人教版初中英语中考总复习知识点系列

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人教版初中英语中考总复习知识点系列*初一上U1-8词组和句型20070321星期三下午8:29初一上U1-8词组和句型U1
1.Goodmorning-GoodmorningGoodafternoon-GoodafternoonGoodevening-Goodevening2.Hello-HelloHi-Hi
3.Nicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too.4.Howdoyoudo?Howdoyoudo?5.I’mHanMei/MynameisHanMei.6.Sitdown,please.
7.Howareyou?I’mfine/Ok/allright/verywell.8.Whatis/What’sthis?It’s/Itisanapple
9.Whatis/What’syourname?Mynameis/Myname’sAnn.U2
1.Sorry.-That’sallright./That’sOK.2.ThisisJimGreen.3.Canyouspellit,please?
--Yes,J-I-M,Jim,G-R-doubleE-N,Green.4.Excuseme.AreyouMr.Read?--Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.5.WelcometoChina!
6.Where’s/Whereis“B”?It’shere.7.Goodbye!Bye!Bye-bye!Seeyou.Seeyoulater.U3
1.What’syour(his,her,number?--My/His/Hernumberis5(five.--I’m/He’s/She’snumber5(Five.2.HeisinRow1(One/Whatrowishein?inClass2(Two/Whatclassishein?inGrade3(Three/Whatgradeishein?inClass2,Grade3./Whatclassishein?
number2./What’shisnumber?/Whatnumberishe?3.HeisNumber2inRow1.Heisnumber2,Row1.4.What’soneplusone?It’stwo.5.What’soneminusone?It’szero.6.Howoldareyou?I’meleven.U4
1.What’sthis/thatinEnglish?It’sapen/aneraser.2.anapple/orange/egg/eraser/Englishboy/oldman/Americangirlan“Aa”/Ee/Ii/Oo/Ff/Hh/Ll/Mm/Nn/Rr/Ss/Xx3.Isthis/thatamap?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t
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U5
1.Whoisthis?Thisis/SheisToy.2.Ithinkhe’sveryold.
3.Who’sthatinPicture1(one?Who’sthatinthepicture?4.Idon’tknowhis/her/its/yourname.
5.Ishe/she/itten?Yes,he/she/itis.No,he/she/itisn’t.6.Who’snothere?Annisnothere.7.atschool/athome
8.ThisisSam./IsthatSam?9.IsBillin?IsBillathome?
10.Isyourfriendaboyoragirl?Sheisagirl.U6
1.Hereyouare.
2.That’sOK/That’sallright/You’rewelcome/Notatall.3.Whatare/What’rethese/those?Theyare/they’reboxes.4.It’sverygood/nice.5.bananatrees
6.Arethese/thoseyourEnglishbooks?Yes,theyare/No,theyaren’t.7.Thankyou/thanksverymuch/alot.8.comein.U7
1.Who’sondutytoday?
2.Areweallhere?/Iseveryonehere?3.Wehavetwonewstudents.4.Theirnamesare…5.We’retwins.6.Youlookthesame
7.We’reAmerican(s/Japanese/Chinese/English.I’m(anAmerican/(aJapanese/(aChinese/English
He’sanAmericanboy/anEnglishboy/aJapaneseboy/aChineseboy.8.lookafterthetwins.9.Thisway,please.10.AmIinthesamerow?
11.Canweputourcoatshere/there/overthere?12.Putthemhere.13.AmIinRowone?
AreweinRowOne?Yes,youare./No,youaren’tAreyouthere?Yes,weare./No,wearen’t
Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.14.Aretheynew?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.U8
1.fax/phone/bike/room/IDnumber2.Askthatmanoverthere.3.Yourcarlicencenumber
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4.lookatthis,please.5.CanIseeyourlicence?6.I’lltakeit.7.What’shisaddress?
8.Myteacher’snameisGaoHui.9.Ihavetwogoodfriends.10.Myhomephonenumberis…初一上U9-U16单元重点句型和词组U9
1.familytree2.inEngland/China/America3.JimandIaregoodfriends.You,heandIaregoodfriends.
