M字母开头词汇

M字母开头词汇

主备:宋明洋 审阅:

1.mad adj.

1>.go mad

2>.like mad /crazy

3>.drive sb. mad / crazy

4>. be/get mad at/with sb.

eg. They realized that she had gone mad.

That noise is driving me mad.

I had to run like mad to catch the bus.

改错:That thought almost drove me madly.

2. make v. (made,made)

1>.be made of /be made from /out of/into /in /up of (consist of)

a.Paper is made ______ wood.

b.It is made ____ China .

c.The group is _____ ______ ______ ten numbers.

2>.make sb.do make …done make oneself done(heard/understood…)

(let/ have ;get)

make …adj./prep./ n.

make it adj. that … make it adj./n. (for sb. )to do sth.

make it clear/known that….

a. The good news made her ______.(happy/ happily)

b. 请别客气。______ ______ ______ _______.

c. We made him _____ monitor/captain.(a/the/ / )

d. I made you ______ for a long time.(waiting /wait /waited)

e. 改错 He can’t make him understood.

f. 他们被迫整夜的工作。They were made ______ (work / to work /working )

g. Her help made _____ easy for me to finish the work on time.

3>.make up make up for

A doctor and five nurses make up a medical team .

He made up some excuse about his daughter being sick.

After all the delays, we were anxious to make up for the lost time.

They often quarrelled but soon made up(with each other).

The girl spends a lot of time making up every day.

4>. make the bed (make beds)

5>.make money make friends with sb. make progress in sth. make a decision/mistake/suggestion/noise/an appointment/arrangement/ date

make a promise make a difference

6>.make ends meet

7>. make sense make sense of

8>.make up one’s mind

9>.make sure (of ) (make certain)

10>.make …to one’s measure

11>. This room could make a nice office.

12>.He never really made it as an actor and he often played small parts in the movies.

13>. It’s my first trip abroad so I’m going to make the most of it. (make use of)

14>.I could hear voices but I couldn’t make out what they were saying.

改错：a. He was often made study.

b.We must make clear that what we study for.

c. The door was made opened last night.

3. majority most

1>. The/A _______ of the people interviewed prefer Tv to radio.

2>.______ of the people interviewed prefer TV to radio.

3>._______ young people prefer internet to TV.

4. manage v. manager n. management n.

eg. 1>.The hotel is badly managed. (run/ operate)

2>. Finally he managed to get to the village. ( cf try to do )

3>.Need any help? No,thanks, I can manage it.

4>. manage a smile

Ex: The prisoner ____ from the prison, and went into the mountain to hide himself.( tried to escape /managed to escape)

5. manner n. manners n. table manners

1>.the houses were built in the western manner.

2>. How did he say to his father in such a manner?

3>.It’s bad manners to talk with your mouth full.

6. many

1>. A good (great) many young people were waiting at the airport to meet Yao Ming.(=many)

2>.Many a man has been destroyed by drink.

3>.There were as many as 200 people at the lecture. (as much as)

改错:a. He can earn as many as $3,000 per month.

b. A great many them have been doing this hard work these days.

7.mass n.

a mass of masses of

a mass of figures masses of people /work

8. match n.

1>. a box of matches strrike a match

2>. watch a match

3>. The curtains and the wallpaper are a good match.

v.

4>. The doors were painted blue to match (go with)the walls. (fit/suit)

5>.Nobody can match him in writing.(equal sb. in sth.)

Ex:a.This red tie doesn’t ____ his new suit.

b.-- Will the restaurant near the city center be OK? ---That _____ me fine .

c.The blue shirt doesn’t _____ you, perhaps it’s OK next year.

A. match B. suit C. fit

10. matter n. (affair/ event/incident/business) v.

eg. 1>. Everything in the world is made of matter.

2>. His son was in hospital for an operation. To make matters worse, he lost his job.

(what’s worse/worse still )

3>.what’s the matter with your computer?

4>.That’s not a problem. it’s simply a matter of letting people know in time.

a matter of taste / principle/time/money/life and death/luck/cost

5>. –I suppose you’ll be leaving soon.

