首页 > 正在进行安全检测...

正在进行安全检测...

发布时间：2023-12-03 04:45:27 来源：文档文库

小中大

字号：

手机查看

2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空压轴题分类汇编（word）

一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 lose one's way; with eyes open wide; do one's best; fight with; noise; play the piano; give a seat to; all over the world ; do wonderful tricks; bad
（1）—Don't do the eye exercises ________. — OK, I won't.
（2）Now stop________, or our neighbors will be angry. （3）—What's the matter, Jack? — The classroom is too ________. （4）—Your pet monkey is very clever. —Thank you. If I am sad, he ________ with me. （5）—Students shouldn't ________ others at school. —You're right.
（6）The little boy fell from the bike and was ________ hurt. （7）—Class Five win the first place in the basketball game.
— It's not surprising. Before the game, they ________ to practice basketball after school. （8）—What do you think of the song Liangliang? —It's really beautiful and becomes popular ________.
（9）—I hear that Simon ________ when shopping last Sunday. — Oh, bad luck.
（10）—Sandy is very helpful.
—Yes. She often ________ someone in need on the bus. 【答案】（1）with eyes open wide （2）playing the piano （3）noisy
（4）will do wonderful tricks （5）fight with （6）badly （7）did their best （8）all over the world （9）lost his way （10）gives a seat to
【解析】【分析】 lose one's way 迷路; with eyes open wide 睁大眼睛; do one's best 尽某人最大努力; fight with 与……打架; noise 噪音; play the piano 弹钢琴; give a seat to 给某人让座; all over the world 全世界; do wonderful tricks 表演绝妙的把戏; bad 坏的（1）句意：——不要睁大你的眼睛做眼保健操。——好的，我不会这样做了。根据常识可知，做眼保健操要闭着眼睛，而不能睁着眼睛。且根据句中有谓语do，所以用with，故填with your eyes open wide。

（2）句意：现在停止弹钢琴，否则我们的邻居将会很生气。根据stop doing停止做；stop to do停下来去做另一件事。根据or our neighbors will be angry“否则我们的邻居将会很生气”可知，要停止弹钢琴。故填playing the piano。
（3）句意：——杰克，怎么了？——教室太吵了。根据空前is和too可知，用形容词。noisy吵闹的，故填noisy。
（4）句意：——你的宠物猴很聪明。——谢谢！如果我不高兴，它将会为我表演绝妙的把戏。本句话中，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故填will do wonderful tricks。
（5）句意：——在学校里，学生不应该和其他人打架。——对的。fight with大家，且根据空前情态动词shouldn't可知，空处用动词原形，故填fight with。
（6）句意：这个小男孩从自行车上摔了下来，受了严重的伤。空处修饰hurt，用副词，故填badly。
（7）句意：——五班赢得了篮球比赛的第一名。——不惊奇。在比赛之前，放学后他们尽他们最大的努力练习篮球。do one's best尽某人最大努力，主语为they。且根据句意可知，表示过去尽他们最大的努力，故填did their best。
（8）句意：——你认为《凉凉》这首歌怎么样？——它真的很美妙，而且流行全世界。all over the world全世界，故填all over the world。
（9）句意：——我听说上周西蒙去购物时迷路了。——运气真坏。根据bad luck可知，表示听到不好的事情，lose one's way迷路，主语为Simon，用his，且根据last Sunday可知，用一般过去时，故填lost his way。
（10）句意——桑迪是非常有帮助的。——是的，在公交车上，她经常将座位给有需要的人。give a seat to，将座位给某人。根据often可知，用一般现在时，主语为she，故填gives a seat to。
【点评】考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。

2．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。
put tell visit buy get collect take swim enjoy leave look
Angela is going to take a holiday in Qingdao tomorrow. She is very happy. Before ________, she has a lot to do. First, she has to ________ everything she needs in her bag. After that, she is going to the shop because she would like ________ a new dress. Her old one doesn't ________ nice. She is going to buy a camera too. She wants to take lots of photos.
When Angela ________ to Qingdao, she is going to the beach first. She likes ________ different shells （贝壳） on the beach. And she is going to ________ in the sea. Tomorrow she is going to see a movie at the cinema. And she plans ________ some museums （博物馆）, she hopes she can ________ herself during the holiday.
After she comes back, she is going to write an email to her best friend John. She wants ________ him about her holiday.

本文来源：https://www.2haoxitong.net/k/doc/62383e87a78da0116c175f0e7cd184254b351b25.html