2019年贵州省毕节市中考英语试题(word版含解析)
毕节市 2019 年初中毕业生学业(升学)考试
英 语
注意事项:
2. 答题时,必须使用 2B 铅笔或 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔,将答案填涂或书写在答题卡规定的位置,字体工整,笔迹清楚。在试卷上答题无效。
3. 本试题共 8 页,满分 150 分,考试用时 120 分钟。
卷 Ⅰ
Ⅰ、听句子。从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中,选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。(共 5 小题,每题 1 分,满分 5 分)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
Ⅱ、听对话。根据对话内容,从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。(共 10 小题,满分 15 分)
(A)听下面 5 段对话,完成 6 至 10 小题。(每小题 1 分)
6. What animal is the man afraid of?
A. Snakes. B. Dogs. C. Ducks.
7. How often does Henry practice basketball?
A. One day a week. B. Seven days a week. C. Six days a week.
8. What was Lisa doing when Mike called her?
A. Watering the flowers. B. Taking a shower. C. Taking a walk.
9. Where is the nearest cinema?
A. Inside the supermarket.
B. On the right of the supermarket.
C. On the left of the supermarket.
10. Why is Chris going to Book City?
A. To buy books. B. To return books. C. To read books.
(B) 听下面一段对话,完成 11 至 12 小题。(每小题 2 分)
11. What color of the T-shirt did the man choose at last?
A. White. B. Black. C. Brown.
12. How was the weather when the conversation took place?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
(C) 听下面一段对话,完成 13 至 15 小题。(每小题 2 分)
13. Which time was it for Mary to take part in a Tree Planting Day activity?
A. The first time. B. The second time. C. The third time.
14. How many trees did they plant?
A. Twenty. B. Twenty-five. C. Thirty-five.
15. How did Mary feel in the activity?
A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Thirsty.
Ⅲ、听短文。按照所听内容从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。短文听三遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
16. In which month will the 2019 Summer Camp start?
A. June. B. July. C. August.
17. Where are they going to have the Summer Camp?
A. In their school. B. In the Children’s Park. C. In the Children’s Palace.
18. Which activity is not mentioned in the talk?
A. English poems. B. English movies. C. English speeches.
19. Who will come to join in the camp besides the Chinese children?
A. Canadian children. B. Indian children. C. Australian children.
20. What is the office telephone number?
A. 75228868. B. 75228688. C. 75288668.
21. Our National Day is on first day in October.
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; 不填 D. a; 不填
22. Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some .
A. water B. bread C. cakes D. rice
23. Does the dish taste as as it looks?
A. well B. best C. good D. better
24. — is it from your school to the bus stop?
— It’s about 5 minutes’ walk.
A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far
25. We should not go outside, in such a terrible storm.
A. probably B. especially C. immediately D. exactly
26. Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework.
A. help B. helping C. helps D. helped
27. Bill, stop smoking, you’ll get better soon.
A. but B. after C. or D. and
28. —How many letters you to your mother?
— 109 in all, since 2016.
A. has, written B. have, written C. did, write D. are, writing
29. — I take the magazine out of the reading room?
— I’m sorry you .
A. Could; couldn’t B. Must; couldn’t C. Will; can’t D. May; can’t
30. — Jesse, I really love your Chinese handwriting.
— .
A. Thank you B. Don’t say that
C. I don’t think so D. You are welcome
One day, when the Lion was asleep at noon, the little Mouse came running by. He was in a 31 to get home. Because the Mouse didn’t see the Lion, he ran 32 the Lion’s nose. The Lion opened his eyes, shouting “I’m going to eat you! You 33 me up!” “Dear Lion, please do not eat me! I shall 34 do it again and I shall never forget your kindness. Maybe someday I will 35
you back!” The Lion was 36 the idea of the Mouse. Then he said, “I think I will let you go. I am not 37 anyway.” The little Mouse was so happy! He ran 38 to his home. A few days later, the Lion 39 into a net ( 网 ) by accident. The Lion shouted, trying to get free. Just then, the little Mouse happened to pass by. “I will help you, dear Lion.” The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth. It 40 him a long time. At last, the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends. The Lion said, “A little friend can be the best friend of all!”
31. | A. way | B. need | C. hurry | D. order |
32. | A. right into | B. right now | C. right away | D. right through |
33. | A. hit | B. put | C. bring | D. woke |
34. | A. always | B. often | C. never | D. seldom |
35. | A. see | B. meet | C. give | D. help |
36. | A. careful of | B. pleased by | C. angry with | D. sorry for |
37. | A. hungry | B. tired | C. thirsty | D. terrible |
38. | A. through | B. from | C. off | D. for |
39. | A. was dropped | B. fell | C. felt | D. fallen |
40. | A. spent | B. took | C. costs | D. paid |
第四部分 | 阅读理解(40 分) | |||
A
Students’ Training Center | |
ENGLISH Time: Mon., Thurs. & Fri. 8:00 am - 10: 00 am Room: 305 Teacher: Mr. Li Tel: 68882305 | DRAWING Time: Mon., Thurs. & Sun. 8:00 am - 10:00 am Room: 406 Teacher: Miss Deng Tel: 68882406 |
COMPUTER Time: Tues., Wed. & Fri. 8:00 am - 10:00 am 2:00 pm - 4:00 pm Room: 608 Teacher: Mr. Hu Tel: 68882608 | SWIMMING Time: Thurs., Sat.& Sun. 8:00 am - 10:00 am 3:00 pm - 5:00 pm P1ace: Swimming pool Teachers: Miss Zhang & Mr. Song Tel: 68882102 |
41. If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer, he can call the number . A. 68882305 B. 68882608 C. 68882406 D. 68882102
