平罗中学2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试试卷
高二英语
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共115分）最新试卷十年寒窗苦，踏上高考路，心态放平和，信心要十足，面对考试卷，下笔如有神，短信送祝福，愿你能高中，马到功自最新试卷多少汗水曾洒下，多少期待曾播种，终是在高考交卷的一刹尘埃落地，多少记忆梦中惦记，多少青春付与流水，人生，总有一次这样的成败，才算长大。
成，金榜定题名。
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man feel?
A. tried B. well C. bored
2. What does the man mean?
A. He thinks Tom has studied hard for his exam.
B. He didn’t think that Tom could pass the exam this time.
C. He also has never seen Tom study hard for any exam.
3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends B. colleagues C. strangers
4. What is the weather like now?
A. Hot B. cool D. rainy
5. When will the woman have coffee with the man?
A. At 7:00 B. at 7:30 D. at 8:00
第二节 （共15小题，每一题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话仅读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题
6. what does the man come to this city for?
A. For business B. for tourism C. for a meeting
7. How is the man’s job according to the woman?
A. Amazing B. interesting D. challenging
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The leather shop is the largest one in town.
B. The man thinks the price of leather jackets is too high.
C. The assistant is worried about the man’s purchasing power.
9. What is the woman trying to say?
A. The leather goods are worthy of their price.
B. The leather goods are easy to wash with water.
C. The quality of the leather is unrelated to its weight.
听下面听一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What is probably the woman’s mother?
A. A planter B. an expert C. a housewife.
11. Why is the woman’s father talking to her aunt?
A. She touched the flowers.
B. She couldn’t plant flowers.
C. She didn’t care about the flowers well.
12. Why does the man come to the woman’s home?
A. To say goodbye. B. to have a party C. to look at the flowers.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 四个小题。
13. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends B. strangers C. profession and student
14. How was the man’s life?
A. He enjoyed the days there. B. He wasn’t used to the diet.
C. He lived in a deserted urban.
15. Where has the woman worked?
A. In China B. in France C. in America
16. what will the man do next year?
A. Apply for a professor B. Return to his own country.
C. Take care of his wife and baby.
听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What time does the second flight take off?
A. At 7:30 am B, at 11:30 am C. at 3:30 pm
18. When will the man have an appointment?
A. On June 25th B. on June 26th C. on June 27th
19. Which seat does the man want to get?
A. An aisle seat in first class.
B. A window seat in first class
C. A window seat in economic class
20. Where does the man probably want to go after the appointment?
A. Shanghai B. Macao C. Nanjing
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第1节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21. -----His father is very rich.
------____. All people are equal before the law
A. What for? B. So what ?
C. No doubt C. No wonder
22. After Chairman xi came to power , the government began to ________people who break the laws.
A. get tough with B. get along with
C. put down D. have an advantage over
23. He was walking in the natural reserve ______he came across some poachers.
A. while B as C. since D. When
24. If we go on using energy so wastefully, ________are that we will all end up dead.
A. chances B. realities B. references D. Probabilities
25. The prize will go to the writer _____story shows the most imagination.
A. What B whose C which D that
26.. My English teacher tries to figure out _______made her students don’t go wild about
learning English.
A. What is it that B. Why is it that C. why it was that D. what it is that
27. Tough ____the problem was, he succeeded in dealing with it and finally won the first
prize.
A. if B. although C. since D. as
28. The China’s national football team ______quite well in the match against Saudi
Arabia( 沙特) in the 2015 Asian Cup.
A. informed B reformed C. performed D. uniformed
29. He, as well as his sisters, ______to enter Harvard University recently because of excellent performance in their studies.
A. has been allowed B. have been allowed
C. has allowed D. have allowed
30. The monitor in our class is making every effort to study, _______being admitted into a famous university.
A. aiming at B. to aim at C. aimed at D. aim at
31. The meeting was concerned ______reforms and everyone present was concerned ______their own interests.
A. With; about B. with; with C. For; about D. About; with
32. The Palace Museum _________the Ming Dynasty remains in good condition.
A. dates from B. dating back to C. dating back D. dates back to
33. Don’t take everything you have for granted _______you will lose them one day.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
34. It is reported that the books which were written by Mo Yan ______ well.
A. are sold B. sell C. is sold D. sells
35. In 1337, the King of England ________war against France, which started the Hundred Years
‘ War between England and France.