--No, As a matter of fact, I’ll be staying for another two years.

6>.It is what you are that matters not where you are from.

7>. It doesn’t matter whether she comes here or not.

--I’m sorry to have made you wait for so long!

---It doesn’t matter.=No matter.

⏹ Does that/it matter?

8>. No matter +what/where/who….

No matter what happens, don’t be discouraged.

11. mean v. adj. meaning n. meaningful adj.

eg. 1>. What do you mean by saying that?

What is meant by the term “random accers”?

2>. I’m sorry I hurt you.but I didn’t mean to.(I didn’t mean it )

He meant to have done his homework before dark.,but he played football instead.

= He had meant to do his homework …

3>.Getting up late means missing the early train.

4>. Her children means the world to her.

5>. I mean what I said.

6>. She’s always been mean with money.

7>.Every means ______ been tried ,but none works.

8>. by this means by means of by no means

a.我决不会借给你钱的。By no means ______ _______ ________ you money.

b. we express our feeling _____ ______ ______ words.

9>. be meant to do / for …目的是为……

12.meanwhile adv. n.

1>.Bob spent fifteen months alone on the island. Ann, meanwhile, took care of the children on her own .

2>. I hope to go to medical school eventually. In the meanwhile , I’m going to study chemistry.

13. measure v. n.

1>. The government decided to take some necessary measures to prevent citizens destroying public equipment.take strong measures against a crime.

2>. The river measures 20 feet across.

14. medicine n. (drug n. / pill n. ) medical adj.

eg. take /have some medicine

15.meet v. (meet with) (met,met) meeting

1> 约好在同一地点会面

2>. 偶然遇见 3>. 结识 4>. 迎接

5>. 河流/道路/线条的等交汇

1>. Will you meet me at the airport?

2>. Nice meeting you. Nice to meet you.

3>.The curtains don’t meet in the middle.

4>. How can we best meet the needs of all the different groups?

meet a demand / need /requirement

5>. If you meet (with )failure in your study, never lose heart.

6>. Have/go to a meeting hold a meeting at the meeting

attend a meeting

16. memory

1>.in memory /honor of

2>. have a good/bad memory for …

3>.bring back memories

17. mention v.

eg. 1>.---It’s very kind of you to help me with my work.

--- Don’t mention it.

2>. He has two big houses in this country, not to mention (let alone) his villa(别墅) in France.

Still less… not to say… to say nothing of…

18. message n.

take a message for leave sb. a message

19. mind n. v.

eg. 1>. There were all kinds of thoughts running through/in his mind. Come to mind

2>. Change one’s mind make up one’s mind(to do / that…)

3>.Mind the wet paint. Mind your own business.

4>. I don’t mind the cold .

Do you mind my smoking ? would you mind opening the window?

Would you mind if I opened the window?

( of course not /certainly not ,go ahead ; I’m sorry but you can’t ./yes, you’d better not.)

5>. never mind

6>. keep(bear)… in mind

7>. fix one’s mind on…

8>. On one’s mind 担心,有心事

9>.to one’s mind

20.minute n.

1>. I’ll be back in a minunte

2>.Just a minute, let me write down your telephone number.

3>. I’ll tell him the minute he gets there.

21.miss v. missing adj.(lost/gone)

1>. I miss her very much.

2>.He missed the bus. miss the bus/ boat 坐失良机

Sb’s heart misses a beat (由于惊讶,激动或害怕)心跳停了一拍

He missed seeing the film when it was at the local cinema.

3>. He missed my meaning.

4>. The hunter fired at the deer but missed it.

5>. They can’t find the _____ cat.

6>. 改错：His gone car has been found by the local police.

7). 翻译 He is the one in the green hat. You can’t miss him.

22. mistake v. n. ( mistook, mistaken )

1>. He took my bag by mistake .

2>. I made a mistake in my speech yesterday.

3>. I think you must be mistaking me for someone else.

4>. You’re completely mistaken about Jane.

5).I stupidly made _____ mistake of giving them my phone number.

