人教版英语八年级下册期末考前模拟综合试题（一）（广东地区适用）- 有答案

2020年人教版英语八年级下学期期末考前模拟试题（一）(广东地区适用)

笔试部分

一.单项选择。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

(　　) 1.Tom is ________ honest boy. You can believe what he said.

A．a B．an C．the D．/

(　　) 2.I love the countryside，________ in spring.

A．truely B．hardly C．especially D．heavily

(　　) 3.I have to ________ my room.It is really in a mess.

A．take out B．walk into C．clean up D．look up

(　　) 4.________，volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.

A．To my surprise B．To be honest

C．In order to D．Be similar to

(　　) 5.I will meet Jane at the station，Please ________what time she will arrive.

A．count B．choose C．check D．catch

(　　) 6. —I gave you a call at seven last night, why didn’t you answer it?

—Sorry, maybe I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.
A. cooked, were ringing B. was cooking, rang C. was cooking, were ringing D. cooked, rang

( ) 7. I think the song in the film “Titanic” is one of ________ film songs.

A. the most beautiful B. most beautiful C. much more beautiful D. a beautiful

(　　) 8.—Where is your uncle?

—He ________ to South Africa on business. He has ________ there twice.

A．has been；gone B．will go；been

C．went；gone D．has gone；been

(　　) 9.—Do you know Wang Qin well?

—Sure.We ________ friends since ten years ago.

A．became B．have become C．were D．have been

(　　) 10.—Have you decided to move to Beijing?

—________，but I have a plan for it.

A．Ever since B．So far C．Not yet D．From now on

二﹑语法选择。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I grew up in a small town in Ohio, the USA.There 　1　 a man in my town named Bob.He couldn’t talk clearly and didn’t receive much education.So children in the town all thought he was silly and often played jokes on 　2　. 

One day, when I met Bob, I decided to play a joke on him just 　3　 the other children.He asked how I was doing.I told him that my father 　4　 his job, and that we didn’t have enough money to live.Seeing my friends 　5　 far from us, I decided to continue to tell lies (谎言). I knew he was poor, 　6　 it seemed funny when he asked me if we needed anything.I told him that we didn’t know 　7　 we would have enough to eat or not. 

The next morning, I went out and found a box of food outside my house.I knew it was from Bob.I looked at the small box in shame, and wanted 　8　 the box.My father 　9　 me.He said it would hurt Bob’s feelings. 

From that day on, when we had dinner, I would think of 　10　 small box. Bob gave me the best he had, and I knew that I should not have been given that gift. 

(　　)1.A.has　 B.is　 C.had　 D.was

(　　)2.A.he　 B.him　 C.his　 D.himself

(　　)3.A.by　 B.of　 C.for　 D.like

(　　)4.A.lose　 B.loses　 C.lost　 D.is losing

(　　)5.A.laughs　 B.laughing　 C.laughed　 D.to laugh

(　　)6.A.although　 B.because　 C.until　 D.so

(　　)7.A.if　 B.whether　 C.that　 D.what

(　　)8.A.return　 B.to return　 C.returning　 D.to returning

(　　)9.A.stops　 B.stopped　 C.is stopping　 D.will stop

(　　)10.A.a　 B.an　 C.the　 D./

三﹑完形填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上所选的选项涂黑。

One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring. When he opened the door he saw a man 1 outside.“Excuse me, Doctor,”said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out of town. It’s quite far but you have a car and I can 2 you the way”“Certainly,” said the doctor, “I’m ready. I’ll come soon.” 3 a few minutes, the car came. The man got into the car and they 4 off.They drove for a 5 time, and then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go 6 to town.”

“ But I must 7 the patient,” the doctor said. “Where’s the patient? ”, “ There’s 8  patient” , answered the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must 9 home from the town. But no taxis are available (可利用的) at this time of such a late night. Here’s the money for you. Thank you, doctor. Good 10 !”