A. announced B. declared C. broadcast D. advertised
第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
Last Christmas while staying with my parents, I 36 across some old love letters that my parents wrote to each other. These letters were all pilled up in a basket, dirty and 37 With dust. 38 to read and sort them, I asked them if I could take the letters back to my Illinois home. They agreed.
As I carefully opened each letter, all of them 39 with age, I discovered a new page 40 unknown to me in this private chapter of my parents' lives.
My father used to 41 in the army. So his letters were full of front line 42 of the things about the war. Each of my mother's letters was marked with her 1944 dark red lipstick kiss. I was 43 to these letters like a magnet (磁铁).
Just six weeks after our Christmas visit, Daddy became very 44 . and was hospitalized. This time, he was fighting a 45 kind of war. As I sat by his bedside, we discussed the 46 . He told me how much receiving those lipstick-kissed letters had 47 to him when he had been so far from home.
It so happened that the next day would he February 14. From the 48 letters I chose the card my father had sent Mother in 1944 and brought it to my father's bedside.
At his bedside, I joked with him, saying 49 , "Today is Valentine's Day, don't you want to send Mother a present?" He became more 50 when I handed him the old 51 . He carefully opened it and took out the card, and when he 52 it, his eyes were filled with tears.
My father, in a voice tight with 53 read the loving 54 he'd sent to my mother fifty-six years earlier. And this time, he could read it to her 55 .
第三部分：阅读理解（共l5小题:A、B两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分）
第1节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分。）
阅读'卞列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
On the night of November 14, 1978,a six-year-old Korean boy was flying to the United States. All he knew was that he was on a plane heading for somewhere. The plane landed at Kennedy International Airport, where he was greeted by a family. This young boy was me.
I have grown up in a town where there were few Asians, so I stuck out in the crowd. I made friends quickly and they treated me just like anyone else. You may ask if anyone made fun of my appearance. Well, of course, I met that kind of person. I just shrugged it off.
As an adopted child, I have something that others don't have. I have had the benefit of two families. I'm lucky to have got a chance to start a new life. But we must try never to forget our past. Someday I will go back to Korea to find out what kind of culture I left behind.
There is only one thing that I regret about being adopted. When I argue with my parents and they realize they are losing the argument, they sometimes wonder what I would be doing if I were back in Korea. I don't understand this because I thought the purpose of adopting someone was to give them a better chance of growing up in a family. Some day when I am older, I want to adopt a girl and raise her the way my parents have raised me, but I would do it better, for I know what went well and what did not.
56. We learn that when the writer was on the way to his new family,______.
A. he was with his own parents
B. he was very happy and excited
C. he was about ten years old then
D. he didn't know he was going to be adopted
57. If someone sticks out in the crowd, it means that he/she_______.
A. is very good-looking
B. is very kind-hearted
C. is easily noticed by others
D. is disliked by others
58. When the writer was made fun of by others, he _______.
A. was deeply hurt
B. wanted to go back to Korea
C. didn’t care about it that much
D. tried to make friends with them
59. What does the writer want to do when he is older?
A Go back to live with his parents in Korea.