42. Da Bao wants to learn drawing, then he must go to .
A. Room 305 B. Room 406 C. Room 608 D. Room 604
43. If you are free on Thursday afternoon, you can go to learn .
A. English B. drawing C. swimming D. Computer
44. What time is Students’ Training Center open every day?
A. 8:00 am - 10:00 am. B. 2:00 pm - 4:00 pm.
C. 8:00 am - 5:00 pm. D. 3:00 am - 5:00pm.
45. Which of the following is right?
A. Miss Deng and Mr. Zhang can teach you drawing.
B. Mr. Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English.
C. Miss Zhang and Mr. Hu can teach you how to swim.
D. Mr. Hu can teach you how to use a computer.
Robert was a boy of eight years old. One day, when he was doing cleaning at home, he thought he should move the box out of the house. The box made of wood was very heavy. And it was much bigger than he. He tried, but he could not move it. After resting for a short time, the boy started once more, but failed again. He couldn’t even move it a bit. He felt very tired and hopeless.
Just then, his father came home from work and saw his son work hard. He didn’t help Robert.
Instead, he asked, “Dear son, have you done your best? And are you doing everything you can?” “ ▲ ” the boy cried.
“No, you’re not.” his father said quietly, “You have not asked me to help you. Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point, even the strongest of us needs help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you’re in trouble.”
Robert nodded with a big smile.
46. What did the boy want to move away?
A. A stone. B. A box. C. A wood. D. A toy.
47. Robert couldn’t move it out because it was too .
A. heavy B. tall C. low D. high
48. How did Robert feel after he tried again and again?
A. He hoped he could move it sometime later. B. He thought he could ask for help.
C. He felt very tired and hopeless. D. He became very proud of himself.
49. Which of the following can be put in ▲ in the seventh line of the article?
A. I hardly did! B. Yes, I do! C. No, I am not! D. Yes, I am!
50. What can be the best title of the passage?
A. How to move a heavy thing away. B. An interesting story about Robert.
C. Robert’s hard work. D. Learn to ask for help when needed.
51. The letter was written by .
A. Rita B. Sue C. Anna D. Martin
52. Anna thought that was the greatest invention.
A. the high-speed railway B. the shared bike
C. the Internet D. the online shopping
53. “The Internet has made the impossible possible” means .
A. People spent a long time to reach their places
B. Many things can be done now because of the Internet
C. People could hardly talk with foreigners
D. The Internet is just like a net
54. The article doesn’t mention that people can use the Internet to .
A. know the world news B. do online shopping
C. watch movies D. learn how to drive
55. For what purpose does the writer write the letter?
A. To warn others how to make use of the Internet.
B. To tell people the communication ways in the past.
C. To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention.
D. To make people know about the problems of the Internet.
D
Fires do happen. If there is a fire, you might not have much time to decide what to do. Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life. 56 Your family should practice this getting-out plan. 57 If you have such a meeting place outside, you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house.
You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire. A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room. 58
根据对话内容,从对话后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个选项只能选一次。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分) A: Mark, what are you doing there?
B: Della, I’m reading a book written by Mo Yan. A: 61
B: Yes, reading books can help me greatly. 62
A: That’s a good idea!
B: What are you going to be, Della? A: 64
B: Good! 65
第六部分 短文改错(15 分)
画线部分为多余的词:把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线(\)。画线部分为错词:在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词。
有漏字符号(∧)处缺一个词:在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。
Mary had a problem. She want to go to college, | 66. |
but she was not sure what to go.Should she want to | 67. |
go to a college near his home and stay with her | 68. |
friends, or shall she want to go to a college in a | 69. |
different country? One a night , she thought | 70. |
about her problem before she went to sleep. When | 71. |
she woke up ∧ next morning,she knew the answer. | 72. |
Doctor in the hospital say that when we sleep, we | 73. |
can use our dreams to help yourselves.We need to | 74. |
keep thinking about the problem as we fall sleep, and write the dream on a piece of paper,so that we will remember the dream and try to understand it. | 75. |
第七部分 书面表达(30 分)
书面表达分 A、B 两部分,A 部分 10 分,B 部分 20 分。文中不能出现本人及所在学校、乡(镇)、县(区)的相关信息,凡抄袭试卷上原句不给分。请把答案写在答题卡相应位置。
A. 下面是一篇未写完的短文,请认真阅读,为短文写一个 30-40 词的结尾,使短文连贯完整。
I'm glad to receive your letter. In your letter you asked me about how to learn English well. I think you should listen carefully to your teachers in class. Try to speak English as much as possible.