4.WegotothesameschoolinBeijing.WegotodifferentschoolsinBeijing.6.goandsee,please
7.comein/comehere/cometoschool/comehome/comedown8.haveaseat=sitdown9.YoulooklikeLucy’shat.YouandLucy’shatlookthesame.11.Sheislikeherdad.Shelookslikeherdad.Sheandherdadlookthesame.Shelikesherdad.
Iwantasweaterlikethis.
12.yourfamilyphoto=aphotoofyourfamily.
ApictureofAnn’sfamily=Ann’sfamilyphoto/picture.ApictureoftheGreenfamily=theGreens13.TheGreenfamilyareathome.TheGreensareathome
TheGreenfamilyisabigfamily.15.Gladtomeetyou.Nice/Gladtoseeyou.
16.IteachherChineseandsheteachesmeEnglish.17.haveacupofteawithmeU10
6.onthetree(/inthetree(外)onthewall/inthewall(window,door,hole8.apictureofaclassroom.9.lookatthepicture
11.Thereisamaponthewallintheclassroom.12.It’samapofChina.It’samapoftheworld.14.It’sanSAR
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15.Hereitis.Hereyouare.16.onthefishbowl.U11.
1.What’sintheteacher’sroom?Thereisadeskinit.
Therearetwoboxesandadeskinit.2.atthedooroftheteacher’sroom.3.Thedoorislocked.4.Canyouseeher?Canyouseeherdesk?5.Therearemanythings.Therearesomebooks.
6.Wemustopenthedoorandgettheball.7.onapieceofpaper.8.Canyouhelpme?CanIhelpyou?
10.There’ssomemoneyinmypurse.11.Don’tworry.Letmehelpyoufindit.12.Let’s(ushelpthemfindherandhim.14.Letmesee.Letmehavealook.Letmeseethepicture.
Letmehavealookatthepicture.Letmelookatthepicture.
18.liketoplayinthetreehouse.Likeplayinginthetreehouse19.He’supthereinthetreewithBill(meHeandBill(Iareupthereinthetree.HewithBill(meisupthereinthetree.21.That’sit.U12
1.aYoungPioneer
2.Howmanychildren/men/womenarethere?
Thereisonlyone/therearesome(two/Therearen’tany3.They’reatschool/athome/atwork.5.letmecount.
6.Thereisaboatontheriver/intheriver7.Istherealightonthedesk?Yes,thereis.Nothereisn’t.
8.Therearesomeanimalsinthepicture.Arethereanyanimalsinthepicture?Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t(anyTherearen’tanyanimalsinthepicture.
9.(onetwosheep/fish/Japanese/Chinese/twopeople.10.Thereisalittlesheepthere13.Comeon.
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14.goandaskPeter/him.
15.Thereisn’tacat./Thereisnocat.Therearen’tanycats./Therearenocats.16.Icanseeabikeunderthetree.Icanseetwobikesunderthetree.
1Howmanybikescanyouseeunderthetree?2Whatcanyouseeunderthetree?17.Thereisahillinthepicture.Therearetwohillsinthepicture.
1Howmanyhillsarethereinthepicture?2What’sinthepicture?18.1Ihaveabrother.2Wehavesomebrothers.3Itisabook.4Theyarebooks.
19.Thereisasheepoverthere.Therearesomesheepoverthere.20.Isthereasheepoverthere?Arethereanysheepoverthere?22.Therearetwoboysintheboat.U13
1.It’sablackcar.Whatisit?
2.Thecarisblack.Whatcolouristhecar3.Theblackcarisnew.Whichcarisnew?
4.It’sblack/red/pink/white/green/yellow/blue/purple/brown/orange/grey/darkblue/lightblue
5.Can’tyousee?
6.Oneisredandoneisgrey.Oneisredandtheotherisgrey.7.Ilikethatone.
8.Youhaveaverynicesweater.
9.Itlooksverynice/verynew/veryold.Helooksveryyoung/veryold.10.Theoneinthegreencar.
12.Thewomanintheredcoat./inred/intheredhat/intheblackgloves/inthebrownshoes.13.Thegirlisunderthetree.Whereisthegirl?
