2017年威海市中考英语试卷及答案-

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山东省威海市2017年初中学业考试

注意事项:
1本试卷共8,8 0分。考试时间9 0分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
3需要涂卡的小题,选出答案后,2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答案选在试卷上无效。
4非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案曲颁写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置,写在试卷上的答案无效:如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸修正带,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、阅读理解(共五篇短文,25小题,计30分。其中1~20每小题1分;21~25每小题2分)阅读A、B,从文后每小题A、 BC选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案编号涂卡。

Mr and Ms Alina, with 6 childen, have te world’s largs faily. o one of their childre is adopte(领养). Whn people hear about the Albinas’ age faily, the frst quein the ask is, "How is it possble ow can on woman give irt to 64 chidren in hr lfeime?" Te answr ls imple: Ever ime Mrs Abina gv birt, she had twins r trilts. Soon atr th Abias got mrried th chidren cae quiclyin two an thre. he fist 21 hildren were bos. Mrs Abia love er sons, but sh wned a daugte vr
much. Th Albinas spent h erly years i Argenina. Then they ecid to move to Cile. To tavel from Agenina to Cil, thy had to cross the Andes Mountin. M and Mr lbin and their 21 son mae te difiult, two-week joumey on mule. ne night ther ws tarile snowstorm i te moutins. During t snowsom, rs Albina gae brth to triplets, bo and-to girls! The olest Alia children ar in thei thirtie n othies They re on their ow nw, but 18 of the Albina cide sill live wit their parens The family lwes in tw-room shack in olna hile The shack has eectniy bt no oiet or runing water The hldrn wah in a small bowl n the uty bacyard. At times there is ery litle ood in the Albiamall oue When thre is no cnoug od for evryone, Ms Albina makes ure the ongest children do not go hungry. "Te smallst eat

rirst, ad ten the biggr ones e’e alwy doe it that way" she says. Obviousy the Albina
do nt hve enogh moey for their bg famiy Wy, the, do hc contiue t hav childre? The Abina do no ue birt cntrol because itls agans their rliio (宗教)Tey could le othr people ae care of their cildrn, bt Mr. Albin wil not alo lt "Whe my two brother and l were babies: he says,’’our mother lef us t an orphange(孤儿院)and neer etumd We lied there together unil e wer fiv Then a opl adopted m bohrs
and 1 ws left belund l ws heartbroen I promised yself that whenI became mote,l woul ever give m chidren wa. Even ifI dd’t have mch rune,1 would alays take ar o my childen yelf“Mr Alina has ep her pomise. l. ow many eole are tere n he word’s larget family A 6: a other father and ther 64 adopted cildren. B 66 a mother, faher and ther 4 childrn. C. 23: a mther, ater ad thei 21 sns. 2 Al fth Albin childen ar. . Iivirig in Aretin . in their thiris and forties C. win or tiplets 3. Th Alin aiy is. A oo B middels C.rich 4 h Alinas do not use birth cntrol bcause. A they want t have s many chilren s posble . thcy do’t know about birth cntrl . it is againt their eigion 5. Mrs Albin wll no le other people take care f hc cildren beause_______. . she is frad othe peole won’t tae goo cae of tem B. se pomised tat she would always tae cae of her children ersef C. she ha lot of mny ad can take care of them heslf
an lldre n England get ien lunh at school Thre ar new nle aou hal hilren may b gwen fr these lunches. The res for tis i to gwe chidrn halthier fod. hee are many ods that chidre ae’t alowed to ea n thy’e nly allowed t at small amounts of ftty or weet foo. I you wre at a school there yo might hear thi onesation as you ait for our lunch. Josh: Whas for lunch? I wan hips
Dine ady: No chips today. ou’v had hips wce hs eek

already. Josh: h! OK, I’l have a chicken pe wih gravy.
Dinner ady: N, sorry. Yo’ve hd pstr dish (油酥食品 onc this week aready
Jos: elly!h ye, on Mnay. el, wat can I have? I’ like pasta nd sauce. Dinner lady: No, srry. Pat couns as (算作)a pasry dish So you a’t hve ha, eiher. You ‘ve ad two pasry dshs this week a meat pie and a pizza. Yu can ae vegetales o slad. h meatballs ar nie tdy. Josh: ll riht. I’ll have matball and steamed vgetabes I hope they’re asty. Dnne lady hy’r god for ou! Josh: I miss y chp They’re my favorit. I sed t hae he every day. Beore these e ues came n. Dnner lady Well, that’ why thes rules were brough in. Too many children er etng junk food, special chis hildrn lk chips, but they re’t a healthy choice.
Joh:’ll hav an pple juice with tht, plase. Dine ldy: OK, but it only 150 ml. You arn’t lloed ore han ha as uice has sugar
in t. Te ne ruls encourge o to drink aer. o soft riks at all. Stuents cannot hve mre than two portions (价额a we of food ta has been dep-fired.Tey must ae at eat three different fruit nd hre differen vgetable eery week. Whole rans uch s brown read r t b giveninstead of whit" grais. Tese ules are o teach halhy ating an to top children uting on to muc wight This wil mak ure that mor peopl ar hlty in th
future. 6. The ne rules about gwe lunch are brough i o. A. ive cluldren eathier fod

