人教版九年级下册英语—Unit 11 第二课时 Section A(3a~4b) 课堂练习(教师版)[含解析]

发布时间:2018-12-25 15:03:15   来源:文档文库   
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(总分25分,时间30分钟)

一、单项选择题(10)

1—You look so sad. What's wrong with you?

—I bought ______ bicycle, but when I rode it, one of _____ wheels became flat.

A. athe B.; the C. a; / D. the; a

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--你看起来那么的悲伤。你怎么了?--我买了一辆自行车,但是当我骑行时,他的一个轮子扁了。根据句意可知第一个空指的是类别,故填不定冠词,bicycle以辅音音素开头,故填a.one of ……之一,指的是特定物体中的一个,所以加定冠词,故选A

考点:考查冠词的用法。

2—Forgotten something ? I can look after your kids if you want to go and get it.

—_________. Thank you all the same.

A. It's very kind of you. B. Oh, how careless of me.

C. I might as well go and get it. D. Well, I can do without it.

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--忘记东西了?如果你想去取那个东西,我可以照顾你的孩子。--没有它也行。仍然谢谢你。根据Thank you all the same可知没有接受对方的帮助,故选D

考点:考查交际用语。

3All the students went to the cinema. But____ of them has come back now.

A. all B. neither C. none D. no one

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:所有的学生都去了电影院。但是现在他们一个人都没有回来。A. all所有,全部。指三者及三者以上的人或物都;B. neither指两者都不;C. none指三者及三者以上的人或物都不;D. no one 没有人,一个人也没有,后不跟介词of。连词but表示语义转折,可知都还没有回来,指三者及三者以上,用none,故选C

考点:考查不定代词辨析。

4. ---Helen is an excellent girl. Everyone likes her.

---Yes. Her parents are very _____ of her.

A. afraid B. proud C. excited D. funny

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:海伦是一位优秀的女孩,大家都喜欢她。―― 是的,她的父母以她为自豪。A. afraid害怕的;B. proud自豪的;C. excited激动的,令人振奋的;D. funny有趣的。父母以自己优秀的儿女而自豪,be proud of:对……感到骄傲/自豪。故选B

考点:考查形容词辨析。

5. A lot of famous doctors gathered in New York_____ save this old woman.

A. so that B. in order that C. in order to D. as a result

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:许多名医聚在纽约,为了救这位老妇人。A. so that以便,为了,后跟表示结果的句子;B. in order that为了,后跟表示结果的句子;C. in order to为了,后跟动词不定式,表示目的;D. as a result结果是。根据句意:为了救老人,save this old woman.是一个动词短语,故选C

考点:考查短语辨析。

6. --What would you like to drink, coffee or tea?

-- _________,I just want to drink a bottle of water.

A. Neither B. Either C.Both D.None

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:---你想喝咖啡还是茶?---两者我都不喜欢。我只想要喝一瓶水。此题考查代词A两者都不;B两者中的任何一个;C两者都。None表示三者以上都不。根据句意,故选A

考点:考查代词。

7. --- Could you tell me __________?

--- Certainly. In half an hour.

A. when will the train to Beijing leave B. when the train to Beijing would leave

C. when the train to Beijing left D. when the train to Beijing will leave

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:-你能告诉我去北京的火车什么时候离开吗?-当然了,半小时后。根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应该用陈述语序,因此在选项中排除ABC选项的时态不符合原句的意思,故应选D

考点:考查宾语从句。

8. H7N9 bird flu is a virus can make people die. We’d better stay away from birds at present.

A. who B. which C. what D. whom

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:H7N8禽流感是一种能致人死亡的病毒,我们现在最好远离禽类。who 谁,指人;which 引导定语从句,指物;what不引导定语从句;whom引导定语从句时,先行词是人,并且在从句中做宾语。这个定语从句的先行词是a virus,指物,故应选B

考点:考查定语从句的关系代词。

9. You will fall behind others ____________ you work hard.

A. unless B. though C. if D. since

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:除非你努力学习,否则你会落在别人后面的。unless 除非,如果不;though尽管,虽然;if如果;since自从,既然。根据句意可知,这句话的意思是如果你不努力学习,就会落后。因此应该选A

考点:考查连词。

10. ---I’m going to take my driving test this weekend. ---________.

A. Good luck B. Have a good time C. Come on D.Congratulations

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:-这个周末我打算去参加驾驶考试。-祝你好运。Good luck.祝你好运;Have a good time.祝你玩得开心;Come on.加油;Congratulations.祝贺你。根据对话的意思可知,说话人要参加考试了,因此我们应祝他好运。故应选A

考点:考查情景对话。

二、从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-5的相应位置上。5分)

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【小题1Take some rest after lunch, and you won’ t feel_____in the afternoon.

【小题2When the child saw her parents waiting at the school gate, she ran_____them.

【小题3After years of planning, my dream of the European tour_____last month.

【小题4To protect_____,scientists suggest that people stop fishing in some parts of the oceans.

【小题5This morning I was two minutes late for the train,but _____,I didn’t miss it as the train was late,too.