Thegirlunderthetreeismysister.Whichgirlisyoursister?
15.Thesmall/old/big/newoneinTom’s.WhichoneisTom’s?16.inPicture1/inthepicture.17.colourit/themgreen
18.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.19.Weliveinahouse/WeliveinFuzhou.
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20.Thereisasmallgarden.U14
1.lookattheclothes.2.onMrsGreen’sclothesline.
3.Whoseclothesdoyouthinktheyare?Whoseclothesarethey?
4.WhatcolourisMrsGreen’sdress?It’slightpurple.
5.WhatcolourareKate’sshoes/gloves/trousers/clothes/socksThey’redarkbrown9.Isthisredcoatyours?Isthisyourredcoat?11.These/Thosetrousersaretheirs.These/Thosearetheirtrousers.12.Putit/themontakeit/themoffputyourshoesontakeyourshoesoffputonyourshoestakeoffyourshoes
13.1myglovesaregreen.Whataboutyours?2Whataboutthebrownone?3Whataboutgoingtoschool?4Heisadoctor.Whatabouther?15.takethemtotheclassroom16.beside/near/atthetree.18.Whoinourclasshasbrownshoes?19.WhoseshirtinRow2iswhite?20.IntheReadfamily./intheReads23.I’mfrom/IcomefromFuzhou.24.inthemiddleofChina.25.aboutninehundredstudents.26.inourschool.inourclass.Inourclassroom.
27.Ournamesarealmostthesame.28.Sheisnicetome.
29.Iwanttofindapen-friend.30.Writetome
31.1Thisblouseismine.Whoseisthisblouse?2Thisismyblouse.Whoseblouseisthis?U15
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1.givesbsth/givesthtosb(
1givemethebook/givethebooktome.2Giveit/themtome
2.Canyoulookaftermywatch(请求Icanseethebirdinthetree(能力)YoucangowithDadtoday.(许可3.What’sthetime?Whattimeisit?
8.4:30:fourthirtyhalfpastfour.9.4:15:fourfifteenaquarterpastfour10.12:00twelveo’clock/noon
11.3:25threetwentyfivetwenty-fivepastthree.12.3:55threefifty-fivefivetofour13.9:05nineofivefivepastnine14.It’stime(tohavea(forbreak15.It’stime(tohavea(forclass.
16.It’stime(tohave(forbreakfast/lunch/supper.
17.It’stime(toplay(forgames/football/basketball/PingPong18.It’stime(togoto(forbed/school.19.getupIt’stimetocleantheclassroomImustwatchTV
Let’sgohome/gothere23.inthemorning/afternoon/evening28.atnight
33.Ilikemyworkverymuch.
34.Oneandoneistwo->What’soneandone?Heisten->Howoldishe?
I’mNumber2->Whatnumberareyou?He’sinclass10->Whatclassishein?
Icansee5peopleinthesoot->Howmanypeoplecanyousee?It’stentofive.->What’sthetime?
Whattimeisit?35.Therearesixtyminutesinanhour.U13
1.findthedifferences.
2.Whatdifferencecanyoufind?3.indifferentclasses.4.What/Whoelsecanyousee?5.goshopping6.CanIseeit?
CanIhavealookatit?7.Theylookyoung.
8.Who’sthatmanbetweenhimandher?
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9.What’syouremailaddress?10.Drawsomebirdsoverthehill.11.Hehasmanytoysforthechildren.
12.Hegivesdifferenttoystodifferentchildren.13.Thegirlsplaywithdollsandtoyanimals.14.Heisafatheroffourchildren.15.Welooklikeeachother(彼此)16.Icatchmice.17.wecanbefriends.18.Let’sbegoodfriends.
19.Nicemeetingyou.Nicetomeetyou.
初三复习教案样本
20070321星期三下午10:40第八课时复习内容七年级下units11-12unit11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?
目标语言:giveopinions;talkaboutlikesanddislikes
重点句型:Whatdoyouthinkofsitcoms?Ilovethem.
