigitally.Misciosciosaysmostofher
friendsandrelativeshavealsoswitchedtoe-booksfortheconvenienceandlowerprices.Lastwinter,shenotes,she
vacationedinCostaRicaandsays75%ofthosereadingwerereading
Meier,43,amarketingdirectorinBeaver
Falls,prefersherbooksonpaper,not
screens.Afterworkingonacomputerallday,
shesays,“IwantabookinmyhTurningand.overitspagesismywayofknowingit'stimetorelaxandslowdown.”Meier,who'sstickingwithphysicalbooks,doesn'tconsiderherselfatlaenaystkindofdigital“resister.“”Im'
comfortablewithallformsoftechnology,
5


electronically.Iwasshockedtoseepeopleshesays.“However,whenitcomestobooks,I
takingtheire-readersontotheloungers(躺supposeI'matraditionalist.Mypreferencewillalwaysbe椅inthepool.”therealthing.Toher,partofthejoyofreadingisthe
bookitself:“pullingitfromtheshelf,inspectingthe
cover,lettingitfallopentoarandompage.”
Bothhavelotsofcompany.Statisticsshowthate-booksalesgrew43%lastyear,butth'astaslowdowncomparedwiththetriple-digitincreasesinrecentyears.E-booksremainthefastest-growingpartofthebookmarketbutaccountforonlyabout20%ofallsales,reportebypublishers.
MiscioscioandMeierareatoppositeendsofabookbusinessintransition.Eventhoughe-booksales
havegrownmorethan4,000%since2008,'situnlikelythatphysicalbookswilldisappearthewayrecordsdidinthemusicindustry.
66.Misciosciowill__whenabookisnotavailabledigitally.
B.switchtothebookoflowerpriceA.buythebookonpaper
C.takeane-readerontotheloungersD.giveupreadingsuchkindofbooksrefers67.AccordingtoMeier,her
to____.
prefere“nce”
C.arandompageD.aphysicalbook
A.ane-bookB.partofjoy
68.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Recordsareunlikelytodisappearinthemusicindustry.B.MiscioscioandMeieraretwoopponentsinbookbusiness.C.Physicalbookswillremaintobeacceptedtosomepeople.
D.Themarketshareofe-booksisbiggerthanthatofpaperbooks.69.Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith?
A.E-bookswilldominatethebookindustryeventually.B.Readersgotheirownwayinchoosingbooks.C.Newtechnologybringsmorebenefitsforreaders.
D.Physicalbookswilldisappeargraduallyinthefuture.(BWelcomeyoutoGRANDCANYONWEST
withMeal25/12/2013
NONREFUNDABLE—ALLSALESAREFINALGrandCanyonWest(GCW(美国西部大峡谷isownedbytheHualapaiTribe(TribeandoperatedbyHwalBayBajEnterprises,Inc,dbaGrandCanyonResortCorporation(GCRC.Youassumeallriskanddangerthathappensinyourvisit.Directors,officersandemployeesarenotresponsibleforany
injuries,damagesandliabilities,theft,orlossofanykind.UponenteringontotheTribe'slandandtheColoradoRiver,youhaveagreedtoobey
allthelawsandcustoms,andwaived(放弃allclaimsarisingfromtheuseofthisticketoryourvisit.
Datedticketsareofficiallyacceptableonlyonthedate(sprintedabove.Thisticketisnon-refundable.Youwillnotuseanyphotographs(includingfilm,still,videoor
6