B. 每年的 6 月 6 日是我国的“爱眼日”,可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要,为此,学
校将在英语文化节期间举行一场“爱眼日”英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇英语演讲稿,谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议。
1. 保护视力的重要性(请写 1 点);
2. 对保护视力的建议:(1)阅读时注意用眼卫生;(2)少用电子产品;
(3)常看绿色植物;(4)做眼保健操;(5)多做户外运动。要求如下:
1. 结构完整,表达通顺,语言规范,书写清晰;
2. 文中不得出现任何真实的人名,学校名等信息;
3. 词数 80 左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:
Sight Day “爱眼日”;electronic products 电子产品;eye-protecting exercises 眼保健操
Dear friends,
June 6 is our country’s Sight Day.
Thank you!
2019年贵州省毕节市中考英语试卷
第二部分 单项填空(10 分)从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分)
10.【解答】根据句意:我们的国庆节在十月的第一天.可知序数词前加the;月份前不加冠词.
故选:C.
11.【解答】本题考查的是不可数名词的用法.所给答案意思:water 水;bread 面包;cake 蛋糕;rice 米饭.句子表达的是Jane渴了,因此只有A.符合题目要求.
故选:A.
12.【解答】句意:这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗?放在taste后面跟形容词形式,as…as中间跟原级.
故选:C.
13.【解答】本题考查的是疑问词组构成的特殊疑问句.所给答案意思分析:how often 多久一次,表示频率;how long 多长,表示时间或物的长度;how soon多久,通常对于表示将来的一段时间状语提问时用how soon; how far 多远,表示距离.从答语可知,本句询问的是距离,只有D符合要求.
故选:D.
14.【解答】probably可能,especially尤其,immediately马上,exactly准确地;结合句意"我们不应该出去,尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中"可知,要填"尤其",其它选项语意不通.
故选:B.
15.【解答】句意:人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务.see sb do sth表示看到某人在做某事,变成被动语态,应该把省略的to还原出来.
故选:A.
16.【解答】A表示但是,B表示在……之后,C表示或者,否则,D表示和.根据题干可知比尔,戒烟,你将很快会好起来,该句是"祈使句,and/or陈述句",且句子前后是并列顺承关系.
故选:D.
17.【解答】句中since 2016是现在完成时态常用的时间状语,其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词,且主语是you,则应填写have written.
故选:B.
18.【解答】根据句意:﹣我把杂志拿出阅览室吗?﹣对不起,你不能,可知此处表示请求许可,结合选项,选项D符合题意.
故选:D.
19.【解答】考查情境对话.A.Thank you谢谢;B.Don't say that 不要那么说;C.I don't think so我不这么认为;D.You are welcome不客气.根据Jesse,l really love your Chinese handwriting.可知应说谢谢.
故选:A.
第三部分完形填空(15 分)阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分)
20.【解答】(1)C考查名词.way道路;need需要;hurry匆忙;order命令.根据空格前面的词语是in a,因此可知这句话考查的短语"in a hurry"意思是"匆忙的"因此可知这句话的意思是"他急急忙忙的回家."故选C.
(2)A考查介词.right into正好进入;right now现在;right away立刻;right through正好穿过. 根据下文"I'm going to eat you! You (3)_____ me up!"根据语境可知,这句话的意思是"他正好跑进了狮子的鼻子里."故选A.
(3)D考查动词.hit击打;put放;bring带来;woke叫醒.根据"The Lion opened his eyes"因此可知这句话的意思是"你把我弄醒了."故选D.
(4)C考查副词.always总是;often经常;never从不;seldom很少.根据"I shall never forget your kindness"因此可知这句话的意思是"我将永远不会再做一次了."故选C.
(5)D考查动词.see看见;meet遇见;give给;help帮助. 根据"I will help you, dear Lion."因此可知这句话的意思是"或许有一天我会帮助你作为回报的."故选D.
(6)B考查形容词短语.careful of仔细的;pleased by被…高兴;angry with对…生气;sorry for对不起.根据"I think I will let you go. "因此可知这句话的意思是"狮子对老鼠的这个想法感到很高兴."故选B.
(7)A考查形容词.hungry饥饿的;tired疲劳的;thirsty口渴的;terrible可怕的.根据I'm going to eat you! 以及空格前面的词语是not,因此可知这句话的意思是"不管怎么样,我不饿了."故选A.
(8)D考查介词.through穿过;from从…;off下去;for朝…根据空格后面的词语是home,因此可知这句话的意思是"他朝他的家跑去."故选D.
(9)B考查动词.was dropped被跌落;fell跌落,过去式;felt觉得;fallen跌落,过去分词.根据"into a net ( 网 ) by accident"因此可知这句话的意思是"几天后,这个狮子不小心跌落进一个网里."故选B.
(10)B考查动词.spent花费经常用于"spend…doing sth."主语是人;took花费,主语是物,经常用于结构"It takes/took sb. sometime to do sth."costs话费,主语是物;paid支付,指的是支付…的费用.根据"It(10)_____ him a long time."因此可知要用took来填空,因此可知这句话的意思是"这花费了他很久的时间."故选B.
第四部分 阅读理解(40 分)Ⅰ.阅读短文.根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(共3 小题,每题10 分)
21.【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据COMPUTER:Room: 608 Teacher: Mr. Hu Tel: 68882608.可知报计算机课程在608室找胡老师,电话:68882608.故选:B.
