初中英语阅读能力训练材料(1)

初中英语阅读能力训练材料（1）

一、首字母填空：

Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. Everyone wants to be happy.

As the saying goes: When you smile, the world s 1 with you; when you cry, you cry alone. Wearing a smile will make you more charming (迷人的) and help you to w 2 lots of friends.

Life is full of u 3  and downs. We can't change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one. To help us do this, it's good to know some of the factors (因素) that influence happiness. 

    One of the biggest factors is social relationships . People who are close to family and friends are h 4 than people who don't have those relationships.

  Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, e 5 if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you h 6 school, your negative attitude(态度) may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much work. 

    A t 7 factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it's unfair because you always study hard and should get a good m 8 . You can't stop blaming yourself. Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper c 9 , find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell y 10 , "Take it easy! I'll do better next time!" Your attitude makes a big difference.

二、完形填空　阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分) 【2013江苏泰州】

What comes to your mind when you talk about donations? You probably think of a group of people with __16__ in hand asking people to donate money. But my school came up with a __17__ way of raising funds—Fun Night.

Fun Night is like a party. Students pay money to get in and have dinner at school. The __18__ they pay will go towards helping poor children __19__.

Two months ago, I took part in Fun Night. There were all kinds of __20__ in Fun Night. The most popular game was the “jousting ring”(夺环). I “jousted” with several of my __21__ and managed to knock plenty of them off the ring. __22__， they developed different strategies(策略) to win, such as starting in a crouched position(蹲姿) to gather more strength when pushing.

Sometimes they attacked me __23__ I was ready. It would usually be __24__ as cheating(作弊), but we didn't care and __25__ playing. After all(毕竟), it was just a game, not __26__.

The best of Fun Night was not the fun activities. The fact was that we raised a lot of money by having a __27__ time. A lot of students at my school wouldn't __28__ money if they were simply asked to hand it over. But this kind of event not only made them __29__ to give, but also allowed them to have a great time playing games with friends. I realized that __30__ can be fun. We raised 2，000 yuan on that night.

(　 　)16. A. boxes　 B. books　 C. schoolbags　 D. clothes

(　 　)17. A. common　 B. different　 C. silly D. realistic

(　 　)18. A. sit　 B. attention　 C. stationery　 D. money

(　 　)19. A. in danger　 B. in need C. in trouble D. in love

(　 　)20. A. cheeses　 B. subjects C. games D. lessons

(　 　)21. A. neighbours　 B. cousins C. visitors D. friends

(　 　)22. A. However　 B. Luckily C. Otherwise　 D. Hopefully

(　 　)23. A. before　 B. unless C. after D. if

(　 　)24. A. named B. considered C. described D. discovered

(　 　)25. A. finished B. started C. continued D. stopped

(　 　)26. A. a competition B. an opinion C. a research D. an experiment

(　 　)27. A. tiring B. hard C. long D. good

(　 　)28. A. save B. make C. donate D. spend

(　 　)29. A. afraid B. glad C. sorry D. angry

(　 　)30. A. friendship B. knowledge C. charity D. experience

三、任务型阅读【2013山东烟台】

According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Now in many big cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.

Lin Li, a teacher from Yantai, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.

If you are in a traffic accident

If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.

If it is raining hard and there is lightning

Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.

When there is a fire

Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.

If someone is drowning

If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.

Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!

If you are robbed（抢劫）

Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.

四、阅读理解

    Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. Everyone wants to be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. It's unhappiness. Don't let it get you down. Send it away! 

    When you are happy, the world feels like a better place. As the saying goes: When you smile, the world smiles with you; when you cry, you cry alone. Wearing a smile will make you more charming (迷人的) and help you to win lots of friends. A good mood always gives you hope, which makes trouble and problems easier to handle. 

    No matte how happy you are, it's normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while. Life is full of ups and downs. We can't change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one.To help us do this, it's good to know some of the factors (因素) that influence happiness. 

    One of the biggest factors is social relationships. People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don't have those relationships. Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence (信心). Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing. 

    Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate school, your negative attitude(态度) may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much work. 

    A third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it's unfair because you always study hard and should get a good mark. You can't stop blaming yourself. Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself, "Take it easy! I'll do better next time!" Your attitude makes a big difference.

( )1. The writer tells us ____ factors that influence happiness.

A. two  B. three  C. four  D. five

( )2. If you fail in an exam you should ____.

A. blame yourself  B. complain about others 

C. work harder than before D. go through the paper again

( )3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Life is full of ups and downs.  B. When you cry, the world cries with you. 

C. It's normal if you always feel sad and gloomy.  D. It's hard to change bad situation into a good one.

( )4. Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?

A. Make Trouble Easy to Handle.  B. Your School Life is happy. 

C. The World Smiles with You.  D. You Make Your Own Happiness.

初中英语阅读能力训练材料（1）

答案

一、首字母填空：

Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. Everyone wants to be happy.