It would be ____ mistake to underestimate(低估) the amount of support for his victims.(受害者)

23. moment n.

1>. I’ll be back in a moment.

2>. I’m busy at the moment.

3>. from that moment on (from then on)

4>. This house is big enough for the moment , but we’ll have to move if we have children.

5>. The moment he gets home, he turns on the TV.

6>. Just a moment, I’ll see if Jim is here.

24. more

1>. She could earn $2,000 per month, more or less.

I’ve more or less finished the book.

2>. I like her more than her husband.

I’m more than happy to take you there in my car.

(be more than happy/ pleased/ sorry/willing)

There is more than seven months left .

Don’t be too hard on him. He’s more misled than stupid.

3>.You’re wrong, and what’s more you know it. (moreover/furthermore/besides/in addition)

4>. There is room for no more than three cars.

She is no more popular to the children than her sister.

5>. Can you repeat that once more?(once again )

6>. The more, the better.

7>. There's nobody here other than me. (except/but)

8>. The park is becoming more and more beautiful.

9>. more often than not 经常

10>. Not …any more= no more 不再

25. most mostly

1>. He is ______ most popular star in the college students.

2>. _____ most difficult problem

3>. If you told your father about it , he will be at most angry.

4>.make the most of 最大限度的利用

5>. I write to my mother every week, mostly on Sundays.(大部分,主要的,多半,通常)

26. much

1>. An elephant is much heavier than a horse.

(far, a lot, a great(good)deal ,even, still ,any/a bit, a little ,a little bit , slightly)

3>. I like listening to music very much.

4>. Climbing the stairs is too much for her now that she is in her 90s.

5>. Take as much as you like.

6>. much to one’s surprise

7>.too much much too

a.He is ____ _____ busy to look after his old father.

b. she talks _____ _____.

27. music n.

I like music, but I don’t like the music in that TV play.

Chidren are dancing to the music.

Exercises:

1.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was to carry all the way home.

A．much too heavy B．too much heavy C．heavy too much D．too heavy much

2. —How long         each other before they        married?

—For about a year.

A. have they known;get B. did they know; were going to get

C. do they know; are going to get D. had they known;got

3. We agreed        here but so far she hasn't turned up yet.

A.having met       B.meeting C.to meet        D.to have met

4. Johnny, you      play with the knife, you      hurt yourself.

A. won't;can't        B. mustn't; may C. shouldn't; must   D. can't; shouldn't

5. —I'm sorry I broke your mirror.

—Oh, really?       .

A. It's OK with me   B. It doesn't matter C. Don't be sorry    D. I don't care

6. ______ this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175g sugar and 175g flour.

A. Having made B. Make C.To make D.Making

7. –Mr. Smith, you are fined for overspeeding.please sign here.

- Fined? Overspeeding? _______

A. Are you al right? B. Y ou can’t be serious!

C. I’m a foreigner . D. I doesn’t matter

8. we _____ have proved great adventures, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.

A. needn’t B. may not C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t

9. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English, but by no means ________ with my progress.

A. the teacher is not satisfied B.is the teacher not satisfied

C. the teacher is satisfied D.i s the teacher satisfied

10. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _____ since the flood hit the area last Friday.

A. have been missing B. have got lost C. be missing D. get lost

11.We recognized his voice _____ he spoke on the radio.

A. while B. after C. in case D. the moment

12. I finished reading Harry Potter today. I never thought that I could read _____ much.

A. much B. more C. that D. as

13. The guests invited were _____ scientists from Africa.

A. most B. mostly C. almost D. nearly

14. –Did you take enough money with you ?

- No, I needed ______ I thought I would.

A. not so much as B. as much as C. much more than D. much less than

15. I know you don’t like _____ music very much. But what do you think of _____ music in the film we saw yesterday ?

A. /; / B. the,the C.the , / D. /, the

16. –Shall we have a smoke here ?

- No,we _____because the worker is carrying some petrol.

A. won’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t

Keys : 1-5: ADCBB 6-10: CBBDA 11-15: DCBCD 16: B

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