Whatdoesshethinkofsportsshows?Shedoesn’tmindthem.
Howabout..?=Whatabout..?
Thanksforjoiningus.
Ican’tstandit.
重点词组:thinkof,talkabout,soapopera,sportsshow,situationcomedy,gameshow,howabout,weekendtalk,athirteen-year-oldboy,hairclip,keyring,enjoydoing,thanksfordoing,minddoing,showsb.sth,showsthtosb.,showsbaround
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知识点:
1Mind的用法
1)mind作“介意”“反对”讲,为及物动词或不及物动词,常用与疑问句,否定句,条件句中,其后可跟名词,代词,动名词或从句。如
Idon’tmindcigarettesmoke.我不在乎香烟的味儿。
I’msurethathewon’tmind.我确信他不会介意的。
WouldyoumindifIwenthomeearly?我早点回家你反对吗?
2)mind作“思想”“主题”“想法”讲,为可数名词。如
Speakyourmindout.把你的想法说出来。
2howaboutwhatabout同义,用法也相同。About是介词,后面除了名词,代词以外,还可以跟动名词或介词短语。
1how/whatabout用来询问或打听情况,意思为“。怎么样?”“。如何?”如Iamtired.Whataboutyou?我很累了,你呢?
2how/whatabout用来提出请求,建议或征求意见,意思为“(你认为)。。。怎么样?”“。。。。如何?”如,Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?出去散步怎么样?
3Show的用法
1show作“给….看”“出示”“显示”讲,为及物动词.
Pleaseshowyourtickets.请把票拿出来.
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2表示“给某人看什么东西”时,“showsthtosb”或“showsbsth”.如
Pleaseshowmethemap.=Pleaseshowthemaptome.请把地图给我看一看.
3showsomeonearoundsomeplace带领某人参观某地,
Ishowedhimaroundourschool.我领着他参观了我们学校.
4.enjoy的用法
aenjoy后面接动词时,要使用动名词形式.enjoyswimming
finish,bebusy,mind,goon等词的用法也如此.
benjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩得快乐,玩得高兴
Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?你在聚会上玩得愉快吗?
5.词语辨析
1think,thinkof,thinkabout
Think意为“思考,认为”单独使用时,think表示“思考”;后接that从句时,think表示“认为,觉得”
Thinkof是动词短语,意思为“想起,想到”某人或某物.还有“对….有某种看法,认为”的意思.
Thinkabout也是动词词组,意思是“考虑”.其后面可以跟名词,动名词,代词.
2agreewithagreeto“同意”
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Agreewith后面通常接表示人的词语,表示“赞成,同意”某人
Agreeto后面常接表示物或事的词语,而不接表示人的词语.
3talktotalkwith交谈
Talk通常是用作不及物动词,意思是“谈话,说话”.要表示与某人谈话则应在其后加上介词towith.Talk还作名词,意思为“聊天,谈话”,如havealongtalk进行长谈,haveatalkwith和某人谈谈.
◆unit12Don’teatinclass.
目标语言:Talkaboutrules
重点句型:Whataretherules?Wecan’tarrivelateforclass.
Don’teatinclass.
Canwelistentomusic?Yes,wecan.No,wecan’t.
Whatelsedoyouhavetodo?Wehavetocleantheclassroom.
Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?Yes,wedo.No,wedon’t.
Youdon’thavetowearauniform
Youhavetowearsneakersforgymclass.
重点词组:arrivelateforclass,eatinthecafeteria,wearauniform,haveto,toomanyrules,meetfriends,afterschool,learnthepiano,inclass,notalking
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知识点:
1.祈使句的用法
a相关口令
祈使句无主语,主语you常省去;
动词原形谓语当,句首加don’t否定变;
朗读应当用降调,句末常标感叹号。
b表现形式
●肯定结构:
1.Do(:动词原形(+宾语+其它成分。如:
Pleasehaveaseathere.请这边坐。
有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。如:Thisway,please.=Gothisway,
please.请这边走。
2.Be(:Be+表语(名词或形容词+其它成分。如:
Beagoodboy!要做一个好孩子!