(2)B.细节理解题.根据DRAWING:Room: 406 Teacher: Miss Deng Tel: 68882406.可知绘画在406室找邓老师.故选:B.
(3)C.细节理解题.根据SWIMMING:Time: Thurs., Sat.& Sun. 8:00 am ﹣ 10:00 am 3:00 pm ﹣ 5:00 pm P1ace: Swimming pool.游泳:时间:星期四,星期六,星期日早上8点到10点,下午3点到5点.因此,星期四下午可以去游泳.故选:C.
(4)C.细节理解题.根据8:00 am ,可知中心最早早上8点开始,3:00 pm ﹣ 5:00 pm 最晚是游泳馆下午5点结束,故选:C.
(5)D.细节理解题.根据COMPUTER:Room: 608 Teacher: Mr. Hu Tel: 68882608.可知报计算机课程在608室找胡老师他可以教你计算机.故选:D.
22.【解答】1.B. 细节理解题.根据when he was doing cleaning at home, he thought he should move the box out of the house当他在家打扫卫生时,他想他应该把盒子搬出去,可知他想移动箱子,故选B.
2.A.细节理解题.根据 The box made of wood was very heavy这个木头盒子很重,可知因为箱子太重了,故选A.
3.C. 细节理解题.根据After resting for a short time, the boy started once more, but failed again. He couldn't even move it a bit. He felt very tired and hopeless休息了一会儿后,男孩又开始了,但又失败了.他一点也动不了.他感到非常疲倦和绝望,可知他感到非常疲倦和绝望,故选C.
4.D. 细节推断题.根据And are you doing everything you can?你尽力了吗?你在尽你所能吗?和下文 "No, you're not.""不,你没有.可知此处是讲是的,我是,are you 提问,肯定回答用Yes, I am,故选D.
5.D.主旨大意题.根据 Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point, even the strongest of us needs help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble寻求帮助不是一个弱点.在某个时候,即使是我们中最强壮的人也需要帮助.知道何时寻求帮助并理解你为什么需要帮助是很重要的.遇到困难时,不要害怕向别人寻求帮助.结合文章内容,文章主要讲了罗伯特父亲却教育他要学会求助,故选D.
23.【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.根据信的末尾Yours, Martin,可知是 Martin写的,故选D.
(2)A. 细节理解题.根据Anna thinks it is the high﹣speed railway,可知安娜认为高铁是最棒的发明,故选A.
(3)B.内容理解题.根据 But the Internet has made the impossible possible但互联网让不可能变成了可能,可知许多事情得以完成是因为网络,故选B.
(4)D. 细节理解题.根据The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world, and has made our life and work easier. In recent years, shopping online is very popular. We can just stay at home and buy what we need online. We can also do online office work and distance education. Besides, we can watch movies, listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet互联网还帮助我们了解世界各地正在发生的事情,并使我们的生活和工作变得更加容易.近年来,网上购物非常流行.我们可以呆在家里,在网上购买我们需要的东西.我们也可以做在线办公和远程教育.此外,我们可以在网上看电影,听音乐,甚至玩游戏来放松自己,可知学习如何开车未被提及,故选D.
(5)C. 主旨大意题.根据So, I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions. It has changed our world所以,我认为互联网是最伟大的发明之一.它改变了我们的世界,联系文章内容,文章主要讲了作者发表看法,认为网络是最棒的发明,可知目的是阐述自己关于最棒的发明的主要观点,故选C.
Ⅱ.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F、G 七个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.每个选项只能选一次, 选项中有两项为多余选项.(共 1小题,每小题10 分)
24.【解答】细节推理题.
1.B 根据后句Your family should practice this getting﹣out plan你的家人应该演练一下这个逃生计划.可知结合选项,应说最重要的是要有一个逃生计划.故选B.
2.A 根据后句If you have such a meeting place outside, you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house.如果你在室外有这样一个聚会的地方,你可以很快确定所有人都在室外.可知结合选项,应说你的家人也应该在外面有个聚会的地方.故选A.
3.C 根据前句You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire. A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room.你还应该记住,烟通常比火危险得多.一个人在充满烟的房间里只需几分钟就可以死亡.可知结合选项,应说由于烟雾上升,保持低到地面.故选C.
4.F 根据前句If the door lock is hot, fire must be on the other side of the door.如果门锁是热的,火必须在门的另一侧.可知结合选项,应说不要打开它.故选F.
5.E 根据前句These are simple suggestions.这些都是简单的建议.可知结合选项,应说如果你能记住它们,在火灾中你会更安全.故选E.
第五部分 情景交际(10分)根据对话内容,从对话后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个选项只能选一次。(共 1小题,每小题10 分)
25.【解答】1.C 根据下一句:Yes, reading books can help me greatly.(读书可以大大帮助到我)可知,此空应为:Do you like reading books very much?(你非常喜欢看书吗?)
