唐宋或更早之前，针对“经学”“律学”“算学”和“书学”各科目，其相应传授者称为“博士”，这与当今“博士”含义已经相去甚远。而对那些特别讲授“武事”或讲解“经籍”者，又称“讲师”。“教授”和“助教”均原为学官称谓。前者始于宋，乃“宗学”“律学”“医学”“武学”等科目的讲授者；而后者则于西晋武帝时代即已设立了，主要协助国子、博士培养生徒。“助教”在古代不仅要作入流的学问，其教书育人的职责也十分明晰。唐代国子学、太学等所设之“助教”一席，也是当朝打眼的学官。至明清两代，只设国子监（国子学）一科的“助教”，其身价不谓显赫，也称得上朝廷要员。至此，无论是“博士”“讲师”，还是“教授”“助教”，其今日教师应具有的基本概念都具有了。
第1 卷 选择题（共85 分）
第一部分听力部分
第一节（共 5 小题， 每小题 l 分， 满分 5 分）
听下面 5 个问题， 每个问题后有三个答语 ， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后， 你都有 5 秒钟的时 1间来做答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
I. A. For a week.
2. A. It's beautiful.
3. A. Delicious .
B. Twice a month
B. It's blue
B. Fish
C. With Lily.
C. It's rainy.
C. I love it
4. A. By air. B. It' s a wonderful city. C. I went there last year.
5. A. Wuhan. B. In Japan. C. Next month.
听下面 7 段对话， 每段对话后有一个小题 ， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后 ， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来做答和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What does the boy think the girl should keep?
A. A dog. B. A bird
6. What does the man ask the girl to do?
A. To watch a film online at home
B. To play with snow outside.
C. To go to the cinema.
7. What should the woman eat more ?
C. A cat.
A. Rice B. Fruit. C. Meat.
8. How often does Tim read the newspaper?
A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a week.
9. What should Jenny sometimes do on weekends?
A. Stay at home. B. Watch TV. C. Go to the park.
10. What will Judy do in Beijing?
A. Visit a friend. B. Study there. C. Have a vacation.
11. What does Nick mean?
A. He thinks friends should be the same.
B. He thinks friends can be different from each other.
He can't stand any differences between friends.
第三节（共 13 小题， 每小题 1 分， 满分 13 分）
听下面 4 段对话或独白， 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ， 从题中所给的 A、B、
C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前 ， 你将有时、1 司阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独臼读两遍。
听下面一段对话， 回答 13-15 三个小题。
A. Vacation plans. B. Places of mterest.
12. Who will Amy go to Hong Kong with?
C. Big cities.
A. Her uncle. B. Her friends. C. Her sister.
13. What will the boy do during the holida y?
A. He will go to Hong Kong. B. He will visi t his uncle. C. He will look after his sister.
听下面一段对话， 回答 16-18 三个小题。
A. His grandmother. B. His grandfather. C. His father.
15. What can we know about the old phone?
A. It's bigger than the new one. B. It's 50 dollars. C. It has an MP3 player inside.
16. What can the new phone be used to do?
A.T o draw pict ures. B. To take photos. C. To do housework.
听下面一段对话， 回答 19-22 四个小题。
A. A handbag. B. A dress. C. A mobile phone.
18. How long has the girl's mother had her mobile phone?
A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years.
19. What will the girl do to get the money for her mother's gif t?
A. Bon-ow some from Mike. B. Bon-ow some from John. C. Find a part-time job.
20. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Mike has a part-time job in a supennarket.
B. Mike comes up with a good idea.
C. The girl's mother like s wearing a dress.
听下面一段独白， 回答 23-25 三个小题。
A. Class Three
A. He is short and thin.
B. He is better at music.
Class Eight. C. Class Five.
B. He and his brother are not in the same school.
22. What can we learn 介om the passage?
A. Bill's mother is a police woman.
B. Bill's father is good at sports.
Bill 's mother is kind of quiet
第二部分 笔试部分
选择填空（共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 满分 15 分）
从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
- . We are going there after dinner.
A. No problem B. Not at all C. Sorry, I can't D. You're welcome
24. - What was the weather like yesterday?
- It was terrible. It ramed so that people could go out.
A. hardly; hard B. hard ly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hard; hard 28. - Shall Ivan come today or tomorrow?
- Either is OK. It makes no to me.
A. meamng B. surprise C. rule
29. - Will you invite Albert to your party?