otherwiseoftheTribe'sland(includingtheColoradoRiver,GrandCanyon,andSkywalk,
directlyorindirectly,forprofit(includinginanyadvertisement,newsorpublication,withoutfirstobtainingthenecessarywrittenapprovalsandpermits.Managementreservesallrights.
GetyourFREEvisitation
certificateintheTerminalGiftShop
70.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Avisitingticket.B.Apromotionadvertisement.C.Ageographybook.D.Asciencefictionfilm.71.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Youcangetthemoneybackifyougiveupthetrip.B.Youneedn'tpaymoneyforyourmealthatday.
C.OfficersfromGCRCwillbearresponsibilityifyougethurt.
D.Youaresuretobefamiliarwithallthelawsandcustomsthere.72.Thewordlia“bilities”canbeunderstooda_s___”“.A.traditionalcustomsB.theamountsofdebtC.troublemakersD.legalresponsibilities73.ThephotographstakeninGrandCanyonWestcanbeusedif__.A.youadvertisethemforacompanyindirectly
B.theyarenotforbusinessandobtainformalapprovalsC.youpayfortherightstothelocalgovernmentD.theyareusedforthelatestpublication
(C
Moocs(massiveopenonlinecoursesarefree,butwithouttutoring,andareopentoanyone,anywhereintheworld.Thecoursesareflexible—normallythreetofivehoursofstudyaweek—doneatanytime,short
(5to10weeksandvideo-rich.Theyarealsoheavilydependentoncrowdsourcing:youcandiscussacoursewithfellowstudentsthroughonlineforums,discussionboardsandpeerreview.Studentsdon'thavetofinish
thecourses,passassessmentsordoassignments,but,iftheydo,theygetacertificationofparticipation.
TheOpenUniversitylaunchedFutureLearn,theUK'sanswertoUSplatformssuchasCoursera,EdXandUdacity,whichhavebeenofferingMoocsfromtopUSuniversitiesforthepasttwoyears.Theresponsehasbeenincredible,withmorethanthreemillionpeopleregisteringworldwide.Meanwhile,in2012,EdinburghUniversitybecamethefirstnon-USinstitutiontojoinCoursera'spartnership,comprising13universities.“Wealreadyrun50onlinemaster'sdegrees,sothiswasalogical
expansion,s”aysProfessorJeffHaywood,Edinburgh'svice-principal.“Its'aninvestmentinteachingmethodsresearch.HowamIgoingtoteachintroductoryphilosophyto100,000people?That'swhatIcalleducationalR&D.”Headds,“Ifyoulookahead10years,youdexpect'allstudentsgraduatingtohavetakensomeonlinecourses,soyou'vegottoresearchthat.OurMoocsarenomoreincompetitionwithourdegreesthanalifelonglearningcoursebecausetheydon'tcarrycredits.”
Cooperationiskey,Haywoodstresses.Itisfarbettertooffer20-30coursesinyourownareasofexpertise(专门技能andletotherinstitutionsdolikewise.ProfessorMikeSharples,
FutureLearn'sacademiclead,goesfurther:vetied“thWee'lementsavailablebeforeintoapackageofcoursesofferedbyleadinguniversitiesworldwideonanewsoftwareplatform,withanewwayofpromotingitandalsoanewsocial-learningteachingmethod.Youwon'tjustreceiveanexam,butbe
7


abletodiscussandmarkeachoth'ersassignments.”
BathUniversity,oneofmorethan20universitiesworkingwithFutureLearn,launchesitsfirstcourse,InsideCancer,nextJanuary,andregardsMoocsasawayofbreakingdownagebarriers.“There'snoreasonwhysomeonedoingGCSEsshouldnotlookatourMoocsandgetquiteawaythroughthem,orsomeoneatPhDlevelandbeyond,”saysProfessorBernieMorley,expertforlearningandteaching.74.MoocshavethesefeaturesEXCEPTthat_.A.Moocsarefreeofchargeforanyone
B.MoocscanbeadjustedaccordingtopeopleC.Moocsprovideteachers
'slearningpace
'instructionsifyouhavesomedifficulty
D.Moocshaveaplatformforlearnerstosharetheirlearningexperience
75.TheresponsetoFutureLearnhasbeenthoughttobeunbelievablebecause__.A.allthecoursesontheplatformareavailabletoanyoneintheworldB.EdinburghUniversitybecamethefirstnon-USinstitutiontojoinit
C.thenumberofpeopleregisteringintheplatformisbeyondexpectation
D.studentscangetacertificationofparticipationwithoutpassingassessments76.WhatcanbeinferredfromProfessorBernieMorleyinthelastparagraph?A.PeoplewithvariouslearninglevelswillprobablyshowinterestinMoocs.B.PeopleatPhDlevelhavealreadyknowneverythingaboutMoocs.
C.InsideCancerwillbethemostpopularcourseforsomeonedoingGCSEs.
D.Moocsarenotsocompetitiveaslifelonglearningcoursesduetotheproblemsofcredits.77.Thepassagemainlydealswith__.
A.thevariousopinionsonFutureLearnB.theadvantagesofonlineteachingmethodsC.thepopularityofno-creditcoursesD.theemergenceofanewlearningplatformTranslation(共15分
Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.A(共6分
1.在许多情况下你说话的方式要比你说话的内容重要得多。
Inmanysituations,_________________________________________________________.2.我们不害怕问题，我们把问题当作挑战。(consider
We'renotafraidofproblemsand_____________________________________________
3.每当你想要放弃英语的时候就用它来提醒你自己学习英语的重要性。(remind,wheneveryouwanttogiveupEnglish.B(共9分
1.虽然她和那位老师只见过一面，可他却在她心上留下了深刻的印象。(impressionAlthoughshehadonlymettheteacheronce,hehadmadeadeepimpressiononher.
2.尽管缺乏经验，他最终得到了他自打孩提时就梦想的工作。(despite；lack；定语从句
Despitehislackofexperience,hefinallygotthejobhehaddreamedofsincehewasaboy.3.大学毕业后，他宁愿放弃高薪，也不愿被派到偏远的地方工作。(prefer
8