. sel frui ad vgeabls C. el stuents ave ony . Wha dd oh ave or luch n the conersation? . Chis. B. A chicken pie with ray C. Matblls ad steamd vgetables.
8. Te new rules nourage children to hv a week A. 150 m soft drinks

. portins of eep-fired fo C more thn kinds ofvgtables 9 Man childrn n Englad get gven lunch In tht way, chldre. A.can eat whatver thy lik B. mus hoose ood b rus



. can put n weigh quikly 10 The pssagei abou. A heathy soollunche . ho o order d C shool ules
C Wte i a qi (渍体 ; but i ca alo be a solid whe it is vey col an turns to ice. It ca as be a gas, he t evapoates (发) and becoe wate vapour (水蒸气 . he water cycl
Water is vey importat, and wtout it life on Erh should be impossibl. Te oceans tha
coer three qates f te Eath’s surfae can be thouht of s our grat water eeroirs. Al
the tme waer is being vprated from the oea’s surface b the warmth o the sun. High in the skythi water vapour, turs ino clouds which drift (漂浮 ver th lad, oftn creatig rainfal. As hrain falsit seps (滂漏 int h soil and then nto iver tat flo back int te ceas where it i ready to egn al oer agai!

下而是被打乱的有关The water yle(水循环)的信息,请根据短文内容重新排序。 请将答案编号涂卡。首句己给出: Watr s warmd y h sun ad urns ino waer vapou and rises nt the sky.

1. _________ 12. _________ 13. _________ 14. _________ 15. _________
D 阅读D,根据博文后A. Rans falls frm th
clouds. . The ier take the waer ack to the sea. C The clouds drif ver he land.
D. he wter seeps through the sol and back ito
rivers. E. A he atc apour ools,t turns nto cluds

要求作答。

The kids in m lss ar

doing an experiment. W wan t show tat ou don’t ned to pend mony t hav fn. We aren’ oing to buy aythig for a whoe week! We’ve ee
had ome’Fun is re’ Tshirs specially made. Al the money that e sav
will go o charty 1. _______

根据博文内容,将下面方框中的句子还原到博文当中,使博文内容完整 请将答案编号涂卡。


A. W were oth app an i cot us nothing . Keep readig ti blog (博客 to see howit goes C. The othes wen to cafe and e had to walk home! D. Mine wa: Don’ thrw your od oos away E. Everone’s got hings ha they don’ wear any more, bu that soeone else ight ike. E 阅读E,根据书信内容简要回答问题。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。


Dear Kis Avice agazine June 1, 2017
Hi, my name s Ean and being he eldst child i he family surely hs tsdiavatages. First f all, I hav to shae al my toys and ae wit my yungerilings William ad Jula. Of core, they do’t need t return the favur beauseI’m otaly uinterested in their thigs Besde ta, Julia and Wliam are alwayshanging around m. t’s especially annoying we I hav a friend oer e look fr ascluded place in the house where they can’t diturb (打扰 us ut within mintesthey’e fun u n ae askng to join i.I just can’t eem to get a momen’s peace.A el tms, hav t ea whatvr s n m pate regardess of the portio sze ortast. Wiliam and Julia oly need t try n bit when t’s nt their favorie ood.Nt only this, but I’m xpected to be cooperative (合作的,配台的 t all timesbcaus I’m the oldet an need t be a rle moel or tem
I dos seem fir iher that I hv moe cores t do aroud te house hanJlia and Wiliam pt toether lus, when it comes t practiin ou musialnstrumets, hae to prcts mor han double the time. Oh, ad he worst ar ofit all i the hge quntitis o homewor get compaed to hem
feeling rather anoyed wih my siblin situaion. Can you plese writ backwith soe advice? Yous
truly Ean Smith
1. How many hildren ae thee i Evan’s family?