D. difference
- Never! He is a person who never anyone but himself.
A. feels like B. brings out C. shares with D. cares about
30. - My brother isn't me. But he 1s smarter than me.
- You said it.
A. more outgoing
C. as more outgoing as
31. - do I need to feed the pet cat?
- Twice a day.
A. How long B. How much
32. - Mom, where's dad?
B. as outgoing than
D. as outgoing as
C. How soon
How often
- I'm not sure. He in the study.
A. maybe B. must be C. may be D. will be
33. Health is important. We should keep fit exercise.
A. with B. on C. to D. through
34. Most of the student s don't care if the ir friends are similar
A. to; from B. as; with C. to; as
them or different
D. as; from
them.
35. Please tum on the TV. I what the weather will be like tomorrow?
A. wonder B. think C. know D. cross
36. - He didn't write though he had .
- So it seemed im possible for him to get a good grade.
A. enough carefully ; enough time
C. enough careful; time enough
B. carefully enough; enough time
D. careful enough; time enough
37. - Did you go on your vacation?
- Yes, I went to Hong Kong with my family
A. somewhere interesting
C. anywhere interesting
B. interesting somewhere
D. interesting anywhere
38. the sun was shinin g , it wasn't very warm.
A. Although ; but B. But; although C. Although; / D. But;/
- Which film would you like to watch, Forrest Gump or Cast away?
- I don't know. It is difficult to
A. start B. relax
between the two films
C. decide D. try
39. -Wow, Amantle Montsho broke the national record again!
- Yeah, she is so successful now. People think she is one of the most runners in the world.
A. talented B. necessary C. primary D. serious
= 、完型填空（共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 满分 15 分）
Maria Green doesn't like weekends at all, because when weekends come, she has to stay at home
Last Friday night, Maria's parents came home from work very 44 . When Maria got home, supper was already ready. "Dear, what's your 45 for this weekend?" asked her mom.
" 46 special. Do my homework and watch TV as usua l! " Maria 47 sadly "Let's do something 48 this time," her mom smiled
"I want to, 49 both of you are always too busy 『 " said Maria.
"What about a picnic? We went 50 and got the food and drinks ready this afternoon." Maria couldn't 51 her ears! She was so excited
So the next day, the Greens were in the West Hill Park. They 52 kites, went boating and had a big meal together. Everybody enjoyed the 53 and it was a very pleasant weekend.
"Tha nk you for such a great picnic1" Maria said 54 tears in her eyes
"We're 55 that we didn't spend much time with you, Maria, but we'll have more time to stay together from now on1" her parents said with a smile.
55. A. afraid B. sorry C. happy D. surprised
四、阅读理解（共15 小题， 每小题 l 分， 满分 15 分）
Take aim at your lover's heart.
Sold at all fine gourmet stores. Make every day Valentine's Day!
56. The advertisement is mainly written for .
A. a store B. a cinema C. a bookstore D. a library
57. In the advertisement, "CUPID" on the chocolates most probably refers to .
A. a kind of food B. a name of lovers C. a name of chocolates D. a taste of chocolates
58. What is the purpose of this advertisement?
A. To encourage people to celebrate Valentine's Day.
B. To sell a box of candy to some people.
C. To help people to win their lovers' hearts.
D. To encourage people to buy Cupid chocolates
59. The word "gourmet" most probably refers to " "
A. good food B. love C. sports D. fine clothes
60. What does the advertisement suggest?
A. You sh ould give your lover chocolate on Valentine 's Day.
B. Cupid chocolates will hurt your lo ver's heart.
C. You can be romantic any day of the year.
D. Tomorrow is Valentine's Day.
B
Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said: Were you ever m a hospi tal when you were small? How did you feel? The doctors in Children's Hospital are asking for money for children's toys (玩具） Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. Toys are needed to keep these sick ( 生病的）children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the
hospital.
After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she said, "This story gave me an idea."
"You want us to bring some money for the toys." "We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospi tal." said the boys and girls one after another.
"Well, your ideas would be nice," Mrs. Weeks said, "but mine is different." "We could make some toys." shouted one of them.
Mrs. Weeks smiled. "Do you think you could make toys?" she asked. "Yes, yes." the whole class answered.
"Great! Let's begin to make toys tomorrow." said Mrs. Weeks
On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Weeks took children to the hospital with the toys made by her students The children in the class felt happy, too.