3.Let(:Let+宾语+动词原形+其它成分。如:
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Letmehelpyou.让我来帮你。
●否定结构:
1.Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don’t构成。如:
Don’tforgetme!不要忘记我!
Don’tbelateforschool!上学不要迟到!
2.Let型的否定式有两种:“Don’t+let+宾语+动词原形+其它成分”和“Let+宾语
+not+动词原形+其它成分”。如:
Don’tlethimgo./Lethimnotgo.别让他走。
c有些可用no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。如:Nosmoking!禁止吸烟!Nofishing!禁止钓鱼!
2.情态动词haveto的用法
haveto侧重于客观上的必要,作“必须”“不得不做某事”讲。和其他情态动词的区别在于她具有人称的变化。
1肯定句:sb+have/hasto+动词原形。主语为第三人称单数时用hasto,其他人称用haveto.如,HehastoworkonSunday.他不得不在周日工作。
2否定句:sb+don’t/doesn’thaveto+动词原形。主语为第三人称单数时用doesn’thaveto,其他人称用don’thaveto.Hedoesn’thavetoleavenow.
3Does/Do+sb+haveto+动词原形?Yes,…do/does.No,…don’t/doesn’t.
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主语为第三人称单数时用does提问,其他人称用do提问.
3.问句中的some
我们都知道,some通常用在肯定句中,any则用在疑问句和否定句中;但是,some有时也可以用在疑问句中。后者主要有以下几种情况:
★在表示请求的疑问句中。例如:
Couldwehavesomebottlesoforangejuice,please?我们来几瓶橘汁,好吗?
MayIaskyousomequestions?我可以问你几个问题吗?
★在表示建议的疑问句中。例如:Wouldyoulikesomebagsofmilk?你想要几袋牛奶吗?
Shallwehavesomericeforsupper?晚饭我们吃米饭,好吗?
★在表示说话人盼望得到肯定答复的疑问句中。例如:Canyouseesomebirdsinthetree?你能看见树上有些鸟吗?
★用在表示反问的疑问句中。例如:
Can’tyouseesomeapplesonthetree?时态
一、词类、句子成分和构词法:1、词类:英语词类分十种:
名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词(n.表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如:boy,morning,bag,ball,class,orange.2、代词(pron.主要用来代替名词。如:who,she,you,it.
3、形容词(adj..:表示人或事物的性质或特征。如:good,right,white,orange.
4、数词(num.表示数目或事物的顺序。如:one,two,three,first,second,third,fourth.5、动词(v.表示动作或状态。如:am,is,are,have,see.
6副词(adv.修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如:now,very,here,often,quietly,slowly.
7、冠词(art..:用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如:a,an,the.
8、介词(prep.表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in,on,from,above,behind.9、连词(conj.用来连接词、短语或句子。如and,but,before.10、感叹词(interj..表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如:oh,well,hi,hello.
2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。1主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是或者什么通常用名词或代词担任。如:I’mMissGreen.(是格林小姐
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2谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答(什么主要由动词担任。如:Jackcleanstheroomeveryday.(杰克每天打扫房间
3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是什么或者怎么样。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如:MynameisPingping.(我的名字叫萍萍
4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是什么。通常由名词或代词担任。如:Hecanspelltheword.(他能拼这个词
有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如:Hewrotemealetter.(他给我写了一封信
有时可把介词tofor加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如:Hewrotealettertome.(他给我写了一封信
5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如:Shanghaiisabigcity.(上海是个大城市
6、状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词,通常由副词担任。如:Heworkshard.(他工作努力
7、宾语补足语用来说明宾语怎么样或干什么,通常由形容词或动词充当。如:Theyusuallykeeptheirclassroomclean.(他们通常让教室保持清洁/Heoftenhelpsmedomylessons.(他常常帮我做功课/TheteacherwantedmetolearnFrenchallbymyself.(老师要我自学法语
☆同位语通常紧跟在名词、代词后面,进一步说明它的情况。如:WhereisyourclassmateTom?(你的同学汤姆在哪里?