( )1. A. listening    B. standing    C. sitting    D. watching
( )2. A. take     B. pass     C. see    D. show 
( )3. A. After     B. For     C. In     D. With
( )4. A. drove     B. left     C. got     D. went
( )5. A. short    B. long    C. hard     D. late
( )6. A. away     B. quickly    C. back     D. slowly
( )7. A. watch    B. look for    C. see     D. know
( )8. A. my     B. no     C. a     D. your
( )9. A. go     B. lose     C. find     D. ask
( )10.A. luck B. night     C. idea     D. for you

四、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

When I was a teenager growing up in Russia, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could do this was to work in the local brick factory in my town, or get married. I was nervous when I told my father I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, " No! You are going to college. " He took me by surprise when he said, "OK. We'll go to the brick factory. "
Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. ' I had imagined everyone to be friends working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.
When we arrived at the factory gates, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we were inside. My father said, "Take your time. Look around." I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was horrible. I ran back to my. father and said, "I want to go home. "
He asked me, "What do you think of the factory?"
"It's terrible," I replied.
"And marriage is even worse!" he said.
I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard so I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the brick factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!

(　　)1. The writer lived in_________ when she was a teenager.
A. Russia B. Japan C. China

(　　)2. At first she thought life in the factory would be ________ than in school.
A. more careful B. more colorful C. more beautiful

(　　)3. When she told her father that she wanted to leave school, he expressed his disagreement________.
A. by doing nothing     B. in a special way C. by saying nothing

(　　)4. After they visited the factory, the girl________.
A. decided to work there        B. decided to get married        C. changed her mind

(　　)5. The underlined word "horrible" means "________" in Chinese.
A. 糟糕的    B. 紧张的    C. 浪漫的

B

Do you know why different animals or pests(昆虫) have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest (收获)time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.
Have you ever found an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散开), its enemies(敌人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
(　　)1.From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animals
B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies
D. change their colours to protect themselves
(　　)2.How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. They have the colours much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
D. They have to move quietly.
(　　)3.Bears and lions can keep safe because________.
A. they have the colours much like the trees
B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and grey colours
D. they live in forests
(　　)4.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very big and strong.
Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
C. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
(　　)5.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.
B. Colours of Different Animals and pests.
C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests.
D. Some Animals and Pests.

C

阅读配对。左栏是五个人的简介，右栏是七个招聘信息，请将左栏的个人简介和右边的招聘信息配对。

(　　)1.Lin Tao's major in psychology(心理学). He has worked as a primary teacher since 2018. He hopes to work in a middle school.

(　　)2.Li Shu is 30 years old. He doesn't have much education，but he is strong and hard­working. He has worked as a truck driver since he left school.

(　　)3.Melody is a university student. She's kind and patient. She always volunteers to help others during her holiday.

(　　)4.Tommy is a father who has 2 children. He used to work in a clothes factory. Now he wants to find a job in Guangzhou so that he can take care of his children after work.

(　　)5. Qian Yong studied in nursing profession in Zhongshan University. He has two years' experience in the local community clinic.

选项：（有两项是多余的）

A.Psychological Doctor Wanted

Yuanguang Company is in lack of a psychological doctor. Must be good to workers.

B.Courier(快递员) Wanted

SF Express needs a young healthy man who can carry delivery. Must have a driving license.

C.School Doctor Wanted

Xingguang Kindergarten is looking for a school doctor with more than one year's experience.

D.Man Nurse Wanted

No.1 Renmin Hospital needs a man nurse.Majored in nursing in university. Must be responsible.Have two years' experience at least.

E.Psychological Teacher Wanted

A psychological teacher is needed in Zhuhai Middle School. Must major in psychology. Better have teaching experience.

F.Workers Wanted

Panyu Mask Factory in Guangzhou needs some workers urgently. Must be healthy and hard­working.

G. Volunteers Wanted

Qinxing Community needs some volunteers. Must be careful and patient. Help to take the temperature for people who enter the community during fighting against COVID­19 (新冠病毒).

五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

A teenage girl couldn’t stand her family rules, so she (1) home. She wanted to be a star and become famous. But she didn’t have (2) education or skills. A few years later, she had to (3) for food on the street for a living.

