冀教版英语八年级上册重点词组

发布时间:2020-04-25 12:56:47   来源:文档文库   
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八年级英语上册知识点归纳

第一单元

1. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

2. between、、、and、、、 在、、、与、、、之间

3. would like to do =want to do 想要做某事

4. write down 写下 记下

5. go for walks=go for a walk:去散步

6. get out of bed = get up起床

7. go ahead 说吧,请吧

8. think of 想出/认为/考虑 think about 考虑/思考

9. one、、、the other 一个、、、另一个、、、

10. agree with sb、同意某人 agree to do 同意做

11. It's fun to do sth 做某事很有趣

12. encourage sb to do sth:鼓励某人做某

13. to ones surprise 让某人感到惊奇地就是,

14. stop to do sth 停下来去做

stop doing sth 停止做

15. play the violin/ piano 拉小提琴/弹钢琴

16. two more questions

= another two questions个问题

17. be up to 而定

18. be ready to do sth = get ready to do sth 准备做某事

19. introduce … to sb ……介绍给某人

20. have been a…for + 一段时间 成为有一段时间了

21. a girl named Mary 一个名叫玛丽得女孩

22. see a movie = see a film = watch a movie瞧电影

23. get to know 逐渐认识

24. buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 给某人买某物

25. wear clothes = be in clothes 穿着衣服

put on clothes 穿上衣服

26. dress up 打扮,装扮

27. feel lucky to do sth 做某事感到幸运

28. have the pleasure of doing 很高兴做

29. make a deal 达成协议

30. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

第二单元

1. do well in = be good at ……做得好

2. have a cough 咳嗽

3. be late for:、、、迟到

4. have a math exan:进行一次数学考试

5. not at all 一点也不

6. learn about:学会 了解

7. in two minutes 两分钟后(将来时)

8. too much sth 太多得某物()

9. make sb do sth 使某人做某事

10. see sb do sth 瞧见某人做了某事

see sb doing sth 瞧见某人正在做某事

11. the best way to do sth 做某事得最佳方式

12. lots of = a lot of 许多得

13. help sb with sth = help sb (to) do sth

帮助某人做某事

14. turn off/ on the light 关掉/打开

turn down 调小 turn up 调大

15. half an hour 半小时 half past ten 十点半

a quarter = fifteen minutes 一刻钟

a quarter to three 差一刻三点

three thirty 三点三十分 = half past three 三点半

a quarter past three 三点一刻= a quarter after three

16. on time 准时;按时(时间点)

in time 及时(时间范围内)

17. look for:寻找(强调动作) find 找到(强调结果)

18. may be =maybe = perhaps 可能(就是),大概;或许;

19. Children's Day 儿童节 Mother's Day 母亲节

Father's Day 父亲节 Teachers' Day 教师节

20. give sb a talk = give a talk to sb 给某人做报告

21. remind sb of sth 使某人想起

22. has been to 去过某地 has gone to 去了某地

has been in 呆在某地

23. in the future 在将来

24. be convenient for 方便

第三单元

1. National Day 国庆节

Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节

Thanksgiving Day = Thanksgiving 感恩节

2. make a wish 许愿

3. such as / for example 比如,例如

4. be the same as:与、、、一样

5. blow out:吹灭

6. get together:聚在一起

7. around the world=all over the world:全世界

8. be in fashion流行

9. in early October 十月上旬

in late November 十一月下旬

10. try (it/ them) on 试穿(/它们)