2.D 根据下文中: I will keep reading and writing stories.(我将会一直阅读和写作)可知,此空应为:My dream job is to be a writer.(我梦想的职业是成为一名作家)
3.F 根据上文已选的D选项:My dream job is to be a writer.(我梦想的职业是成为一名作家)可知,回答应为: That's great!(那太棒了)
4.A 根据上一句:What are you going to be. Della?(黛拉,你将来想成为什么?)可知,回答应为:I want to be a doctor.(我想要成为一名医生)
5.G 根据上一句:Good(很好)可知,此处应为: Let's try our best to make our dreams come true.(让我们尽最大努力实现我们的梦想吧.)
第六部分 短文改错(15 分)阅读短文,判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号(∧)处是否有错误.如无错误, 在该行右边横线上画一个“√”;如有错误(每行只有一个),则按下列情况改正:画线部分为多余的词:把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线(\).画线部分为错词:在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词.有漏字符号(∧)处缺一个词:在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词.请在答题卡相应的位置答题.(共 1小题,每小题 15 分)
26.【解答】(1)want改为wanted.通读全篇,时态是一般过去时态,动词需要用一般过去式,故want改为wanted.
(2)what改为where.根据原文,想要表达的是,但是她不确定要去哪里,表示"哪里"的特殊疑问词是where.故what改为where
(3)his改为her.根据原文,主语是she,想要表达的是,她应该和朋友待在一起去离她自己家很近的地方,可知形容词性物主代词要对应用her.故his改为her.
(4)shall改为should.主语是She,根据原文,想要表达的是,或者她应该在不同的一个国家上大学吗?对应情态动词是should.一般主语是We时用Shall.故shall改为should.
(5)One改为On.根据原文,想要表达的是,在一天晚上,指具体的某天晚上,用介词on.故One改为On.
(6)sleep改为bed.根据原文,想要表达的是,在她睡觉之前她考虑过她的问题.go to sleep是睡着了.go to bed是指"去睡觉",按意思,应该是在去睡觉前考虑过问题,用go to bed.故sleep改为bed.
(7)next前面加上the.根据原文,想要表达的是,当她第二天早上醒来的时候,第二天早上,要用定冠词the,the next morning.,故next前面加上the.
(8)Doctor改为Doctors.根据原文,Doctor in the hospital say that when we sleep,医院的医生说当我们睡觉时候,谓语动词用的是say,说明主语是doctor的复数形式.故Doctor改为Doctors.
(9)yourselves改为ourselves.根据原文,想要表达的是,我们可以用我们的梦来帮助我们自己.主语是we,对应反身代词要用ourselves.故yourselves改为ourselves.
(10)so that改为so.根据原文,想要表达的是,当我们睡着的时候我们需要继续思考这个问题,且把梦写在一张纸上,因此我们将记住这个梦且试着去理解它.可知需要用一个连词,表示"因此",用so.而so that表示"以便于,为了".故so that改为so.
第七部分 书面表达(30 分)书面表达分 A、B 两部分,A 部分 10 分,B 部分 20 分.文中不能出现本人及所在学校、乡(镇)、县(区)的相关信息,凡抄袭试卷上原句不给分.请把答案写在答题卡相应位置.
27.【解答】I'm glad to receive your letter. In your letter you asked me about how to learn English well.(点题)I think you should listen carefully to your teachers in class. Try to speak English as much as possible.Don't be afraid of making mistakes.【高分句型一】You'd better read widely and learn some important parts by heart.【高分句型二】You should practice writing often.You can also see English films,learn to sing English songs or make pen friends with foreigners.One more thing,remember"Practice makes perfect!"(学习英语的方法和建议)
书面表达分A,B 两部分文中不能出现本人及所在学校、乡(镇)、县(区)的相关信息,凡抄袭试卷上原句不给分.
28.【解答】Dear friends.
June 6 is our country's Sight Day.As we know,"Eyes are the windows of the soul". Everyone understands the importance of the eyes.(保护视力的重要性)But now more and more students are getting near﹣sighted.So how can we protect our eyes ?Here is some advice on how to protect our eyes.
First,we should be cautious on the health of using eyes.We should not keep your eyes working for a long time. While reading ,we should keep the book about a foot away from us.After reading for an hour or two,we had better have a rest by looking at the plants in the distance.Second,using less electronic products is a good way to protect our eyes.【高分句型一】 Besides,we should see green plants as often as possible.Finally, remember to do eye﹣protecting exercises or do more outdoor sports, which will help us keep good eyesight.【高分句型二】 (对保护视力的几条建议)
贵州省铜仁市2019年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语试题
铜仁市2019年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试
英 语 试 题
注意事项:
⒈ 答题前务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
⒉ 答题时,第Ⅰ卷(客观题)部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上的答题框;第Ⅱ卷(主观题)部分必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写于答题卡上各小题规定的位置。
⒊ 所有题目必须在答题卡上规定的位置作答,否则无效。
⒋ 本试卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
⒌ 考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷 客观题 (共90分)
第一部分 听力测试
温馨揭示:听力Ⅰ共四个部分,分别听完这四部分的材料后,先将各部分的试题在第Ⅰ卷上选做出来,等包括听力Ⅱ在内的听力材料全部结束后,再将答题卡上与各小题的所选答案对应的答题框涂黑。并将听力Ⅱ的填空部分写在答题卡相应的位置。
听力Ⅰ (20分)
Ⅰ.看图听五个句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
A B C D E
⒈___ ⒉___ ⒊___ ⒋___ ⒌___
Ⅱ.听五个句子,分别选择其相应的应答语,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
⒍ A. Beijing. B. English. C. Teacher.