One day, the daughter saw one of the photos, it says, “I still love you … Come back home!”

She (4) surprised that she couldn’t believe her eyes. “Is that me?” she cried. She couldn’t wait to go back (5) .When she got home, it was early morning. She pushed the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to the bedroom at (6) . Her mother was sleeping peacefully there. She woke her mother up, “It’s me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter looked at each other with sadness, (7) of happy tears. The daughter asked, “Why is (8) door unlocked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly, “The door has never been locked (9) you left. We have been missing you (10) the time. We believe that you’ll come back some day.”

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

六、任务型阅读，回答问题。(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

请根据下面的短文内容，回答下列问题，并把答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个问题的答案不超过10个单词。

Should Shanghai bid (申办) forthe Summer Olympics in 2028? Here are some people’s opinions.

Some people said, “The games will improve Shanghai’s global influence and the city is powerful and must try to become a platform (平台) for major international dialogues. Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo (世博会) in 2010 and the city can also hold a successful Summer Olympics.”Others, however, are not sure that it’s a good idea. They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.
The 2008 Beijing Olympics brought much prestige (声望) to the city and to China, but its cost, over $40 million, was high and the Olympic site (场地) in the center of the city is now largely unused. Could Shanghai learn from Beijing’s experience and do it better?
My answer is yes. As one American said, “A great city has to do great things.” Shanghai is one of the greatest cities of China and is not afraid of facing challenges. Holding the 2028 Summer Olympics would prove (证明) that.

请根据以上短文内容，完成下列问题。

1. When did Shanghai hold the World Expo?

___________________________________________________________________

2. Why don’t some people agree to bid for the 2028 Summer Olympics?

___________________________________________________________________

3. How much did the 2008 Beijing Olympics cost?

___________________________________________________________________

4. Does the writer agree that Shanghai’s bidding for Summer Olympics in 2028?

___________________________________________________________________

5. 请将划线句子翻译成汉语。

___________________________________________________________________

七、书面表达。(本大题有1小题，共15分)

如今，微信已经是中国目前使用人数最多的社交工具，无论是城市还是农村，几乎人人都在使用微信。 最近，你们班举行了一场“使用微信的利与弊”的主题班会，同学们各抒己见。老师针对同学们的不同意见，做了以下的记录。请你根据表格内容，以“The Opinions of Using WeChat”为题写一篇英语短文。

内容要点：

word/media/image2.gif利 弊

1.提供交流的平台。 1.过度沉溺、影响学习。

2.分享生活，认识更多的朋友。 2.交友不慎、广告多，容易上当受骗

3.了解和学习新的东西。 3.长期玩耍、影响视力。

写作要求：

1.语句流畅，书写规范。

2.包含提示内容，并可适当发挥。

3.词数80左右。

【参考答案：】

一、单项选择1～5　 DCCBC　6～10　 BADDC

二、语法选择1～5　 DBDCB　6～10　 DBBBC

三、完形填空1～5　 BDAAB　6～10　 CCBAB

四、阅读理解 A篇：ABBCA　 B篇：DCABC C篇：EBGFD

五、短文填空

1.left　2.any　3.ask　4.was/got 5．home　

6.first　7.full 8．the　9.since　10.all　

六、回答问题

1．Shanghai hold the World Expo in 2010.

2．Because they it’s too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.

3．It cost over $40 million.

4．Yes, he/she does.

5．上海是中国最棒的大城市之一，不惧怕面对挑战。

七、书面表达

【参考范文】

The Opinions of Using WeChat

More and more middle school students use WeChat. Different students have different opinions about using it.

Some students think WeChat is a very useful tool. It can provide a platform to communicate with their friends. Besides they can make more friends and learn more knowledge by WeChat. However, some students think WeChat will affect their study if they spend too much time using it. And they may be tricked by strange net friends. What’s more, it will also affect their vision to use WeChat for a long time.

In my opinion, we should use WeChat properly by not using it more than two hours a day, and make sure that we don't use it when we are studying. In addition, we shouldn't add strangers or meet net friends casually.

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