11. add to 加入

12. face to face 面对面

13. give sb a big hug = hug sb 拥抱某人

14. stay in touch with 保持联系

15. as usual 像往常一样

16. find out (通过各种途径)找出;找到

17. send sth to sb 把某物寄/送给某人

18. pass sb sth = pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人

19. best wishes to sb 向某人致以最美好得祝愿

20. on one's thirteenth birthday 在某人十三岁生日之际

21. on the top of ……得上面

22. a seven-day holiday 一个七天得假期

23. have no luck 不走运

24. many thanks for sth 非常感谢您得某物

thanks a lot for doing sth 非常感谢您做了某事

give thanks to、、、 for 、、、 、、、 感谢

25. fit sb very well 非常合某人身

26. send sth to sb = send sb sth 给某人邮寄某物

27. have to = must 必须;不得不;

not have to = needn't 不必

28. have fun doing sth 做某事很开心

29forget to do sth 忘记要做某事

forget doing sth 忘记已做过某事

30 take a deep breath 做一个深呼吸

第四单元

1. on one's way to = on the way to 在去、、、得路上

on one's way home/on the way home 回家路上

2. take the/ a bus = go … by bus/ on a bus坐公共汽车

3. across from=be the opposite of 、、、对面

4. discuss with sb:与某人讨论

5. ask sb(not) to do sth:要求某人()做某事

6. lose one's way = get/be lost 迷路,走失

7. walk/ go straight along/ down 沿着……一直走

8. be careful:小心;当心

9. No smoking! 禁止吸烟!

10. point to/ at 指向/

11. turn left/ right 向左/右转

12. cross the street= go across the street穿过街道

13. go/ walk past/ by … /路过……

go past/ by the park = pass the park 经过公园

14. at the top of ……得顶部

at the bottom of ……得最下面

at the foot of ……得脚下

in the bottom left corner 在左下角

15. shopping centre 购物中心 parking lot 停车场

16. a piece of paper 一张纸

17. its blocks from 个街区

18. Turn right at the second crossing

在第二个路口向右拐。

19. keep (on) doing sth 一直/不断做某事

20. It takes (sb) …to do sth (某人)花一些时间做某事

sth cost sb + 某物花某人多少钱

sb spend…(in)doing sth 某人花费(时间/钱)做某事

21. sometime (将来)某个时候 some time 一段(一些)时间

sometimes 有时,偶尔(频率)some times 几次;几倍

22. get to = arrive in/ at = reach 到达

23. be busy doing sth 忙于做

24. have the flu 感冒

25. Im doing well 我很好

26. so many books 如此多得

so much water 这么多水

第五单元

1. hope to do sth 希望做某事

2. be easy/ hard to do sth 做某事容易/ 很难、

3. no matter what/who/ when/ where/ how 无论什么//何时/何地/怎样

4. tell sb to do sth:告诉某人做某事

5. have a headache 头疼

6. be sure:对、、、有把握 for sure 肯定地;确实

be sure that + 从句 确信……

be sure of sb/ sth 对某事/某人有把握

be sure to do 一定/必然

7. when I am a man = when I'm older = when I grow up

当我长大后

8. be nice to sb = be good to sb = be kind to sb 对某人好(善待某人)