Aftergraduatingfromcollege,heprefertogiveuphishighsalaryratherthangotoworkinaremoteplace.
选词填空词汇默写1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.
cultivationfarmconstantmachineryplungelightningenvypreciousuncomfortableaircraftconsequence
/?k?lt?v?e?n?//fɑ:m//?k?nst?nt//m???i:n?ri//pl?nd?//?la?tn??//?envi//?pre??s//?n?k?mft?bl//?e?krɑ:f/t/?k?ns?kw?ns/
n.n.vi.
连续发生的；不断的；一再重复的；始终
adj.n.vi.adj.n.vt.adj.adj.n.n.
如一的，持久不变的机械；【总称】机器纵身投入；陷入；投身闪电（似）的；极快的闪电羡慕，妒忌珍贵的；贵重的
不舒服的；不自在的；不安的【单复数同形】飞机；飞艇，航空器结果，后果；重要（性）栽培；耕作；种植；培养农场种田；务农
9


高一第一学期课后作业7
III.Multiplechoices（共16分）
25.Maryandherfriends__abirthdaypartyinthecandlelightat8p.m.lastSaturday.A.heldB.washoldingC.wereholdingD.hadheld26.Nowtherain__.Let'sgoshopping.A.hasstoppedB.isstoppedC.isstoppingD.stops
27.Theteachertoldthechildrenthatsound__340metresasecondintheair.A.travelledB.travelsC.hadtravelledD.wastravelling28.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut__hesaidit.A.inthewaythatB.thewayC.inthewayD.thewaywhich29.Georgedidn'tcometothelectureontimebecausehe_onawrongbus.A.hasgotB.gotC.hadgotD.wasgetting30.Anewmasterwillcometomorrow___willteachyouGerman.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.who
31.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome__Iwastakengoodcareofinthefar-awayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where
32.Nextwinter,__youwillspendinHarbin,I'msure,willbeanotherexcitingholiday.A.whichB.towhichC.inwhichD.where33.Thisisthefirsttimeastronomers___thewholeprocessofablackholeeatingastar,absolutelyfromitsfirsttonearlyfinalbites.A.seeB.haveseenC.sawD.hadseen34.Ifthebuildingproject,tobecompletedbytheendofnextyear,___,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.A.hasdelayedB.willbedelayedC.isdelayedD.willhavedelayed35.Itisalreadythreeyearssincehe___hishometown,andofcourseheissufferingfromgreathomesickness.A.hasleftB.leavesC.isleavingD.left
36.Rainforests__andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut37.Oh,it'syou.I'msorryI__knowyou___here.A.don't;areB.didn't;areC.didn't;wereD.don't;were38.Aftertwodays'searchinginthearea,thesmallboatwasatlast_.A.spottedB.realizedC.revealedD.possessed
39.Asyoutouchpeople,surfacesandobjectsthroughouttheday,you__germsonyourhands.A.clingB.convinceC.confirmD.accumulate40.Itusedtobeclearthattherulingclasseshadthewealth,___andpowerwhilethoseunderneathdidnot.A.authorityB.confusionC.concentrationD.expression41.__herdeskmatefornearlytwohours,sheleftdisappointedly.A.WaitingforB.HavingwaitedforC.WaitedforD.Havingbeenwaitedfor
42.Shirley__abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdo'ntknowwhethershehasfinishedit.A.haswrittenB.wroteC.hadwrittenD.waswriting43.—Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.—Iamtired.I__thelivingroomallday.A.paintedB.hadpaintedC.havebeenpaintingD.havepainted
44.ThemayorsaidthatallconstructionworkfortheOlympics__bytheendofnextyear.A.hadbeencompletedB.hadcompletedC.wouldhavebeencompletedD.wouldhavecompleted45.Itwasbecausethewaterhadrisen___theycouldnotcrosstheriver.A.whenB.soC.andD.that
10


