单元目标 | 知识 | 语音 | /aɪ/、/tʃ/ | |
词汇 | 单词 | night、chocolate | ||
短语 | in spring、toy chicks、these children’s hats | |||
句型和句式 | There are... Look at... Do you know why? | |||
能力 | 1. 能够听懂课文,并了解有关复活节的知识。 2. 在图文或场景下能进行简单的英语交流和表演。 | |||
一、课文情景描述
1.英语描述:
Easter is in spring in the UK.
2.汉语描述:
复活节是在英国的春天
二、教材词汇全解
(一)语音
字母及字母组合 | 发音 | 举例 |
i | /aɪ/ | night |
ch | /tʃ/ | chocolate |
(二)词汇
1.night 夜晚、夜间
night意为“夜晚”,所指的时间一般从下午6点到第二天上午6点,也可指从日落到日出这段时间。
例句:
They work day and night.
他们日夜工作。
2.chocolate 巧克力
chocolate作“巧克力”解时,是不可数名词。
例句:
I have eaten a bar of chocolate.
我已经吃了一块巧克力。
三、课文内容全译
night 夜晚、夜间、chocolate 巧克力 | |
Look at these children’s hats. | 看这些孩子们的帽子。 |
There are toy chicks and flowers on the hats. | 在帽子上有玩具小鸡和花。 |
Do you know why? | 你知道为什么吗? |
They are Easter hats. Easter is in spring in the UK. | 它们是复活节帽子。复活节在英国的春天。 |
People give children chocolate eggs.They are Easter eggs. | 人们给孩子们巧克力鸡蛋,它们是复活节彩蛋。 |
Some Easter eggs are big and some are small. | 一些复活节彩蛋是大的,一些是小的。 |
Sometimes there are small eggs in the big eggs. | 有时大蛋里有小蛋。 |
四、课文句型讲解
1. There are toy chicks and flowers on the hats. 在帽子上有玩具小鸡和花。
"There be"是表示“存在” 的一种基本方式,其句型结构通常为:
There be + sb./sth. + somewhere/doing sth.
例句:
There are small eggs in the big eggs.
大蛋里有小蛋。
2. Look at these children’s hats. 看这些孩子们的帽子。
children’s属于所有格的范畴,所有格形式主要用于人、国家或动物。
例句:
We had lunch at Bill's.
我们在比尔家吃了午饭。
名词所有格
格是名词的语法范畴之一。它是名词和代词的一种变化形式,在句中表示与其它词的关系。名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。在英语中有些名词可以加“'s”来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如:a teacher's book。
1. 表示船只及其部件的所属关系:
the ship's bell船上的钟
the yacht's mast游艇的桅杆
2. 表示属于飞机、火车、汽车以及其他车辆或飞行器及其部件的所属关系,虽然of+名词结构用在这些场合较为稳妥:
a glider's wings/the wings of a glider滑翔机的机翼
3. 表示时间:
a week's holiday一周的休假
today's paper今天的报纸
tomorrow's weather明天的天气
知识点名称 | 知识点内容 |
句型、交际用语 | Look at these children’s hats. |
There are toy chicks and flowers on the hats. | |
Do you know why? | |
They are Easter hats. Easter is in spring in the UK. | |
People give children chocolate eggs.They are Easter eggs. | |
Some Easter eggs are big and some are small. | |
Sometimes there are small eggs in the big eggs. | |
一、单选题
1. The flowers in the garden ____ sweet.
A. sound
B. taste
C. become
D. smell
2. I ____ tired last night.
A. became
B. felt
C. looked
D. am
3. —What is Mr Wang like? —____.
A. He is a teacher
B. He is old and kind
C. He looks like a balloon
D. He likes English
4. These apples taste_____.
A. to be good
B. to be well
C. well
D. good
5. —Do you like the shirt? —Yes, it ____ very soft.
A. feels
B. felt
C. is feeling
D. is felt
二、词形转换
1. The Chinese people are very_________ (friend) to foreigners.
2. I think it’ll be_________ (sun) this afternoon.
3. Thank you for inviting us. We enjoyed _________ (we) very much.
4. Please answer these questions_________ (quick).
5. I’m sorry to keep you_________ (wait).
三、完形填空
My name is Liu Fang. I’m a Chinese girl(中国女孩).
This is an English girl. 1 name is Mary Green. She 2 my friend. She is twelve. She is from 3 . She’s a new student (新学生) here. I’m in Grade Seven. Mary is in Grade 4 , too. We(我们) are not in 5 same class, but we are good friends.
( )1. A. She B. Her C. He D. His
( )2. A. be B. are C. am D. is
( )3. A. China B. the U.S.A. C. England D. Canada
( )4. A. Six B. Seven C. Eight D. Nine
( )5. A. the B. / C. a D. an
参考答案
一、
1.【答案】D
【解析】smell闻起来
2.【答案】B
【解析】felt感觉
3.【答案】A
【解析】what is他是做什么工作的。
4.【答案】D
【解析】情态动词后加形容词
5.【答案】A
【解析】do you…?用一般现在时回答。
二、
1.【答案】friendly
【解析】友好的
2.【答案】sunny
【解析】晴朗的,双写n
3.【答案】ourselves
【解析】enjoy+宾格
4.【答案】quickly
【解析】副词修饰动词
5.【答案】waiting
【解析】表示一种状态,一直在做某事
三、
1.【答案】B
【解析】she, he是人称代词主格, 作主语;her、his是形容词性物主代词, 后面必须接名词。空格后是名词name, 故选B。
2.【答案】D
【解析】我(I)后面接am, 你(you)后面接are, 他(he)她(she)它(it)后面接is, 我们(we)你们(you)它们/他们(they)后面接are。空格前是she, 故选D。
3.【答案】C
【解析】上文中This is an English girl. 意为“这是一个英国女孩”。可推断She is from England。
4.【答案】B
【解析】此句中too表示“也”, 用于说明某人某物与前面的情况一样。由上句中I’m in Grade Seven.可推断Mary也应该在七年级, 故选B。
5.【答案】A
【解析】same通常与the连用构成固定搭配the same (一样的,同一个), the same class (同一个班), 故选A。
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