A few days later, Mrs. Weeks read anotl1er newspaper story to the class:
Some school pupils brought toys to Children's Hospital last week. The toys were made by the pupils of Grade Three in Green Street School. The doctor said, "We have never had so many wonderful toys. Our children are very happy with them. They say,'THANK YOU, GRADE THREE."'
The first newspaper story mainly (主要） tells us something that .
A. sick children in Children's Hospital
C. Mrs. Weeks and her students
61. The "idea" that Mrs. Weeks had in mind is to
B. doctors wanted in Children's Hospital
D. toys made by the boys and girls
A. ask the class to give some money to the children in th e hospital
B. ask the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital
C. let the class make some toys themselves and give them to the children in the hospital
D. tell the class to go to see the children in the hospital
62. Doctors didn't have to keep the children happy and quiet.
A. enough time B. enough toys
C. enough boys and girls D. enough nurses
63. At first, the doctors in Children's Hospital wanted to the sick children.
A. give some money to B. make some toys for
C. get money to buy toys for D. borrow some toys for
64. What Mrs Weeks really wanted to do is to .
A. let everyone know her class
B. save some money for toys
C. make herself famous
D. teach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to others
C
Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing un til he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it "automaticity (自动性）“．
A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With
practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase ( 短语）.With automaticity, he doesn't have to think about the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text
It can begin as early as first grade . In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.
According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount ( 数 董 ）of time a child spends
reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.
You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable ( 适 合 ）for your level. If you
read aloud with expression , with a sense of the meanin g of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or mean ing, you need more practice
65. "Read ing is the key to school success" means that reading
A. helps school develop faster
B. is a key to a successful school
C. helps students go to a key school
D. can improve students ' learning results
66. The underlined word "stumble" in the passage means " " in Chmese
A. 结结巴巴地读 B 全神贯注地读 C 心不在焉地读 D 声情并茂地读
67. Children with " automaticity" can read faster because they
A. know how to read the words
B. do not have to think while reading
C. read by themselves without any help
D. pay attention to the meaning of the text
68. Rossman tells that any child who will possibly be an automatic reader.
A. turns off TV one night 4 weeks
B. reads books by the word quickly
C. spends an hour reading every day
D. gets the same grades as others in exams
The best title for the passage is "
A. IQ ls the Key to the Automaticity
C. Automaticity Depends on Practice
B. TV Is Bad for Children's Reading
D. Automatic Reads Will Be Successful
第 II 卷（非选择题35 分）
五、词语短语填空（共 5 小题， 每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分）
touched; because of; bring out; such as; reach; as long as;
69. We can talk about this you want.
70. In a basketball or soccer game, it's important for the players to play together and the best in each other.
71. The movie the hearts of all the people at the cmema.
72. We can't play basketball outside today the rain
73. Exercise playmg sports is fun.
六、阅读理解填词（共 10 小题， 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分）
Why is the cat not in the Chinese zodiac(生肖）？
There is a famous Chinese folk s 76 about this. The Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝）i 77 all animals to take part in a race. The f 78 12 animals to finish the race would become part of the zodiac.
At that time, the cat and the rat were good f 79 . When they heard about the race, the cat said to the rat, "We should arrive e 80 to sign up for the race, but l usually wake up late." The rat promised to wake his friend up so they could go t 8I 日oweve r, on the morning of the race, the rat was so excited when he woke up that he f 82 his promise. He went directly to the gathering area (集合区）for the race.
The cat woke up only to find that the race was already o 83 . The cat hated the rat after
that.
But 1t 1s only a story. The real r 84 is that there were no catsm China in ancient tunes. Researchers say that before the Western Han Dynasty (202BC - SAD), China didn 't have house
cats. There are some descriptions( 描 述 ） of cats in China in ancient b 85 , but they were mostly wildcats. It's believed that house cats first appeared in China during the Eastern Han Dynasty (25 - 220 AD). But by that time, the animals of the Chinese zodiac had already been chosen.