46.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,__HangZhouisfamousintheworld.A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what47.Icanneverforgettheday__weworkedtogetherandtheday___wespenttogether.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when48.Itwasn'tlong__hegotfamiliarwitheveryoneinthecompany.A.thatB.beforeC.untilD.and49.ItoldSallyhowtogethere,butperhapsI___forher.A.hadtowriteitoutB.musthavewrittenitoutC.shouldhavewrittenitoutD.oughttowriteitout50.Thiskindofknifeisquitepopularwithcustomers,forit_well.A.iscutB.cutsC.willbecutD.hasbeencut51.Untilthen,hisfamily___fromhimforsixmonths.A.didn'thearB.hasn'theardC.hasn'tbeenhearingD.hadn'theard
52.—WhyaretheWoodssellingtheirbelongings?—They____toanothercity.A.hadmovedB.havemovedC.movedD.aremoving53.Withcarefulinvestigation,wefinallyfoundthatshe__fortheaccident.A.wasblamedB.blamedC.hasblamedD.wastoblame
54.Theguardsstandingattheentrancewillseetoitthatnoone_________inwithoutidentification.A.cameB.comesC.hascomeD.wouldcome55.ColdwintersinEurope___almostentirelyby2080becauseofthecontinuousglobalwarmingnowadays.A.aredisappearingB.havedisappearedC.willhavedisappearedD.willbedisappeared56.Thebook__rightnowisworth___.A.discussed;tobereadB.discussed;readingC.beingdiscussed;readingD.beingdiscussed;tobereadIV.Vocabulary（共10分）
Directions:Completethepassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.communicateAC.standingABC.waving
B.parts
AD.pointing


C.insteadBC.stay

D.understoodAB.handshakeBD.keepCD.accepted

Bodylanguageisusedbypeopleforsendingmessagestooneanother.Itisveryuseful
becauseitcanhelpyoumakeyourselfeasily__57__.Whenyouaretalkingwithothers,youarenotjustusingwords,butalsousingexpressionsandgestures.Forexample,__58__o'snehandistosay“Good-bye”.Asmileand__59__showwelcome,andclappinghandsmeanscongratulations.Noddingtheheadmeansagreement,butshakingtheheadmeansdisagreement.Thegesturesare__60__bothbytheChineseandforeignersashavingthesamemeanings.
Differentcountrieshavedifferentbodylanguage.Forexample,meninRussia,FranceandArabcountrieskisseachotherwhentheymeet,butmeninChinaorAustraliashakehands__61__ofkissing.PeopleinPuertoRicoliketouchingeachother,butpeoplefromEnglishspeakingcountriesdonottoucheachother.IfyoutouchanEnglishperson,youshouldsay“Sorry.”PeopleinArabcountrieslike__62__closetooneanotherwhentheyaretalking,butEnglishpeoplemust__63__adistanceawaywhentheyaretalking.InsomeAsiancountries,youmustnottouchtheheadofanotherperson.InArabcountries,youeatusingthefingersofyourrighthand;thelefthandisnotusedatall.In__64__ofAsiayoumustnotsitwithyourfeet__65__atanotherperson.
11


Whenyouuseaforeignlanguage,itisveryimportanttoknowthemeaningsofgesturesandmovementsintheforeigncountry.Followingthecustomswillhelpyoucommunicatewithpeopleandmakeyour__66__theremuchmorepleasantandcomfortable.
选词填空词汇默写1.
communicatepart
2.
/k??mju:n?ke?t//pɑ:t/
传达；传递；传播通讯；交流思想；交际；交
vt.vi.n.vi.
playapart(intakepartin
3.4.5.
insteadunderstandhandshake
/?n?sted//??nd??st?nd//?h?nd?e?k/
P.&E.P.&E.adv.vt.n.
vi.vt.n.
作为替代；反而；相反地
理解；懂；熟知；通晓；认为；推断握手
站立；起立；竖直放置；坚持
使站立；使直立；容忍，忍受站立；停住；售货处，摊位（尤指报摊）；立场；（常作~s）看台
7.8.
pointstaykeep
9.
keepdoingsth.keep⋯fromkeeptokeepupwith
10.11.