22 What does th undrlined hase “a eclude plac” mean in Ciese? 23 Why i Ean epected to be coperatwe at all ims? 2. Ho id Eva feel when he wrote this
letter? 25. Evan thinks mny tings unfair, but in act some of the are nt hs broter an sister’fal. Lis 2 of he unfair hings. 二、单词拼写(8小题,8分)
根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。 2. What can w do to ct own ir______/pəˈlu:ʃn/?
27. I’e got a eall bad______/ˈheeik/ n I want o hve a res. 8 My English _____/ˈlel has grealy improve with m teacher’ elp
29. Jnk Tabei_____/səkˈi:d/ reacing the top of oolangm i 197. 3. s the brdge strong enoug to_____səˈpɔ:/ to heavy trucks at he same tme? 31. ou’ll ave mor job ____/ˈtʃɑ:nsz/ f you cn spea a foeign lngage. 32. i Ming as ben ______/ˈæbənt/ rom class thre times this wek
33. A classat of mie ws _____/ˈpʌnɪʃt/fo brakng th school ruls 三、动词填空(共8小题,8分)
用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
My best friend has to frst names. Oe is Hathe, and he hes Na-ri.I 34_____.(ever seeer use h nm a-i u tday, for the frs ime, she i writing ltte with tis ae. She 35_______(bear in South Kore nd adoped by Aerican parents hen he as two years old one day, she told me about her childhod When she wen ot to diner, sme South Koeansrngers tred t talk t he in Koran She didn’t undrstand what hey 36____ sa s she jutlooked a them. She said hat sh tl rememered ow they lokd at her. Tei yes seemed o sy, “Poor girl You ae an abndoned child.” Frm tha dy Haher tried to ke sying therself hat she was American. w days ao, she eceived a letter rom Sout Kore. The lettr 37___(end to Na-r. She a so surprised hat she ouldn’t open the lter. o I did it for e. Th ltter wa writte i
Koran. said, eather, yu shoud ask someone 38_____(rad tis for yo. It was write in
orean.” Bt he was ilnt
Yseday on he way hme,I saw er 3.____ (cry on a bench near my huse. “Wht is t
oneyI said. he told me that er birt mothe had blood cancer and the only ure fo he
illness miht e Hether’s blood. I askd how she knw this. Heaher


said she had learned Korea
secretly. Crying hard, Hete ony reeatd, “Wat shold I o Wha shol d?” I realy ha no answer
This monung, Heathr caled me. 0.____you____(b with me when I write
letter to South Korea?” I glaly wet ver to he house Heather didn’t seem to av slept at all. I hggeher and old her verythig would e oka. Now I 41.___(sit in front of eather watching herwrite a letter. Sh hs old me wht she is writin, bu I a gues. Heathe is ritig, “Na-i is comin, mother.”
四、完成句子(6小题,计12
根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子,词数不限。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置
42. 他发现戒烟很难。
4. TomTim都没有看过这部电影。 44. 明天学校礼堂里有音乐会吗? 4. 树种得越多,空气越清新。
46. 我想知道他刚才为什么没有接电话。 47. 尽管天很热,但是工人们没有停止工作。
五、短文填空(10小题,10分)
根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。请将答案编号填写在答题卡指定位置。
. many B. losed the dor C. rote is nae D careful E. kid F. by using m ee G. sent te others away H. whle . shwing tht e was welledcated . instead of ushin the oters asid


A man oce dvertised for a prson t work in hs office and nearl fifty people apled fothe place From all te applcnts (应聘者 i short tim, he choe a by and 8
. “I woud lik o know,” said a friend, “ho ou came to hooe that bo, e ad not a singlerecommendato (推荐信 wit him
“You are misaken.” aid the man "e had 4 .” “e cleaned his shoes before he
cae n, and 50 ftr im shoing ht e ws idy and rderly.”
e gave p his seat a once to an od man, showng that he was 51 .”
e took off hs ap when e ae in, and answere my qestion plitely 52
e lited p the book whic I had purpoely ad on he flor, nd put it o the table, 5 al he other steped over it, or pushed t asid, showing tht he a 54 .


“ Ad e waited quietl for his ur, 5 showing tha he hd god mnners.”

hen I taled wih him I notice tha is clothes were aefully bushed, his air i
nice orde, and his teeth as wite as mil.”
“Whe e 56 , oticed ta his fngernail were cla, intad f beig ipped it pen.”
“Don’t you call these hings letters of recmedatio? d and hat I can el bout
boy, 57 for ten miutea,is worih more than al the well-prepare leers e ca ring me”
六、书面表达(1小题,12分)
58假如你是“Kids Advic Magazine”的编辑,请针对本试卷第5页阅读理解EEan 的烦恼,用英语给他写一封80ia]以上的回信,对他进行开导。信的开头和落款已给出, 计八词数。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。 要点提示: 1.陈述有兄弟姐妹的优势:弟妹的崇拜、不孤单、学会与人相处或分享…… .说明不同年龄段有不同的责任和义务:自己的,父母的,弟妹的…… 3.建议、鼓励:不比较、不抱怨,做好自己所能做的事
词汇提示(仅供参考:comlin抱怨(w.&vt,admirecmpare……..
Dear Evan, It’s not as bing in your siutin. I’s norml to have these eelings ut every coin has two ies
ours rul Ron Tod
威海市20 7年初中学业考试 英语试题参考答案及评分标准
阅读理解(共五篇短文,5小题,计30分。 (1-0小题,每小题1
15 BACB 6-1 ACB 1-15 ECADB 16-2BCDE 21-25小题,每小题2(大小写错误不扣分。 2. hr’re 3 /thee cildren in the family. 2. 一个安静所被打扰,私密/隐蔽的地方。(答对意思即可。
23. Becus h s te olest and need t e a role mdel fo thm.(答对处即可得分。
2. H elt nfair./He was nnyedangry uhapp. 2. He ha t eat whatver i on hi plae eardles of the

