真实性量表的汉化及其与积极消极情感的关系研究

发布时间：2019-11-25 11:55:51 来源：文档文库

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真实性量表的汉化及其与积极消极情感的关系研究
作者：杨涛李桉冰
来源：《新一代》2019年第02期

摘要：真实性是个体心理健康的重要方面，本研究将真实性量表汉化，试图探索在中国文化环境下，真实性对积极情感和消极情感的影响。方法：采用真实性量表和积极情感消极情感量表，对593名大学生施测，采用探索性因素分析和信度分析，探索量表结构和内部一致性系数，进一步采用相关分析和回归分析，研究真实性与积极情感和消极情感的关系。结果：（1）在中国文化环境下，真实性量表可以划分为四个因子，分别是真实性压抑、真实性展现、场合性、迎合性;（2）真实性量表的内部一致性系数为0.61，四个因子的内部一致性系数分别为0.71、0.53、0.42、0.61;（3）真实性展现与积极情感存在显著相关，真实性压抑、真实性展现、场合性、迎合性与消极情感存在显著相关。结论：真实性量表在中国呈现出与西方不同的维度，真实性对积极情感有积极作用，而对消极情感有负面影响。

关键词：真实性;真实性量表;汉化;积极情感;消极情感

Abstract：Objective：Authenticity is very important for mental health.Our research is aimed to explore the relationship of authenticity with positive affect and negative affect.Method：Our research convert the Authenticity Inventory which is widely applied in western countries into Chinese，and then test it among 593 undergraduates exploring its construct validity and coefficient of internal consistency by adopting exploratory factor analysis and reliability analysis.Furthermore，we utilize correlation analysis and regression analysis to explore the relationship of authenticity with positive affect and negative affect. Result：（1） Authenticity Inventory can be divided into four factors including suppression of authenticity， exposure of authenticity， authenticity in different occasions and authenticity when catering for others in Chinese cultural environment.（2） The coefficient of internal consistency for Authenticity Inventory is 0.61， and the coefficients of internal consistency for four factors are 0.71，0.53，0.42，0.61. （3） Significant correlation was observed between relationships of positive affect with exposure of authenticity. There is also significant correlation between relationships of negative affect with all above mentioned four factors. Conclusion： Authenticity Inventory can be divided into different factors in Chinese cultural environment comparing with the western division， and authenticity has positive influence on positive affect and has negative influence on negative affect.