2019年春八年级英语下册Module4Seeingthedoctor模块基础知识过关四练习(新版)外研版

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Module 4 Seeing the doctor

模块基础知识过关

根据汉语提示或词形变化要求写出相应的单词

1.不健康的,有病的 adj. ________ →(n.) ________

2.这,这个 pron. ________

→(复数) ________

3.测定,量取,拍摄;吃,喝 v. ________

→(过去式) ________

→(过去分词) ________

4.健康(状况) n. ________ →(adj.) ________

5.健康的 adj. ________

→(反义词) ________

6.积极的;活跃的 adj. ________

→(n.) ________

7.困的;想睡的 adj. ________

→(n.) ________

8.每天的;天天的 adj. ________

9.弱的;虚弱的 adj. ________

→(反义词) ________

10.极讨厌的;极坏的 adj. ________

→(adv.) ________

11.可能;也许 adv. ________ →(同义词) ________

12.心;心脏 n. ________

13.自……以来 prep. & conj. ________

14.牙痛 n. ________

根据汉语意思写出相应的英文短语

1.肚子疼 ____________

2.感冒 ____________

3.量某人的体温 ____________

4.进行锻炼 ____________

5.花费太多的时间 ____________

6.对……有害 ____________

7.停止吃快餐 ____________

8.比如跑步 ____________

9.每天三次 ____________

10.遛狗 ____________

11.参加,参与(某事) ____________

12.健康状况很好 ____________

13.在过去的几年里 ____________

14.感觉非常困倦 ____________

15.自那以后 ____________

16.成为……的一部分 ____________

17.我的日常锻炼 ____________

18.面带微笑 __________

19.去跑步 ____________

20.感到不舒服 ____________

21.浑身;到处 ____________

22.太……而不能…… ____________

Ⅰ.连词成句

根据括号内的中文提示将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子。

1.three, I, ill, for, have, about, days, been(我已经病了大概三天了!)

________________________________________________________________________

2.why, got, a, stomach, you've, that's, ache(这就是你肚子疼的原因。)

________________________________________________________________________

3.I, since, haven't, much, got, I, exercise, my, done, last year, computer(自从去年我有了电脑以来我就没怎么锻炼过。)

________________________________________________________________________

4.health, very, be, it, to, your, can, harmful(它可能对你的健康非常有害。)

________________________________________________________________________

5.every day, stop, and, have, eating, breakfast, first, fast food(首先停止吃快餐每天吃早饭。)

________________________________________________________________________

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子

1.现在我们踢了一年的足球我们都感觉很健康。

We ________ ________ football for a year now and we all ________ very fit.

2.自那以后它就成了我生活中的一部分。

________ ________, it ________ ________ part of my life.

3.我们为什么不在上学之前跑跑步呢?

Why ________ ________ ________ for a run before school?

4.也许我太虚弱了以至于不能做运动。

Perhaps I am ________ weak ________ ________ any exercise.

5.病了很长时间后我很虚弱因此想多锻炼。

I was weak after a long ________, so I wanted ________ ________ more.


根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子

1She has caught a cold and she often has a ________ (咳嗽).

2.—How long has Tony lived in the new flat?

—________ (自……以来) 2011.

3.Doing ________ (锻炼) is good for us. It helps us keep healthy and energetic(精力充沛的).

4.Polluted water does much harm to people's h________.

5.She was too ________ (困的;想睡的). She fell asleep as soon as she went to bed.

6.I didn't sleep well last night and today I have got a h________.

7.Tom isn't in the classroom. ________ (也许) he has gone to the school library.

8.We should learn to get on well with others in our ________ (每天的) life.

9.I had too much food just now, and I feel a________ in my stomach at the moment.

10.Betty has been ill for a long time. Now she looks very ________ (虚弱的).

11.They are always taking an ________ (积极的) part in after­school activities.

12.They bought the car fifteen years ago. But it is still in good ________ (状况) now.

用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

1.To become fitter and healthier, we must ________________.

2.We shouldn't eat ________________. It's bad for our body.

3.As middle school students, you should learn to ________________ yourselves.

4.My sister has got a toothache because she eats________________ candy.

5.Playing computer games too much ________________ our health.

6.You must wear warm clothes, or you may ________________.

7.The girl ____________ the sports meeting last year, but she didn't win the prize.

8.He ________________ when he got up this morning, so he went to see a doctor at once.

9.You have a cold. Let me ________________ first.

10.Our teacher ________________ an English club to help us improve our English last week.

11.The workers are ________________ and they can finish the work on time.

12.The doctor checked the man ________________, but he couldn't find out what was wrong with him.

按要求完成下列各题

1He has a pain in his head.(改为同义句)

He ________ a ________.

2.Watching too much TV does harm to your health. (改为同义句)

Watching too much TV _________ ________ ________ your health.

3.I go to Jinan twice_a_month.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ do you go to Jinan?

4.Have you seen a doctor? (作否定回答)

________, I ________.

5.They have been friends since_they_came_to_this_school.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ they been friends?

6.We can take good care of ourselves.(改为同义句)

We can ________ ________ ourselves ________.

7.Why don't we go for a run before school? (改为同义句)

________ ________ go for a run before school?

8.Amy was so young that she couldn't understand such a thing. (改为同义句)

Amy was ________ young ________ understand such a thing.

9.They have learnt English for five years. (改为同义句)

They have learnt English ________ five years________.

10.My cousin bought the bike last week. (改为同义句)

My cousin has ________ the bike ________ last week.


详解详析

【基础知识清单】

重点单词

1.ill; illness 2.this; these

3.take; took; taken 4.health; healthy

5.well; ill 6.active; activity

7.sleepy; sleep 8.daily

9.weak; strong 10.awful; awfully

11.perhaps; maybe 12.heart

13.since 14.toothache

重点短语

1have got a stomach ache

2.catch a cold

3.take sb.'s temperature

4.get/take/do some exercise

5.spend too much time

6.be harmful to/do harm to

7.stop eating fast food

8.such as running

9.three times a day

10.take a dog for a walk

11.take part (in sth.)

12.in excellent condition

13.for the last few years

14.feel very sleepy

15.since then

16.become part of…

17.my daily exercise

18.with a smile on sb.'s face

19.go for a run

20.feel awful

21.all over

22.too…to…

重点句型

Ⅰ.1.I have been ill for about three days!

2.That's why you've got a stomach ache.

3.I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer last year.

4.It can be very harmful to your health.

5.First, stop eating fast food, and have breakfast every day.

Ⅱ.1.have played; feel

2.Since then; has become

3.don't we go 4.too; to do

5.illness; to exercise

【基础知识迁移】

单词回顾

1.cough 2.Since 3.exercise

4.health 5.sleepy 6.headache

7.Perhaps/Maybe 8.daily 9.awful

10.weak 11.active  12.condition

短语运用

1.take more exercise 2.fast food

3.look after 4.too much

5.is harmful to 6.catch a cold

7.took part in 8.felt awful

9.take your temperature

10.set up

11.in excellent condition

12.all over

句型突破

1.has; headache

2.is harmful to

3.How often

4.No; haven't

5.How long have

6.look after; well

7.Why not

8.too; to

9.since; ago

10.had; since

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