portion sie r at. H is expected to e cooeratve at all tims.He ned to b odel for his broter ad ister. H has mre chres to d around the hus han Julia and Wlliam u together. He has t pactic muica instrumens more than doube the tme He has he huge quantitis of homeor. (以上任意两个答案,答对1处得分。列出要点也可得分。 二、单词拼写(共8小题,计8分。每小题1分。
2. olluton 27. eadache 28. level 29 uceeded 30. suppot 1 chnes 32. absent 33 punsed 三、动词填空(共8小题,计8分。每小题1
34. have never see 35. ws bon 36. wer sayin 37. as sm 38.10 rad 9. cyig 40. Wil b (Are …oing to be也可得分) 4. am
sitting 四、完成句子(共6小题,1 2分。每小题2分。 考生要能准确运用适当的句式,恰当的时态、语态以及正确的单词和短语来完成句子。 时态、词序、句子结构错误分别扣1分,其他语法错误每处扣05分,个别单词拼写错误 不扣分。
42. e finds it is/ifficult/har o giv pstop smokng. H fund i (was diffcut/ard o giv up stop smoking. 43. Neithe Tm nor Ti has sen the im /movie(说明:用both… ad,但时态正确
且主谓一致,可得1;仅时态正确,05分。
44. Will there be a cncert i the chol hll tomorrw Is there going to be a concert i the shool al
tomorrow? 5 The more tres are planted. te feshr te air will b/ecome The mor ree eople/we plant, the feher the ai il be /bome 4. wnde /want to know why he ddn’t anwer the phone just now /a moment ago.
47. Althugh Though it is ot the workers won’t/do stop
working. ltoug Thugh it was hot. the workers din’t stop orking. It is ot, but the worer won’t /dn’t to working
It was o, but he workrs didn’t stp woking (说明:同时使用Althoug/ Though+bt,1
.短文填空 ( l0小题, 10分,每小题 1
4. G. sent the ohers awy 4. . many 0. B. lsed he dor
51. E. kind


52. I. shown tht he was wll-eduated 3. H. whie 54
D. careful 55. J. instead of ushing the others asd 56. . roe hs ame 5. F b usin m ees .书面表达 ( 1小题, 2分. 5.参考例文 Dear Evan, It’s not eas en n yor ituation. Il’s norma to ave these feelngs But ever coin hasto sides. Being the eldest hild in th family surely ha its advantages. Firsty. you usd to enoy al the lov from or parets You’r oved an dmird by you
brother ad sister. You won’ feel lonl wit thm aroun you and you an lem how o share and how to gt on wth others. Tgeher with them yu’l gow up more qicky. Secndly, eopl of dfferent gs hve ifferent dties. Thnk of yu arent how hr
they are wring A o are gowing odr. ou are suposed to do me and do bete than you brother and rster. veroe as o ro up nd we al hae o o wht we shud do. e have to b eponible for ouselvs S I tunk if yu don’t compre wt bbes, jst thin yur duty, yu il feel muc
bette. Don’t comlain about yu sitution. Try yur bes to o he things of yur ge. Attitud i evtyhing You ae sure t grw into n outtanding youn man
Yours tuly, Ron odd 讦分标准
1.考生能采用适当的时态、语态,运用适当的句式和词语进行表述,说理恰当,论述 充分,层次精楚,阅卷教师根据具体情况判分,不受参考答案影响。
2.对于语言结构运用丰富,表述充分,说理恰当,语言流畅,能充分显示出考生灵 活运用语言能力的文章,可以给满分。 分四档评分: 第一档:内容完整,表述充分,层次结构清晰,语言丰富、流畅、规范、准确。10-12 第二档:内容完整,表述比较充分,层次结构比较清晰,语言比较流畅、规范,有少量语 言错误。7-9
第三档:内容不够完整,表述不够充分,层次结构不够合理,有较多语言错误。46 第四档:内容不完整,语言表述错误较多或仅几个单词可读,不能完整表达意思。0-3


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