⒎ A. You are right. B. What good ideas! C. It’s very kind of you.
⒏ A. Great. B. Nice. C. Blue.
⒐ A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. What a pity. C. The same to you.
⒑ A. Really? B. Good idea! C. Thank you.
Ⅲ.听五段对话,根据其内容及各小题的问题选择正确选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
⒒ A. It’s snowing. B. It’s raining. C. It’s blowing strongly.
⒓ A. Rock music. B. Country music. C. Light music.
⒔ A. America. B. England. C. Canada.
⒕ A. He can play the guitar. B. He can play the violin. C. He can play the drums.
⒖ A. She was doing her homework.
B. She was chatting with her parents.
C. She was watching TV at home.
Ⅳ.听一篇短文,根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。短文读两遍。(5分)
⒗ Where are they going to travel?
A. To a town. B. To a city. C. To a country.
⒘ How long will it take them to go there by bus?
A. About 3 hours. B. About 4 hours. C. About 5 hours.
⒙ What will they have for lunch?
A. Hamburgers. B. Bread. C. Sandwiches.
⒚ What will they do after lunch?
A. Go shopping. B. Go boating. C. Go fishing.
⒛ When will they meet?
A. This afternoon. B. Next week. C. Tomorrow morning.
温馨提示:听力Ⅱ (10分) 本部分试题在第Ⅱ卷(71~75小题)
第二部分 综合运用
Ⅰ. 单项选择 (15分)
从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
21. China is ___ Asian country while England is ___ European country.
A. an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an
22. “Do you know anything about C919?” “Of course. It’s a kind of plane which ___ China.”
A. is made of B. is made in C. is made from D. is made up of
23. “Look! There is a man ___ Taiji near the river.” “Wow! It’s my teacher, Mr Wu.”
A. perform B. performs C. performing D. performed
24. “I know nothing about the film Titanic.” “___.”
A. Neither do I B. So do I C. Neither did I D. So did I
25. “Long time no see. ___?” “Very well. Thanks a lot.”
A. How old are you? B. How are you doing?
C. Where have you been? D. What are you doing?
26. Mr Wang together with his wife and children ___ in the countryside.
A. enjoys living B. enjoy living C. enjoys to live D. enjoy to live
27. “The Belt Road (一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”
A. How an B. What an C. How D. What
28. “How often do you usually go to work by subway?” “___. I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this city.”
A. Sometimes B. Often C. Never D. Seldom
29. “Could you tell me ___ last night?” “About ten.”
A. when was the party over B. when the party was over
C. when is the party over D. when the party is over
30. “Kangkang, I saw your English teacher in the office just now.” “It ___ be him. He ___ to Shanghai on business.”
A. must; has gone B. can’t; has been C. must; has been D. can’t; has gone
31. There are ___ floors in the building. We live on ___ floor.
A. the ninth; the ninth B. nine; the ninth C. the ninth; nine D. nine; nine
32. “What are you doing?” “We are talking about the books and writers ___ we like.”
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
33. People invented Chinese chess in memory of the battle ___ Liu Bang ___ Xiang Yu.
A. neither; nor B. either; or C. both; and D. between; and
34. “We shouldn’t worry about Marry.” “You are right. She is ___ to look after ___.”
A. old enough; herself B. big enough; herself C. enough old; her D. enough big; her
35. Chinese people hold dragon boat races and eat ___ to remember Qu Yuan on the 5th of lunar May.
A. mooncakes B. sweet dumplings C. rice dumplings D.fried rice
Ⅱ. 完形填空 (10分)
阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
Two friends were walking through the desert. During the journey they had an argument, and the 36 boy slapped the shorter one in the face. The short boy was hurt, but without 37 anything, he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend slapped 38 in the face.”
They kept on walking 39 they found a pond, and they decided 40 a bath there. But the shorter boy got stuck 41 the mud and started to sink. He cried, “Help! Help!” Luckily, he was pulled to 42 by his friend. After that, he carved on a stone, “Today my best friend saved my life.”
The taller boy asked him, “After I hurt you, you wrote it in the sand, but now you carved it on a stone. Why?”
The shorter boy replied, “When someone 43 you, you should write it in the sand from which wind can erase it 44 . However, when someone does something 45 for you, you must carve it on the stone from which the wind can never erase it.”
You have to learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in the stone.
36. A. tall B. taller C. tallest
37. A. saying B. say C. said
38. A. I B. my C. me
39. A. till B. after C. because
40. A. to take B. took C. take
41. A. on B. in C. at
42. A. safe B. safely C. safety
43. A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting
44. A. easily B. easy C. easier
45. A. harmful B. bad C. good
Ⅲ. 情景交际 (15分)
⑴ 从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。 (5分)
A B
46. How do you like the film? A. A computer engineer.
47. This way, please. B. Congratulations!
48. What is your father? C. Sounds great!
49. Why not go out for a picnic this Sunday? D. Boring.
50. I got the first prize in the English competition. E. Thank you.
⑵ 从方框内选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。 (10分)
Saleswoman:What can I do for you?