【答案】

【小题1sleepy

【小题2towards

【小题3came true

【小题4sharks

【小题5luckily

【解析】

试题分析:

【小题1】句意:午饭后休息一下,这样下午你就不会感觉困了。sleepy困倦的,瞌睡的,是一个形容词。空前的feel,感觉,是一个系动词,后面应该用形容词形式。根据句意可知填sleepy

【小题2】句意:当这个孩子看到她的父母在学校门口等她的时候,她朝他们跑过去。towards朝,向,是一个副词。根据句意可知,这个孩子看到父母的时候,朝着他们跑过去,这里的副词towards来修饰前面的动词ran

【小题3】句意:经过了今年的计划之后,我去欧洲旅行的梦想在上个月实现了。come true实现,指梦想成真,是一个固定的短语。根据句意可知,我的梦想在上个月实现了,这里说的是过去的事情,故应该用一般过去时态,故填came true

【小题4】句意:为了保护鲨鱼,科学家们建议说在海洋的一些地方人们应该停止捕鱼。shark鲨鱼,是一个名词。根据句意可知,我们要保护的是所有的鲨鱼,因此这里应该用复数的形式sharks

【小题5】句意:今天早上我赶火车晚了两分钟,但是幸运的是,我没有错过它,因为火车也晚点了。luckily幸运的是,是一个副词,经常用于句首,来修饰整个句子。根据句意可知,虽然我迟到了,但是火车也晚点了,这让作者感到很幸运。

考点:选词填空。

三、任务型阅读(共10分)

Former Apple CEO Steve Jobs Passed Away

Steve Jobs, the founder and former CEO of Apple, died on October 5 at the age of 56. Jobs had been fighting with cancer since 2004. In August 2011, he quit as CEO.

When asked what Steve Jobs is best remembered for, many of us would name a particular product: the iPod, the iPhone or the iPad, for example. But in the eyes of Eric Jackson, a reporter with Forbes magazine, Jobs brought much more to the world than these popular devices. Some of the lessons he taught us were equally inspiring.

Jobs taught us how to face failure. He was fired by the successor(继任者)he himself chose. Despite this, Jobs didn't hide away. He picked himself up and continued to follow his passion.

Another valuable lesson he taught us was to listen to that voice in the back of your head — the voice that tells you if you’re on the right track or not. Most of us simply decide that we’re going to work in finance or become a doctor because our parents tell us this is what we should do. But Jobs believed and showed that it is wise to listen to that voice in your head, whatever it is telling you to do.Steve was among the greatest American innovators— brave enough to think differently, bold enough to believe he could change the world, and talented enough to do it. Said the US President Barack Obama.

【答案】

【小题1cancer

【小题2Reasons

【小题3including/like

【小题4Lessons

【小题5followed

【小题6Listening

【小题7do

【小题8President

【小题9different

【小题10talent/gift

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文给我们讲述的是苹果公司的开创人之一斯蒂芬乔布斯。乔布斯虽然已经去世了,但是人们对他还是非常的怀念,因为他教会了我们如何去面对失败,而他带领苹果公司生产的产品也受到很多人的喜欢。就连美国总统奥巴马也给予他很高的评价。

【小题1】根据短文的开头Steve Jobs, the founder and former CEO of Apple, died on October 5 at the age of 56. Jobs had been fighting with cancer since 2004.可知,乔布斯是苹果公司的前CEO,他于105去世,他从2004年以来一直和癌症做斗争。由此我们可以知道,乔布斯死于癌症,故这里填cancer

【小题2】根据短文第二段的内容可知,这一段中作者讲述的是虽然乔布斯去世了,但是人们非常怀念他,原因有很多。有的人是喜欢苹果公司的产品,而有的人是因为受到了乔布斯的激励。因此这里应该填Reasons,原因。

【小题3】根据短文第二段的内容可知,人们怀念乔布斯的原因有很多,有的人是喜欢苹果公司的产品,这里的iPod, iPhoneiPad都是苹果公司的产品的例子,故根据句意我们可以填like,像或者including,包括,后面都跟名词形式。

【小题4】根据短文的第三段和第四段的前半部分可知,这里作者讲述的是从乔布斯身上我们学到的东西,他教会了我们如何去面对失败,还教会了我们要听从自己内心的声音。根据第四段的开头Another valuable lesson he taught us…可知,这里应填Lessons

【小题5】根据短文第三段中He was fired by the successor(继任者)he himself chose. Despite this, Jobs didn't hide away. He picked himself up and continued to follow his passion可知,虽然乔布斯被自己亲自选择的继任者给开除了,但是他没有放弃,而且继续跟随他的热情。由此可知这里应填follow的过去式形式。

【小题6】根据短文第四段的前半部分可知,乔布斯教给我们的另一件事是listen to that voice in the back of your head, 听从自己内心的声音。根据原文的意思,这里我们可以填follow,跟随,跟从,应该用过去式形式。

【小题7】根据短文第四段中But Jobs believed and showed that it is wise to listen to that voice in your head, whatever it is telling you to do.可知,乔布斯认为听从我们内心的声音,不管它告诉你去做什么,这样做是非常明智的。由此可知这里应该填do

【小题8】短文第四段的最后是美国总统奥巴马对乔布斯的评价,他认为乔布斯是一个伟大的创新者,他足够勇敢,也足够自负,也有这个能力去改变这个世界。president 名词,总统。

【小题9】根据短文的最后奥巴马所说的话Steve was among the greatest American innovators— brave enough to think differently, bold enough to believe he could change the world, and talented enough to do it. Said the US President Barack Obama.可知,奥巴马认为乔布斯很勇敢有不同的想法。根据原句中的differently可知,这里我们应用形容词different,修饰后面的名词way

【小题10】根据短文的最后奥巴马对乔布斯的评价Steve was among the greatest American innovators— brave enough to think differently, bold enough to believe he could change the world, and talented enough to do it. Said the US President Barack Obama.可知,奥巴马认为乔布斯有这个天赋去改变这个世界。talent gift 都是天赋的意思。

考点:任务型阅读。

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