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2017-2019年上海高考英语真题语法填空汇编

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2017-2019年高考英语真题语法填空汇编

2017年春季高考SectionA
Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
“Zootopia”BrokeDisneyRecords
Lastweekend,thelatestDisneymovie,“Zootopia”,brokerecords.ThemoviehadthelargestopeningweekendforaDisneyanimation(动画片.PeopleacrosstheUnitedStatesboughtmorethan$75millionworthoftickets.“Zootopia”isacityofanimals.Themoviestarsarabbitpoliceofficerandafoxcriminal(21__________teamuptofindamissingotter(水濑.Heisamongseveralanimalsthathavesuddenlydisappearedfromthecity.“Zootopia”(22__________(praiseforitssharphumorandstrongmessagesinceitsrelease.Thefilmexploresracismandotherissuesinitsdescriptionofrelations(23__________twokindsofanimalsinthecity.
JaredBushandPhilJohnstonwrote“Zootopia”.Theytoldreporteresthatitstartedoutasaspymovie(24__________(setinseveraldifferentcontexts.Buttheychangedthestory(25__________theyfoundtheanimalworldespeciallyinteresting.Theysaidto(26__________somethinglikethis.“What’sthisworldlike?What’sthehistoryofthisworld?”Andthen,Bushsaid,theywenttotheexperts.Notonly(27__________thewritersspeakwithpeoplewhostudycouture(时装andgroupbehaviour,butalsotheytalkedwithanimalexpertslikezookeepers.
Thecreatorshavenotedthatthevarietyofanimalswasnoteasy(28__________(produceindrawings.Inthemovie,64speciesliveinmultipleneighborhoods(29__________(representdifferentanimals’livingenvironments.Disneysays“Zootopia”isits(30__________(complexanimationyet.Theextraeffortiscertainlypayingoffattheboxoffice.【答案】21-30：
21.who22.hasbeenpraised23.between24.set25.because26.themselves27.did28.toproduce29.representing30.mostcomplex
2017年秋季高考SectionA
Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
Inthepresenceofanimals
AprofessorofpublichealthatUCLAsaysthatpetownershipmightprovideanewformhealthcare.Asfarbackasthe1790s,theelderlyataseniorcitizens’homeinEngland21__________(encouragetospendtimewithfarmanimals.Thiswouldhelppatients’mentalsatemorethanthecrueltherapies22__________(useonthementallyillatthetime.Inrecentyears,scientistshavefinallybeguntofindproof23__________contactwithanimalscanincreaseasickperson’schanceofsurvivalandhasshown24__________(lowerheartrate,calmupsetchildren,andgetpeopletostartaconversation.
Scientiststhinkthatanimalscompanionshipisbeneficial25__________animalsareacceptingandattentive,andtheydon’tcriticizeorgiveorders.Animalshavetheuniqueabilitytobemoresocial.Forexample,visitorstonursinghomesgetmoresocialresponsesfrompatientswhentheycomewithanimalcompanions.