As the saying goes: When you smile, the world smiles 1 with you; when you cry, you cry alone. Wearing a smile will make you more charming (迷人的) and help you to win 2 lots of friends.

Life is full of ups 3  and downs. We can't change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one. To help us do this, it's good to know some of the factors (因素) that influence happiness. 

    One of the biggest factors is social relationships . People who are close to family and friends are happier4 than people who don't have those relationships.

  Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even 5 if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate 6 school, your negative attitude(态度) may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much work. 

    A third 7 factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it's unfair because you always study hard and should get a good mark 8 . You can't stop blaming yourself. Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully 9 , find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself10 , "Take it easy! I'll do better next time!" Your attitude makes a big difference.

二、完形填空　阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分) 【2013江苏泰州】

What comes to your mind when you talk about donations? You probably think of a group of people with __16__ in hand asking people to donate money. But my school came up with a __17__ way of raising funds—Fun Night.

Fun Night is like a party. Students pay money to get in and have dinner at school. The __18__ they pay will go towards helping poor children __19__.

Two months ago, I took part in Fun Night. There were all kinds of __20__ in Fun Night. The most popular game was the “jousting ring”(夺环). I “jousted” with several of my __21__ and managed to knock plenty of them off the ring. __22__， they developed different strategies(策略) to win, such as starting in a crouched position(蹲姿) to gather more strength when pushing.

Sometimes they attacked me __23__ I was ready. It would usually be __24__ as cheating(作弊), but we didn't care and __25__ playing. After all(毕竟), it was just a game, not __26__.

The best of Fun Night was not the fun activities. The fact was that we raised a lot of money by having a __27__ time. A lot of students at my school wouldn't __28__ money if they were simply asked to hand it over. But this kind of event not only made them __29__ to give, but also allowed them to have a great time playing games with friends. I realized that __30__ can be fun. We raised 2，000 yuan on that night.

(　A　)16. A. boxes　 B. books　 C. schoolbags　 D. clothes

(　B　)17. A. common　 B. different　 C. silly D. realistic

(　D　)18. A. sit　 B. attention　 C. stationery　 D. money

(　B　)19. A. in danger　 B. in need C. in trouble D. in love

(　C　)20. A. cheeses　 B. subjects C. games D. lessons

(　D　)21. A. neighbours　 B. cousins C. visitors D. friends

(　A　)22. A. However　 B. Luckily C. Otherwise　 D. Hopefully

(　A　)23. A. before　 B. unless C. after D. if

(　B　)24. A. named B. considered C. described D. discovered

(　C　)25. A. finished B. started C. continued D. stopped

(　A　)26. A. a competition B. an opinion C. a research D. an experiment

(　D　)27. A. tiring B. hard C. long D. good

(　C　)28. A. save B. make C. donate D. spend

(　B　)29. A. afraid B. glad C. sorry D. angry

(　D　)30. A. friendship B. knowledge C. charity D. experience

三、任务型阅读【2013山东烟台】

According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Now in many big cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.

Lin Li, a teacher from Yantai, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.

If you are in a traffic accident

If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.

If it is raining hard and there is lightning

Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.

When there is a fire

Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.

If someone is drowning

If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.

Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!

If you are robbed（抢劫）

Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.

四、阅读理解

    Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. Everyone wants to be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. It's unhappiness. Don't let it get you down. Send it away! 

    When you are happy, the world feels like a better place. As the saying goes: When you smile, the world smiles with you; when you cry, you cry alone. Wearing a smile will make you more charming (迷人的) and help you to win lots of friends. A good mood always gives you hope, which makes trouble and problems easier to handle. 

    No matte how happy you are, it's normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while. Life is full of ups and downs. We can't change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one.To help us do this, it's good to know some of the factors (因素) that influence happiness. 

    One of the biggest factors is social relationships. People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don't have those relationships. Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence (信心). Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing. 

    Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate school, your negative attitude(态度) may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much work. 

    A third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it's unfair because you always study hard and should get a good mark. You can't stop blaming yourself. Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself, "Take it easy! I'll do better next time!" Your attitude makes a big difference.

( B )1. The writer tells us ____ factors that influence happiness.

A. two  B. three  C. four  D. five

( D )2. If you fail in an exam you should ____.

A. blame yourself  B. complain about others 

C. work harder than before D. go through the paper again

( A )3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Life is full of ups and downs.  B. When you cry, the world cries with you. 

C. It's normal if you always feel sad and gloomy.  D. It's hard to change bad situation into a good one.

( D )4. Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?

A. Make Trouble Easy to Handle.  B. Your School Life is happy. 

C. The World Smiles with You.  D. You Make Your Own Happiness.

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