一、【近义词和反义词】 近义词：忧闷，忧郁，忧虑，伤心，难受，惆怅，忧愁，难过反义词：快乐，欢乐二、【基本解释】◎ 忧伤yōushāng [weigh down with sorrow;distressed;be laden with grief] 忧愁哀伤三、【英文翻译】 1.distressed; weighed down with sorrow; laden with grief 四、【短语造句】1.忧伤的小眼睛问道。 Said the sad little eyes. 2.但我知道取消晚餐只会让我忧伤得无意出差，所以我一如平常地吃了晚饭。 But I knew that such a cancellation would make me too sad to travel, so I ate my usual meal. 3.忧伤不过是两个花园间的一道墙。 Sadness is but a wall between two gardens. 4.我被免予大多数犯人在狱中遭受到的那种磨难和忧伤。 I was spared the hardship and grief most suffer in prison. 5.从忧伤沮丧中，神教导了我什么功课? What has god taught me from pain or sorrow or depression? 五、【详细解释】 忧愁悲伤。《诗·小雅·小》：“我心忧伤，焉如。” 唐韩愈《重云李观疾赠之》诗：“小人但咨怨，君子惟忧伤。” 曹禺《日出》第四幕：“[ 陈白露 ]缓缓回过身来，神色忧伤。”