Notonlydopeopleseem26__________(anxiouswhenanimalsarenearby,buttheymayalsolivelonger.Studiesshowthatayear27__________heartsurgery,survivalratesforheartpatientswerehigherforthosewithpetsintheirhomesthanthosewithoutpets.Elderlypeoplewithpetsmakefewertripstodoctorsthanthosewithoutanimalcompanions,possiblybecauseanimalsrelieveloneliness.Stayingwithanimalsisbelievedtocreateapeacefulstateofmind,28__________(resultinafavorableenvironmentforeveryone.
Researchconfirmsthatthefindingsconcerningseniorcitizenscanbeappliedtorestlesschildren.Theyaremoreeasy-goingwhenthereareanimalsaround,with29__________companytheytendtocalmdownmoreeasily.Theyinvolve30__________inplayingwithanimalsandthepresenceofanimalsconformsthemgreatly.【答案】21-30：
21.wasencouraged22.used23.that24.tolower25.because26.lessanxious27.after28.resulting29.whose30.themselves
2018年春季高考SectionA
Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
MyKid-FreeLife
Ihadexpectedtohavemorefreetimeaftermysons,EvanandAlex,eachleftforcollege,andIdo.Thekitchencalendarlooksspare.Rarely(21__________Ineedtopreparefamilydinnereveryday.Thereisalot(22__________(littlelaundry.
Whentheboyswereinfants,IwonderedhowI(23__________(spendallthehoursbeforetheywereborn.(24____________________Ihavethosehoursback,Icanfocusonmyownneeds.
Ihadalsoexpectedtoworryaboutthemwhentheywereaway.AndIdo.Didtheygettheirflushots(流感疫苗注射?Willtheyrememberthetalksabout“goodchoices”?Ontheotherhand,theworryismixedwithrelief.Ihaveseen(25__________vigorouslytheygrowwithoutme.
DoImissedthem?Yes.BothmoreandlessthanI’dguessed.DoIfeelunitedforhavinglostmyprimaryroleinlife?No,becauseovertheyear,Itookgreatpride(26__________thefactthatmyidentitywasnotdependentontheirs.But,surprisingly,yes.(27__________(beadifferentkindofmotherdefinesmenow.
Themissingcomesatunexpectedmoments:seeingtheschoolbusdriveby,startingtoputtoomanyplatesonthetable...Whentheyhavedoubtsaboutfriendshipsorjobprospects,Icanonlysay,“I’msureyouwillfigureitout.”Andyet,thespaces(28__________(emptybylossaremorethanfilledbywhatI’vefound.Inowhavethechance(29__________(seethemasthewholeworlddoesbutalsolikenooneelseeverwill.AsadultsIhappenedtohelpcreate.
Therooms(30__________theboysusedtolivelookvacant.Ifeelsadnessbutalsojoy.Iknewtheywouldleave,buttheywillfindtheirwayback.Myhomeisempty.Butoverflowing.【答案】21-30：
21.do22.less23.hadspent24.Nowthat25.how26.in27.Tobe/Being28.emptied29.tosee30.where
2018年秋季高考

SectionA
Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
Acomprehensivestudyof4,500childrenconductedbytheNationalInstitutesofHealthin2018showsthatchildrenwhospentmorethansevenhoursadaystaringatscreensshowedevidenceofprematurethinningoftheirbrain’scortex—theouterlayerthatprocessessensoryinformation.“Wedon’tknowifit(21__________(causebythescreentime.Wedon’tknowyetifit’sabadthing.Itwon’tbeuntilwefollowthemovertime(22__________wewillseeifthereareoutcomesthatareassociatedwiththedifferencesthatwe’reseeinginthissinglesnapshot,”Dr.GayaDowling.“Whatwecansayisthatthisis(23__________thebrainslooklikeofkidswhospendalotoftimeonscreens.Andit’snotjustonepattern.”
Theproblemisn’tjustscreens(24__________,butalsothewayscreenstemptkids(andadultsawayfromsomethingfarmoreimportant:physicalactivity.Morethan23percentofadultsand80percentofadolescentsdon’tgetenoughphysicalactivity,andaccordingtoa2019reportfromtheWorldHealthOrganization(WTO,thesepatternsofactivityandrestarise(25__________habitswedevelopearlyinlife.“Whatwereallyneedtodois(26__________(bringbackplayforchildren,”saysDr.JuanaWillumsen,aWHOspecialistinchildhoodobesityandphysicalactivity,inastatementaboutnewWHOguidelinesissuedinApril2019.“Thisisaboutmakingtheshiftfromsedentarytimetoplaytime,while(27__________(protectsleep.”Ofcourse,childrenaren’tcompletelytoblamefortheirscreenaddiction.
Sometimes,theparents(28__________complainabouttheroleofscreensinfamilylifearejustasguiltyofspendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofone.A2016study(29__________(conductbyCommonSenseMediafoundthatparentsspenduptoninehoursadayinfrontofscreens,mostlynotforwork-relatedreasons.While78percentofparentssaidtheybelievedtheyweregoodscreentimerolemodels,thestudyfoundadisconnectbetweentheirbehaviorandtheirperceptionoftheirbehavior.Parentsneedtolimitscreentimeforthemselvesandespeciallyfortheirkids—(30__________itmeansplayingthebadguy.Ourmentalandphysicalhealthdependsonit.【答案】21-30：
21.isbeingcaused22.that23.what24.themselves25.from26.bring27.protecting28.that/who29.conducted30.evenif/though
2019年春季高考SectionA
Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
StartWiththeEndandWorkBackwards
WhenJasonHoelscherwasanundergraduateoffineartstudies,thereweren’tanyprofessionaldevelopmentclasses.Soambitionandthetimelyrealization(21_________hewouldhavetodetermine“what’snext”onhisownurgedJasontoengagehisfutureselftofinddirection.Itwas1996,andhewasfinishinghisBFA(Bachelorof