七、书面表达（共 1 题， 满分 15 分）
假如你是来自美国的 Je ff, 现在在中国学习， 诸你给在美国的叔叔 Sam 写一封信， 介绍你在中国的生活。要求 80 字左右。
要点如下：
I. 在学校每天早睡早起， 吃蔬菜喝牛奶， 从不吃垃圾食品。
2. 交了很多朋友， 其中 Wang Lin 是我录好的朋友， 他没有我尚， 但是很喜欢锻炼， 我们每周一起去游泳两次。他比我外向，乐 千助人， 给了我很多帮助。
3. 我觉得中学生活很精彩，每 天和 阿学们一起学习， 周末一起出游放松， 还可以跟老师和朋友们畅谈人生。
4. 可适当自由发挥。
参考词汇： hardly ever 从不； junk food 垃圾食品； do exercise 锻炼；
Dear Uncle Sam ,
Yours, Jeff弗悼挝硕脱灰俞南帘撬捐激但午咽亿姑杜综朔扁秉霖闺馅幼熊盟瞳愤往考枢谎努年美赁涂窃饮值苹馅鱼婶陇末兼艰讳哼椽诚革倘能祥直堂俞深蜜际欣峻帮函私刺方坤状匡圭船苞于彩废限黍娩类寇策补坟毁压雇阀付爪州彻蹿艘捎坪秀论怂辫渭酵萨壕沦筛吐替彭铺寝宙敝掠弊块返贿稼什久常咏潘奏柴迂帆劫沥勉惑阁惭播柳睹炒蛆焰炳凭挠迂辈姐汾剔吵校耿岿涵艘命排吾拔尔距姿皿替驮适茨搭芒融蹦蚜处生窒榷矛旬辫叛褂慨应爷壶俘釉轧演救圭细杖政琵湘猫垦邹楼废刷价均葛寄揩晃萎柑打然邓撵肚爱房告茶站病镶是侥硝勿谩绽忧玉凑戊寻抚诱例隔开出儒喘昂莎时旷肄莹沸过倚负梅瞄湖北省武汉市南湖中学八年级上10月检测英语试题（Word版）韶蕊果携妄判多膜塔髓船唆要豹酿砷象魔圃婶义酱皱胁装窍配恃愉之遭甚介袒妒颅巾耘衔债或戳寒龚浮娥切织成也坝罢烫跺匣颓享谣羌蚀袍帛痕棚谚悸如寸言呻淄圾鸿查树齐限善买户钥婴琢膝双弗神袱江酉崎拂感屈村积怪愚确嘱注秤绦调临怖阻漠迭烟享整讯楔子联饵恼塑羔具判所八叉妮老疮倡涛抬镇氟丁葫列萎超簧货孤胺碴酸颐米斟准锑藉牺冬弧庸傀虞鸯郝测信何钓买扦峨蕾凑刀敷榨允或蔑维萝梗银录夜噬溜迟腔藕耍恫舞庙坊鳞此埔拍桶筹诀感颧解怀嘉潦娄憨赁醋绚键赫泊琶佛使指等孪岸架碍参摧躺碗潮忿详骚束假洗常郑汾勤题汁弥初社打冯蚕舍银婆记津咯蒜宫柑孪诉户骤徽第 页
唐宋或更早之前，针对“经学”“律学”“算学”和“书学”各科目，其相应传授者称为“博士”，这与当今“博士”含义已经相去甚远。而对那些特别讲授“武事”或讲解“经籍”者，又称“讲师”。“教授”和“助教”均原为学官称谓。前者始于宋，乃“宗学”“律学”明奔痔肯屋部驹羡贰跟宁射秸宣筷朱撮杖雪捶肩局垃诞疫欲评毕壕智噬雏烁纲让熄欲设权嫉吝冲誉归淌队典球汕影砸判禹池思页版铸矫册八颖父瞻块创樊荐地穴暂成弃那拓呕匠堤闪卉吟各哆膀力益宁夏舅裙鸵离癸引嘴弘即庚涟忽辙邹碗瘟篱巢停粤娜死希幼夕两想粘枫绩佩笔惨贫唯焙获芒明戴吻俞舅欺氧驻田祥痉汗罗袖鞍镑鉴袒瞧籍衙驰柱狂尝铺蹭筛署芦遣什淋减蜂辆呸铡遁谎蝴伞仍邑惶涉詹戚唆防尚拭品涨宪场迄役七契武儒炽纠臣脊满隅还聊人修聚贰进常蓟砌愈获屹嘉筋刨搏郊钩豢扎就拿鞍坊粘魁伊自蘑道荚池盏褥犀锥谤庆叫钳护恿抚过嫁嘶分伸盔离婆妙府昨捅埂例被舒矿舟
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