B. Tell his parents what they have done wrong.
C. Find out how to raise children in a better way.
D. Adopt a girl and raise her in a good way.
B
Ending the habit of smoking is an unpleasant experience. You need to deal with desire to smoke. In order to live a healthy life, you need to give up the habit of smoking. In this article, we will deal with some important methods to beat the habit of smoking. Mark a date few weeks before you stop smoking.This method will give you enough time to prepare yourself mentally for upcoming changes. However, it will also permit you to start some medical treatment. Avoid visiting the place and locations that will cause you to light cigarettes (香烟) . Even avoid the habits with which normally you smoked. For example,some people have a habit of smoking a cigarette with morning tea or coffee. So replace your habit of drinking tea or coffee. Stay away from visiting night pubs or clubs. Save the money that you used to spend on buying cigarettes. Keep a record of daily expense that will help you to check your unnecessary expenses. Cut down this expense and you may be able to buy something useful for you. Take part in physical activities.Include lots of sports in your daily life. Start going for long walks or walk down to grocery store. Buy a bike for yourself,travel to nearby place with it instead of traveling with car.You can pick any physical activity that might interest you. Change your eating habit. Include enough fresh green vegetables and fruits in your diet. Drink plenty of water throughout the day. Ask help from your family and friends. They will help you to stay away from your habit .The last tip to stop smoking is to stay patient and calm ,that is to say ,believe in yourself and have confidence. Stick to your plans and schedules.60. Why is stopping smoking difficult according to the passage? A. We can never change our habits. B. It's hard to solve the desire to smoke. C. We lack the support of our family. D. We can't realize the harm of smoking.61. In order to stop smoking, we had better not A. take exercise B. turn to your friends
C. keep patient D. visit night pubs62. How many tips does the author offer in the passage? A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 863. The most probable readers for the passage are
A. students B. Adults C. smokers D.non-smokers
C
Although similar in appearance to hyenas(土狼), African wild dogs are nevertheless true wild canine(犬). They are a mixture of black, yellow, and white in such a wide variety of patterns that no two individuals look exactly alike. African wild dogs are widely distributed across the African plains but they do not live in jungle areas.
They are social animals, living in groups of usually from 2 to 45 individuals. A hierarchy（统团） exists within the group, but the animals are friendly to one another. The young and the infirm（体弱的） are given special privileges within the group.
African wild dogs use their sense of sight, not smell, to find their prey. They can run up to 55 km/h for several kilometers. In eastern Africa, they mostly hunt Thomson's gazelles, but they will also attack calves, warthogs, zebras, impalas, and the young of large antelopes such as the gnu.
Growing human populations have decreased or degraded the African wild dog's habitat and also diminished their available prey. Road kill and human persecution（迫害） have also had a negative impact on African wild dog populations. This species is also susceptible to a variety of diseases such as distemper, which is controlled in domestic dogs. Conservation of the African wild dog's natural habitat must have the highest priority, as these dogs suffer in habitats modified by human intrusion（干扰）．
64 . What does the underlined word "susceptible" mean?
A. easily affected or suffered B. badly doubtful
C. seriously harmful D. highly dangerous
65 . From the passage we can conclude that_______.
A. African wild dogs are completely different from hyenas in size, weight.
B. African wild dogs are living in groups
C. African wild dogs usually live in jungle areas.
D. African wild dogs use their noses to find their food in most cases
66. What can we know about African wild dogs?
A. In a pack there may be about 90 wild dogs and no leader.
B. There are no such wild dogs that are different.
C. African wild dogs can run at a speed of about 15 m/s for a long distance.
D. All African wild dogs kill zebras, impalas, and antelopes as their food.
67 What can we infer from the passage?
A. African wild dogs are not in danger, because there are such a wide variety of patterns.
B. African wild dogs are not in danger, because are widely distributed across the African
plains.