Wang Li: 51.___
Saleswoman:Sure. They are right over there.
Lisa: Wow! There are so many clothes here.
Wang Li: Oh. What a nice shirt! 52.___
Saleswoman:You may try it on.
Wang Li: 53.___
Lisa: No. It really fits you well.
Wang Li: 54.___
Lisa: I want to buy a blouse for my mother. Do you have any blouse here?
Saleswoman:Of course we do. What about this red one?
Lisa: It looks nice. I’m sure my mother will like it. By the way, what is it made of?
Saleswoman:It’s made of cotton.
Wang Li: 55.___
Saleswoman:It costs 120 yuan.
Lisa: OK. I’ll take it.
A. Would this style look nice on me? | B. I think I’ll take it. How about you? |
C. Could you tell me where the shirts are? | D. How much does it cost? |
E. How do I look? Does it make me look fat? | |
第三部分 阅读理解及判断
Ⅰ. 阅读理解 (20分)
阅读A与B两篇短文,从56-65每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
(A)
A Soccer Game Attention, please! There is a soccer game between Class One and Class Two on the playground from 5:00 to 6:30 this Thursday. Please come and watch it. |
Stamp Show Do you want to see different kinds of stamps? Come to the Stamp Show in the school hall. 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. every Saturday. |
Movie Night Place: School Hall Day: Friday Movies: King Kong 5:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. The Sound of Music 8:15 p.m.-11:10 p.m. |
Enjoy Delicious Food Time: 11:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Sunday, May 16th Place: On the playground of Beijing International School Help Free the Children raise money to build a new school in Kenya. Craig works for the rights of children. Let’s make his dream come true! Welcome to our International Food Festival! |
56. When can you watch a soccer game?
A. 5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. B. 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.
C. 5:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. D. 11:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.
57. Which activities are held in the school hall?
A. Stamp Show and Movie Night. B. Movie Night and Enjoy Delicious Food.
C. Stamp Show and Enjoy Delicious Food. D. A Soccer Game and Stamp Show.
58. What can you do on Friday?
A. Watch a soccer game. B. Watch a stamp show.
C. Watch a movie. D.Enjoy delicious food.
59. What’s the purpose (目的) of the last poster?
A. To build a new school in Beijing. B. To enjoy delicious food.
C. To raise money. D. To work for the rights.
60. The four Adds (广告) don’t have ___.
A. time B. prices C. names D. places
(B)
Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pivtures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember.
Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like the world’s most awkward ideas or pictures of the world’s most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather.
It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper.
You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It’ll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.
61. How long was scrapbooking popular?
A. less than 500 years B. 500 years
C. over 500 years D. more than 550 years
62. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “awkward”?
A. 聪明的 B. 愚蠢的 C. 美妙的 D. 残疾的
63. How many items (物品) are mentioned to make a scrapbook?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
64. To make a scrapbook, what do you need first?
A. Glue. B. Scissors. C. A book. D. An idea.
65. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Scrapbooking B. The History of Scrapbooking
C. What Is a Scrapbook? D. How to make a Scrapbook
Ⅱ. 阅读判断 (10分)
Project Hope is an education program to help students. It builds school in the poorest parts of China and it helps poor families afford an education for their children.
Since Project Hope started in 1989, it has done very well. By 2012, Project Hope had raised 8.73 billion yuan. With this money, it has aided 4.5 million children to go to schools and it has built 18,992 Hope primary Schools.
Project Hope has made important contributions to both the education and the health of children. For more than 20 years, Project Hope has encouraged the moral development and modern thinking of students. As a result, the students in Hope schools respect their teachers, aid the poor, and help one another. Project Hope is the best-known and most successful education program in China. Without Project Hope, there is a risk that many children would have an unhappy future.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正 (A)与误 (B),并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
66. Project Hope is a medical care program to help students.
67. Project Hope started 30 years ago.
68. By 2012, Project Hope had raised 8.73 million yuan.
69. Project Hope has only made important contributions to the education of children.
70. Without Project Hope, there is a risk that a lot of children would have an unhappy future.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题 (共60分)
听力Ⅱ (10分)
听下面一篇短文,根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。每空限填一词。答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。短文读两遍。
Our English Club | |
Advantages | A good environment and lots of 71.________ teachers. |
Duration (持续时间) of the courses | About 72.________ months. |
Time for classes | Every 73.________, from 7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. |
The payment (cost) for the courses | You need to pay 74.________ yuan. |
Courses | Grammar, conversation and 75.________ skills. |
任务型阅读 (10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成76-80小题(每空一词)。答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
Confucius was a pioneer in the field of education. He was born in the year 551 B.C. He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. His main ideas are about kindness and good manners. What’s more, he was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries. For example, one of his famous sayings, “He who learns but does not think is lost; he who thinks but does not learn is in danger,” tells us the importance of learning and thinking. What a great man we can learn from!
