常见的不可数名词

发布时间:2020-05-15 10:03:38   来源:文档文库   
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一、常见的不可数名词

1、最常见的不可数名词有:advice, baggage, change(零钱), furniture, hair, homework, information, knowledge, luggage, money, news, progress, traffic

2、其它不可数名词还有:absence, age, anger, courage, energy, equipment, experience, failure, fear, food, fun, health, ice, industry, kindness, labour, luck, marriage, music, nature, paper, peace, pleasure, power, pride, rain, research, respect, safety, salt, sand, silence, sleep, strength, snow, technology, time, trade, transport, travel, trust, truth, waste, water, wealth, weather, wind, work(工作)

二、可有单、复数形式的不可数名词

1、不可数名词一般没有单复数之分, 但物质名词表示不同类别时,可有单复数。如:teas (各种茶), a tea (一杯茶)等。常见的这类词有:fruit, food,coffee等。

2、抽象名词表示具体事物时,也可有复数形式。honor, death, danger, pleasure, success, failure, comfort, surprise, worry, beauty, wonder, envy, shock, shame, regret, joy等,它们都表示“某种人、动作或事”。



2).

1. 常考的不可数名词

  furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework

  evidence foliage advertising health

  A : 流体 air water

  B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt

  C: 抽象名词 information

  D: 总称名词 poetry machinery

  E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹

  F: 自然现象 rain drops

  G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry

  philosophy biology history

  2.常考的不规则 div:eq(0) > div:eq(3) > table:eq(2) > tbody:eq(0) > tr:eq(0) > td:eq(0) > div:eq(0) > #content:eq(0) > br:eq(10)" anchorType="previous" jQuery="6">单复



  man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises

  hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria

  medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii

  3.常考的单复数同型的名词

  aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp

  4. 常考的可数名词

  discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub

  element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being

  system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount

  variety quantity type kind influence emotion change

  5. 即可数又不可数的名词

  sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,

  matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use

  time , life , action , activity , study

  rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(着作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)

  area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)

  collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories

  collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection

  当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.

  可数/不可数 :有无数的概念抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数



红线部分基本说明了我的疑惑,就是此类抽象名词在表示具体的事物的时候,可变为复数



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