FineArtinDenver.Hewasfacedwiththechoiceofsittingbacktowaitforsomething(22__________(happen,orpursuingapathintotheunknown.Hechosethelatter.
Jasonsetupaplanthatinfiveyearshe(23__________(showhisworkinthetopgalleryinthatareaofthecountry.Thisfive-yeargoalgavehimastartingpoint(24__________whichtoworkbackwards.
Bysettingthegoal,allofJason’sefforts(25__________(pointinthesamedirection.Heshowedupatdifferentartshowopenings,andresearchedasbesthecouldtomake(26__________familiarwiththemarketenvironment.Asaresultofshowingup,Jasontookopportunities(27__________gothimclosertohisgoal.HesentworktoastudentshowandwasacceptedbyRobinRule,theownerofRuleGallery.(28__________(inspire,Jasonspentthenextmonthmakingnewwork.
InAprilof1997,JasonwentbacktoRuleGallerywithhisnewwork.(29__________scaredtodeath,helookedconfidentatthegallerymeeting.Whenheleft,heleftasthenewestadditiontotheRuleGalleryroster(花名册,Hehadhisfirstexhibitionthereoneyearlater.Jasoncouldhavestoppedwiththeshowselection,butwhathereallywantedwasgalleryrepresentation.Hestruckwhiletheironwashot,andin(30__________(doso,shortenedhisfive-yearplanintoayear-and-a-half.【答案】21-30：
21.that22.tohappen23.wouldshow/wouldbeshowing/wouldhaveshown
24.from/on/at/after25.hadbeenpointed/hadpointed/werepointing/pointed/werepointed26.himself27.which/that28.Inspired/Havingbeeninspired/Beinginspired29.Though/Although/While/Not30.doing
2019年秋季高考SectionA
Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
MillionsofBabyOliveRidleyTurtlesEmergeinOrissa
Natureisfullofwonders.In(21__________isoneofthemostbreathtakingsightsinnature,millionsofbabyRidleyturtlesbrokeoutoftheireggshellsunderthesandatoneoftheirmassnestinggroundsincoastalOrissa.ThebabyturtlesstartedtheirjourneytowardstheBayofBengal(22______________________________theyemergedfromtheirnestinthesoutherndistrictofGanjam,about175kmfromBhubaneshwar.
OrissaisthehometothreemassnestingsitesoftheOliverturtles,aspecies(23__________(threatenwithextinction,andoneofthesites,Gahirmatha,(24__________around70to80millionturtleslayeggsonthebeacheveryyear,isconsideredoneoftheworld’slargestnestingsites.
Thefemaleturtlesdrag(25__________upthebeachfromthesea,diganest,layatleastonehundredeggs,coverandconcealtheireggsandnest,andthenreturntothesea.Thefemalesnevervisitthenestagaintotakecareoftheeggsthat(26__________(depositinthewarmsand.
Thebabyturtlesemergefromtheeggsafter45-60days,thenthebabiesgrowwithouttheirmother,whichisararephenomenoninnature.Interestingly,itisonthesamebeachwheretheywereborn(27__________thefemaleslaytheireggs.
Intherecentyears,seaerosionhasledtomanyturtles’next(28__________(damageordestroyed.Also,some

fierceanimalssuchasdogsandbirds(29__________(reducethenumberofnestingturtles.Andofcoursemanhasalsohadanegativeimpact(30__________usingengine-poweredfishingboatsneartheturtles’nestinggrounds.【答案】21-30：
21.what22.assoonas(themoment/instant/minutewhenorso/aslongas23.threatened24.where25.themselves26.weredeposited27.that28.beingdamaged29.havereduced30.by

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