3、构词法:英语构词法主要有:合成法、派生法和转换法。1、合成法:如:spaceship,headache,basketball,playground等等。2、派生法:
(1派生名词:动词+er/or动词+ing动词+(tion形容词+ness其他,如:inventor,learner,swimming,congratulation,kindness,carelessness,knowledge(2派生形容词:名词+y②名词+ful③动词+in
④friendly⑤dangerous⑥Chinese;Japanese⑦English⑧French⑨German⑩国名+(ian如:snowy,sunny,hopeful,beautiful,interesting,follwing,daily(每日的,nervous,delicious
(3派生副词:形容词+ly②其它,如:slowly,angrily,full→fully,good→well,possible→possibly等等。3、转换法:
(1形容词动词,如:dry(干燥的→dry(弄干,clean(干净的→clean(打扫,弄干净,等等。(2动词名词,如:look,walk,rest,work,study,swim,go,talk等等。(3名词动词,如:hand(→(传递,face(→(面对等等。(4形容词副词,如:early→early,fast→fast等等。(5副词连词,如:when(什么时候→(……时候,等等。
(6介词副词,如:in(……→(在里面;在家,on(→(进行,继续,等等。二、名词:
1、英语名词可分专有名词和普通名词两大类:
1、专有名词是个别的人、地、物、团体、机构等的专用名称。专有名词中实词的第一个字母要大写。
如:Beijing,Tom,thePeople’sRepublicofChina(中华人民共和国
专有名词如果是含有普通名词的短语,则必须使用定冠词the。如:theGreatWall(长城姓氏名如果采用复数形式,则表示该姓氏一家人(复数含义,如:theGreens(格林一家人2、普通名词是许多人或事物的共有名称。如:pupil,family,man,foot.普通名词又分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词是可以用简单的数词进行计数的名词,如:box,child,orange
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不可数名词是不可以用简单的数词进行计数的名词。如:water,news,oil,population,information.2、英语可数名词的单复数:英语可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。1、名词由单数变复数的基本方法如下:
在单数名词词尾加s。如:map→maps,boy→boys,horse→horses,table→tables.
②s,o,x,sh,ch结尾的词加es.如:class→classes,box→boxes,hero→heroes,dish→dishes,bench→benches.[]:少数以o结尾的词,变复数时只加s。如:photo→photos,piano→pianos.
以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,yi,再加es。如:family→families,city→cities,party→parties.ffe结尾的名词,ffev,再加es如:shelf→shelves,wolf→wolves,life→lives,knife→knives.2、不规则变化:man→men,woman→women,sheep→sheep,tooth→teeth,fish→fish,child→children,ox→oxen,goose→geese
不可数名词一般没有复数形式,说明其数量时,要用有关计量名词。如:abagofrice→twobagsofrice,apieceofpaper→threepiecesofpaper,abottleofmilk→fivebottlesofmilk.3、名词所有格:
1、名词所有格表示所属关系,相当于物主代词,在句中作定语、宾语或主语。其构成法如下:(1表示人或其它有生命的东西的名词常在词尾加’s。如:Childern’sDay(儿童节,mysister’sbook(我姐姐的书
(2ses结尾的复数名词。只在词尾加。如:Teachers’Day(教师节
(3有些表示时间、距离以及世界、国家、城镇等无生命的名词,也可在词尾加’s.如:tocomday’snewspaper(今天的报纸,tenminutes’break(十分钟的课间休息,China’spopulation(中国的人口.
(4无论表示有生命还是无生命的东西的名词,一般均可用介词of短语来表示所有关系。如:afinedaughteroftheParty(党的好女儿.2[注解]
①‘s还可以表示某人的家或者某个店铺,如:myaunt’s(我阿姨家,thedoctor’s(诊所
两人共有某物时,可以采用AandB’s的形式,如:LucyandLily’sbedroom(露西和丽丽合住的卧室③“of+名词所有格/名词性物主代词”,称为双重所有格,如:afriendofmyfather’s(我父亲的一位朋友,afriendofmine(我的一位朋友
4、名词或代词作主语时和谓语之间的单复数的一致问题:


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