Confucius | |
pioneer | in the field of 76.________ |
thinker | many ideas about human 77. ________ and behavior, especially his ideas about 78. ________ and good manners |
philosopher | influencing 79. ________ people in different countries with his 80. ________ sayings |
第四部分 书面表达
Ⅰ. 单词拼写 (10分)
(A) 根据括号内所给的汉语写出英语单词。答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
81. Jackie Chan is not only an __________ (演员) also a singer.
82. My home is so __________ (远) away from our school that I have to take a bus to school.
83. It’s our duty to __________ (保护) the environment.
84. The old man lives __________ (独自地), but he doesn’t feel lonely.
85. You will not succeed __________ (除非) you work hard.
(B) 根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
86. My uncle is a c__________, he works in a restaurant.
87. It t__________ us 90 minutes from Tongren to Guiyang by high speed train.
88. I feel so h__________ that I would like something to eat.
89. I like autumn best a__________ the four seasons.
90. The early bird c__________ the worm.
Ⅱ. 短文改错 (10分)
下列短文的划线部分是错误的,请改正,并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
Dear Tom,
How are you? Do you know something about Chinese 91. __________
knots (中国结)? Maybe you know nothing with them. It doesn’t 92. __________
matter. I will tell you. In China, people usual make them with 93. __________
red silk, cloth and other material. They look very beautiful in 94. __________
a shape of diamond (钻石), about 5 inches long and 4 inches 95. __________
wide. In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good
luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends nor hang them 96. __________
in houses as decorations. I’m good at make Chinese knots. If 97. __________
anyone in your country want to know more about Chinese knots, 98. __________
let them write to me. I will try my best to introduce my Chinese 99. __________
knots to anyone who is interesting in Chinese culture.100. _________
Ⅲ. 写作 (20分)
据报道,铜仁市的许多学校正在开展“提升文明素养,规范行为举止”的校园文明活动。作为中学生,请根据以下内容提示及要求,用英语写一篇80字左右的宣讲文章。文章的开头和结尾均已给出,不计入词数。内容要点如下:
⒈ 尊敬师长,明礼诚信,友善待人,乐于助人。
⒉ 遵守交规,外出不乱扔垃圾,不随地吐痰和攀摘花朵。
⒊ 宣传脱贫攻坚带来的变化(如:人居环境的改善;教育支助的获得等)。
⒋ 弘扬中华传统文化,积极传播正能量,不信谣传谣,不说有损国家的话语。
提示词:respect 尊敬 publicize 宣传 the policy of accurate poverty alleviation 脱贫攻坚 living conditions 人居环境 education support 教育支助 carry forward 弘扬 traditional culture 传统文化 positive thoughts 正能量 rumour 谣言 be harmful to 有损于
Hello, boys and girls. It’s reported that many schools in Tonrgen are holding activities about Behaving Yourself and Improving Your Civilization Quality. As students, what should we do? First, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In short, wherever we are, we must be strict with ourselves in our words and behaviors. Try to be a good student with civilization quality. Thanks a lot.
铜仁市2019年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语科
听力材料
听力Ⅰ (20分)
Ⅰ.看图听五个句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
Ⅱ.听五个句子,分别选择其相应的应答语,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
Ⅲ.听五段对话,根据其内容及各题的问题选择正确选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
⒒W:
M:
W:
Q:
Ⅳ.听一篇短文,根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。短文读两遍。(5分)
听力Ⅱ (10分)
听下面一篇短文,根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。每空限填一词。答案书写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷各小题规定的位置。短文读两遍。
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷
听力测试 (每小题1分) 1~5 6~10 11~15 16~20
综合运用 (每小题1分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择
21~25 CBCAB 26~30 ADCBD 31~35 BADAC
Ⅱ. 完形填空
36~40 BACAA 41~45 BCBAC
Ⅲ. 情景交际
46~50 (每小题1分) DEACB
51~55 (每小题2分) CAEBD
阅读理解及判断 (每小题2分)
56~60 AACCB 61~65 CBCDA 66~70 BABBA
第Ⅱ卷
听力Ⅱ (每小题2分)
71. excellent 72. three 73. Friday 74. 800 75. listening
任务型阅读 (每小题2分)
76. education 77. nature 78. kindness 79. many 80. famous
Ⅰ. 单词拼写 (每小题1分)
81. actor 82. far 83. protect 84. alone 85. unless
86. cook 87. takes 88. hungry 89. among 90. catches
Ⅱ. 短文改错 (每小题1分)
91. anything 92. about 93. usually 94. materials 95. the 96. or 97. making 98. wants 99. our 100. interested
Ⅲ. 写作 (20分)
Hello, boys and girls. It’s reported that many schools in Tonrgen are holding activities about Behaving Yourself and Improving Your Civilization Quality. As students, what should we do? First, we should respect our teachers, parents and the old. We ought to be polite and honest. It’s always good to be kind, friendly and helpful to others. What’s more, we must obey the traffic rules. When we go out, we shouldn’t throw litter about or spit here and there. We’d better not pick up flowers. In addition, we should publicize the changes that the policy of accurate poverty alleviation has brought us, such as the improvement of living conditions, the acquirement of education support and so on. Last but not least, we should carry forward traditional Chinese culture and spread actively positive thoughts. We can’t believe rumour or spread it. We can’t say the words which are harmful to our country.
In short, wherever we are, we must be strict with ourselves in our words and behaviors. Try to be a good student with civilization quality. Thanks a lot.
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