9. be sick = be ill 不舒服;生病

10. some advice 一些建议a piece of advice 一条意见

give advice 提出忠告 take one's advice 接受忠告

give advice to sb = give sb advice 给某人提建议

11. play with sth /sb 拿某物来玩/与某人一起玩

12. so/too many + 复数名词 如此多/太多得某物

so/too much + 不可数名词 如此多/太多得某物

13. in ten more years 再过十年

14. the rich/ poor 有钱人/穷人

the young/ old 年轻人 / 老年人

15. It doesn't matter! 没关系!

16. take small steps to do sth 采取小步骤

17. write a letter to sb = write sb a letter = write to sb

给某人写信

18. run a business 经营生意

19. come true 实现

20. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

21. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求

22. take the medicine 吃药

23. have a good rest 好好休息

24. lead a team 领导一个团队

25. a fear of heights 恐高

第六单元

1. have a good talk:又一次愉快得交谈

2. keep doing sth 继续做

keep sb doing sth、让某人一直做

keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做

3. in the 1780s 在十八世纪八十年代

4. over 100 years ago 一百多年

5. all over the world = around the world = throughout the world世界各地;全世界

6. more than = over 多于;超过

7. at first 一开始; 首先; 起初

at last = in the end = finally最后

8. the way to do sth= the way of doing sth做某事得方法

9. on the Internet 在因特网上

10. It is important for sb to do sth 对于某人来说,做某事就是很重要得。

11. be (not )able to do sth () 够做某事

12. thousands of 数以千计

13. be good for 有好处

14. get on and off 上下车

15. seem to do sth 似乎做某事

16. stay up late 熬夜

17. give a presentation 做介绍

18. a few seconds 几秒钟

19. at the speed of 得速度

20. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事

be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事

21. sound like 听起来像

22. all the time 一直

23. more than 多于,超过

24. be born 出生于

第七单元

1. enjoy doing sth 喜爱做某事

2. feel / be proud of …=take pride in ……感到骄傲

be proud to do sth 做某事感到荣幸

3. see … doing … 瞧见……在干……

notice 、、、 doing 、、、 留意到、、、在干、、、

4. all kinds of 各种各样得

many kinds of 许多种类得

different kinds of 不同种类得

5. have fun doing sth 某人做某事很有趣

6. be interested in 对、、、感兴趣

7. model train/ ship/ plane 火车/轮船/飞机模型

8. like to fish 喜欢钓鱼

=like to go fishing 喜欢去钓鱼

9. What do you do with sth?

How do you deal with sth?您怎样处理某物?

10. glue sth together 把某物粘贴到一起

11. join a club 加入某组织(成为成员)

take part in 参加某活动 / 体育项目

12. be full of =be filled with充满/装满/挤满

13. trade sth with sb 与某人交换某物

14. It's one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事了。

15. go through the door 穿过

16. put sth on its side 把某物侧放

This side up! 勿倒置!/ 这边向上!

17. get/ take sth out of … 把某物从……取出

18. send sth back to sb 把某物寄回给某人

write back to sb 给某人回信

19. be made of 制成得(能瞧出原材料)

be made from 制成得(不能瞧出原材料)

be made in+ 地点 产自于某地

19 not … anymore = no more不再……

20 not only…but also…不但、、、 而且、、、

21 in your spare/free time 在您得空闲时间里

22 surf the Internet 上网

23 take up 开始做

24 take good care of、、、= look after、、、 well 好好照顾

25 two photo shops 两家照相馆

two women teachers 两个女教师

26 stamp collection 集邮 / 收集得邮票

collect stamps 收集邮票

a stamp collecting club 集邮俱乐部

27 be alone (表语) 独自一人;单独

feel lonely (表语) 觉得孤单 / 寂寞

第八单元

1. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友

2. be different from 、、、不同

3. be nervous about 、、、感到紧张

4. because of+短语=because+句子 因为、、、;由于

5. describe oneself 描述(某人)自己

6. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事

7. what s up? 怎么了?

8. make sense 有道理,有意义

9. seven and a half years = seven years and a half七年半one and a half weeks = one week and a half一周半

10. return to …= go back to …()回到

return sth to sb = return sb sth = give sth back to sb

把某物还给某人

11. be far from … ……

12. of course = sure = certainly

13. play against/ for……进行比赛/ 效力于、、、

14. work hard at … 努力学习……

15. be talented at …= be good at … = do well in …方面有专长

16. be confident in / of 、、、 = have confidence in 、、、

、、、有信心

17. Its time for sb to do sth 该某人做某事了。

18. in front of ……(外部)得前面

in the front of ……(内部)得前部

19. go to university/ college 上大学

20. make mistakes:犯错误

21. help oneself to … 随便吃/……

22. share sth with sb:与某人分享某事

23. try to do尽力做某事 try doing sth 尝试做某事

24. give updoing 放弃做、、、

25. practice makes perfect 熟能生巧

26. dream of being、、、 = dream to be 梦想成为、、、

27. stong / weak points 优点/ 缺点

28. continue doing sth 继续做某事

29. learn from 、、、 /从、、、 学习

30. in ones own way 以某人自己得方式

31. enjoy oneself 玩得开心

32. teach oneself = learn、、、 by oneself 自学

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