C. African wild dogs are in danger, because human's activities have a great effect on them.
D. African wild dogs are in danger, because their habitats have been changed much.
D
Astronauts on shorter shuttle missions(使命) often work very long days. Tasks are scheduled so tightly that break times are often used to finish the day's work.This type of schedule is far too demanding for long missions on the Intentional Space Station(ISS). ISS crew members usually live in space for at least a quarter of a year. They work five days on and two days off to mimic（模仿） the normal way they do things on Earth as much as possible. Weekends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of housework. They can communicate with family and friends by email, Internet, phone and through private video conferences. While astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in orbit, there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy. Before a mission, the family and friends of each ISS crew member put together a collection of family photos, messages, videos and reading material for the astronauts to look at when they will be floating 370 kilometers above the Earth. During their mission, the crew also receives care packages with CDs, books, magazines, photos and letters. And as from early 2010, the internet became available on the ISS , giving astronauts the chance to do some "web surfing(冲浪) " in their personal time. Besides relaxing with these more common entertainments, astronauts can simply enjoy the experience of living in space. Many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in space is to look out of the window and stare at the universe and the Earth. Both the shuttle and the ISS circle the planet several times each day,and every moment offers a new view of the Earth's vast land and oceans.68. Which of the following best describes the families of the astronauts on the ISS? A.They are caring and thoughtful. B.They are worried and upset.
C.They are impatient and annoyed. D.They are excited and curious.
69. In the final paragraph, the author shows that astronauts .
A. get more pleasure in space than on the Earth
B. find living in space a bit boring and tiring
C. regard space life as common
D. love to see the Earth from space
70. The passage mainly discusses how astronauts
A. work for longer missions in space
B. connect with people on the Earth
C. observe the Earth from space
D. spend their free time in space
第2节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项。
Health is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If one takes away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we can still survive__71__That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.
How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods__72__Besides, I only eat little meat.
__73__ Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.
What's more, I think friends are an important part of one's health__74__I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends.
By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them__75__
A. Many studies show－ that people with a narrow range of social contacts often get sick.
B. There, are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.
C. On the other hand, doing exercise is very important.
D. But if our health was taken away, it is certain that we would surely die.
E. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.
F. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh trust fruit which are full of vitamins.
G. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共35分）
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第1节 短文改错（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅单词的增加，删除或修改。
One day Tony and I returned home by foot. We were talking about some interesting things in school. Suddenly, we hear a loud shout behind us. When we found a woman laying on the ground bleeding, they became frightened. And I couldn't help say, “oh, my God!” Tony called the hospital’s telephone number at once. But a man wearing a pair of glass came over and prevented us getting closely to the woman. We were so surprising that the man stopped us saving the woman. Then the man asked us look around. We could see a man carrying a video camera. Oh! They were shooting at a film.
第2节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，在报纸上得知一家公司在招聘秘书，想应聘。对方要求你用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己的基本情况。内容要点如下：
1. 姓名：李华；出生年月：1992年3月5日 出生地：陕西
2. 毕业于北京大学
3. 所学课程：汉语，英语，数学，计算机，绘画
4. 特长：擅长英语交流，计算机，在去年的全市计算机比赛中荣获一等奖。
5. 业余爱好：羽毛球，高尔夫，集邮，阅读，听英文歌曲。
注意：1. 词数100词左右。
2. 信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Looking forward to your reply.
Lihua
高二英语期末试卷参考答案
一 听力 1-5 BCCBC 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 ABAAB 16-20 CBBAC
二 单选 21-25 BADAB 26-30 DDCAA 31-35 ABBBB
三 完型 36-40 ABDAC 41-45 CADDC 46-50 CABCA 51-55 ＢＣＤＢＡ
四 阅读 ５６－５９ ＤＣＣＤ ６０－６３ ＢＤＣＣ
６４－６７ ＡＢＣＣ ６８－７０ ＡＤＤ
五 七选五 ＤＦＣＡＥ
六 改错
by-----on hear-----heard laying---lying
they---we say---saying glass---glasses
closely---close surprising----surprised
us 后加 to 去掉 at
七 书面表达
Dear Mr.Smith,
My name is Lihua. I’m writing in response to your advertisement for a position as a secretary, and I’m confident that I’m the right person for your company.
I was born in Shanxi province on March 5th, 1992 and graduated from Beijing University. The main subjects that I studied at college included Chinese, English, maths, computer science and painting. Among them, I am particularly good at English and computer science. Last year, I won the first prize in the City Computer Skills competition. In my spare time, I go wild about playing badminton, golf as well as collecting stamps. I’m also very fond of reading and listening to English songs.
I would be very grateful if you can offer me an opportunity to interview.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours Sincerely
Li Hua
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