往
部分；零件；地区；角色分开；分成几部分；分手，分别扮演角色；起作用参加，参与
6.stand/st?nd/
/p??nt//ste?//ki:p/
v.n.vi.n.v.P.&E.P.&E.P.&E.P.&E.
指；指出；指明尖（端）；点；小数点停留，暂住；保持，继续处于某种状态停留，逗留（时间）
保存；保持；存放连续不断做某事阻止；防止遵守；坚持跟上（人、潮流、形式等）
acceptwave
/?k?sept//we?v/
vt./vi.n.vi.vt.
接受，认可
波浪，波涛；（手等的）挥动挥手示意；（水）波动；起伏使波动；挥手向⋯⋯示意；挥动
12


V.ReadingComprehension共（39分）
SectionA共（15分）Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Until1954,itwasthoughtthatnomancouldrunonemileinlessthanfourminutes.Asyears__67__,therecordcamecloserandclosertofourminutesandRogerBannister,ayoungEnglishathlete,begantobelievehemight__68__thisalmostmagicbarrier.
ItwasacoldafternoononMay6th,1954,whenBannisterknewhehada__69__chance.
Bannisterhadbeen__70__hardandwasveryfit,buttheweatherconditionswereareal__71__tohim.Describingtheeventlater,Bannistersaid,“Onthewaytothetrackthewindblewstrongly.AsI__72__forthestart,Iglancedattheflag.Itmoved__73__now.ThiswasthemomentwhenImademydecision.”
“Thegunfired.Mylegs__74__tomeetnoresistance,asifIwas__75__forwardbysomeunknownforce.Thenoisefromthefaithful__76__gavemegreaterstrength.Ifeltthe__77__ofalifetimehadcome.”
“Iwasdrivenonbyacombinationoffearandpride.Mybodyhadlongsinceusedupallitsenergy__78__itwentonrunningjustthesame.Thiswasthecriticalmomentwhenmylegswerestrongenoughtocarrymeoverthelastfewyardsasthey__79__couldhavedoneinpreviousyears.WhenIleaptat（冲向）thefinishingtape,Ifell,almost__80__.
“IknewIhaddoneit,evenbeforehIeardthetime.Theannouncementcame.‘Resultoftheonemile⋯Time,threeminutesthere⋯st'waslostinthenoiseof__81_._”


67.A.passedalong
68.A.defeat69.A.real
70.A.competing71.A.eagerness72.A.didup73.A.safely74.A.seemed75.A.dragged76.A.mass77.A.moment78.A.so79.A.never
80.A.unconcerned81.A.achievementD.falseD.attendingD.worryD.linedupD.heavilyD.hadD.pushedD.teamD.dateD.asD.still
D.unnoticed
D.disappointment
B.passeddownB.moveB.luckyB.trainingB.pleasureB.madeupB.gentlyB.usedB.drawnB.residentsB.periodB.butB.ever
B.unconsciousB.involvement
C.wentbyC.beatC.seriousC.fightingC.reliefC.putupC.thinly
C.happenedC.pulledC.crowdC.whileC.orC.evenC.unknownC.excitement
D.wentoverD.break
13


本文来源：https://www.2haoxitong.net/k/doc/aff7acb7864769eae009581b6bd97f192279bfb1.html

《讲义1——谓语动词的形式.doc》
将本文的Word文档下载到电脑，方便收藏和打印
推荐度：
点击下载文档

文档为doc格式
相
关
案
例

相关推荐

推荐内容

说说心里话短句 描写水的词语四字词语_ 香港星光大道 新加坡移民的注意事项(最新) 汽车座椅及座椅头枕产品 质量管理体系五大核心工具 拍婚纱照前的注意事项 深圳中出首注“红楼探秘”100万大奖 tvb儿童节00 新东方优播新东方在线K12东方优播三步骤实现教育下沉
网站内容来自网络，如有侵权请联系我们，立即删除！ Copyright © 范文写作网京ICP备16605803号