高二英语试题（A） 2015. 11
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。满分为150分。考试用时为120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（共100分）
注意事项：
1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the time now?
A. 10:20 B. 10:05 C. 10:35
2. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Customer and assistant. B. Director and secretary C. Good friends.
3. What did the woman suggest?
A. She suggested that the man should study harder.
B. She suggested that the man should relax more.
C. She suggested that the man should not meet more people.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. It’s hot in the mountains. B. She doesn’t want to go anywhere this summer.
C. She wants to go to the mountains.
5. What most probably are they talking about?
A. Their home in the future. B. Making a visionphone. C. Making a phone call.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why can’t Dr Perkins answer Wang Hong’s call now?
A. Because Dr Perkins is giving a lecture.
B. Because Dr Perkins is meeting an important person.
C. Because Dr Perkins is at an important meeting.
7. Why does Wang Hong want to speak to Dr Perkins?
A. Because he wants Dr Perkins to help him with his paper.
B. Because he wants to invite Dr Perkins to have dinner.
C. Because he wants to discuss some details about a lecture with Dr Perkins.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What doesn’t a neighborhood cleanup involve?
A. Painting the wall white.
B. Picking up all the trash.
C. Planting some trees along that sidewalk.
9. What is the man going to do?
A. Paint the wall. B. Plant trees. C. Empty the rubbish can.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where does this conversation most likely take place?
A. At a science conference. B. In a science laboratory. C. In a professor’s office.
11. Why has the woman come to this place?
A. To work on a project.
B. To walk with Professor Johnston.
C. To prepare for her presentation.
12. What does the woman say about her recent life?
A. She’s been busy with her classes.
B. She’s been working on the final paper.
C. She’s been working with George.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What will the girl do in winter holiday?
A. She will go and visit the Aswan Dam.
B. She will have to stay at home to study English.
C. She will go to an African country.
14. What do you suppose the boy’s sister is?
A. She is a passenger on the plane. B. She is a traverler,too. C. She may be a steward.
15. What do you think of the girl’s feeling?
A. She may be hurt by the boy’s pride.
B. She may be feeling sorry for her failure in the exam.
C. She may be uninterested in the boy’s travel plan.
16. How does the girl probably feel about the boy?
A. Sad. B. Proud. C. Impolite
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the possible reason that George often ate at small restaurants?
A. He didn’t like the food his wife bought.
B. He didn’t want to do much cooking himself.
C. He found it interesting to walk there.
18. What’s the relationship between George and the large,heavy man?
A. They were very close friends. B. They were total strangers.
C. They had met each other before.
19. What made George conclude that Mr. Grey’s business was good?
A. The appearance Mr. Grey had. B. The food and wine Mr. Grey enjoyed.
C. The sad look Mr. Grey wore.
20. What does Mr. Grey’s last words mean?
A. His wife’s business was not as good as his.
B. His relation with his wife was not as good as before.
C. His business was going much better a few years ago.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Babysitter （保姆）Wanted
I am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then additional times as needed. Applicant should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, drug-free, and have experience caring for babies. A college student looking for a part-time job is also OK. The pay is $ 10 an hour.
If this sounds like a good fit for you, please reply to: rebecharv @ aol. com or call 800-4964. It is urgent!
Office Manager wanted
A company is looking for a full-time manager to be in charge of the business aspects. Strong skills are needed in organization and business management. The office manager is responsible for keeping financial records, so he/she should be familiar with computer.
Please send your resume（简历） to jim @ californiaaquatics. com or call 800-6978.
Waiter/ Waitress wanted
Specialty Restaurant is looking for an experienced and well seasoned waiter/ waitress. A knowledge of wines and fine dining experience are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.
If you're interested, please reply to job-tkupe 1329358152 @ craigslist. org.
This is a part-time job. Please, no phone calls about this job!
Office Cleaner Wanted
Looking for Part-time work?
Position available in the Mississauga area!
Part-time 4 hours per day from 10:00 a. m. -2:00 p. m.
Duties include:
---Clean Washrooms
---Dust Furniture
--- Mopping floors
---Other general cleaning
Some experience is necessary
Pay: $ 15 per hour
Reply to: job-p3b7u-1365632206 @ craigslist. org or call 800-8197
21. The position of a（n） ___________ is full-time job.
A. babysitter B. office manager C. waiter/ waitress D. office cleaner
22. Where can you send e-mail as a college girl?
A. job-p3b7u-1365632206 @ craigslist. org B. job-tkupe 1329358152 @ craigslist. org.
C. jim @ californiaaquatics. com D. rebecharv @ aol. com
23. Which of the following is the most important for waiter/ waitress job?
A. Working well under pressure. B. Having a knowledge of wines.
C. Knowing more about menus. D. Being familiar with computers.
B
There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.
On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, “ If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages. （工资）”
The sailors had heard about the captain’ cheating, so they didn’t trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water and, though it was very cold, stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.
“ You are cheating,” the captain said to the sailor. “ The fire’s warming you. ”
“ But it’s half a mile away. ” said the sailor.
“ A fire is fire,” answered the captain.
“ Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can’t cook a chicken,” said the sailor.
“ I can,” answered the captain.
“ If you cook this chicken,” said the sailor, “ I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can’t, you will give me your ship. ”
The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, “ Where’s the fire?”
“There it is,” answered the sailors, “ On the shore. ”
“ ‘A fire’s fire’, you said,” answered the sailor. “ If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken. ”
24. The captain got the sailors’ wages ________________.
A. to buy a chicken for himself B. and kept the money for future use
C. by cheating them D. and said he would return the money soon.
25. Which of the following statement is true?
A. All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold.
B. The captain knew that the fire the other sailors made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.
C. The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.
D. It was the sailor who was clever.
26. The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he ___________.
A. didn’t want to lose the bet B. didn’t believe the sailor’s success
C. wanted to keep his promise D. wanted to show his cleverness
27. What is the best title?
A. How A Captain Cheated His Sailor B. How A Sailor Got A ship
C. A Brave Sailor D. A Fire is Fire
C
D
What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question，you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in biotechnology（生物科技）. With the help of new medicine，the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents，murder and war. Today’s leading killers，such as heart disease，cancer，and aging itself，will become distant memories. In discussion of technological changes，the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells are the basic units of all living things，and until recently，scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells，such as those of brain cells，would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100，medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so，people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs. The medicine，made up of the basic building materials of life，will build new brain cells，heart cells，and so on－in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones. It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence，but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future. 32. According to the passage，human death is now mainly caused by ________. A. diseases and aging B. accidents and war C. accidents and aging D. heart disease and war33. In the author’s opinion，today’s most important advance in technology lies in ________. A. the Internet B. medicine
C. brain cells D. human organs34. Humans may live longer in the future because ________. A. heart disease will be far away from us B. human brains can decide the final death C. the basic materials of cells will last forever D. human organs can be repaired by new medicine35. How long can humans live in the future according to the passage? A. Over 100 years. B. About 150 years. C. More than 120 years. D. The passage doesn’t tell us. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My mother is a diligent（勤奋的） and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 36 Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.
My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 37 She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.
38 Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. 39 She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints（抱怨）.
Often she says to us, “Work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay（快乐）. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is! 40 This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.
A. She enjoys listening to classic music.
B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.
C. She loves her students and cares for them.
D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.
E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.
F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.
G. Can you tell us something about your mother?
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Outside a big city, there was a prison. Every day, prisoners were asked to work hard. A prisoner picked up a 100-dollar bill 41 he was building a road outside the prison. He 42 it in at once. 43 , the person in charge of the prison didn’t believe that he was a（n） 44 man. He said to the prisoner, “Stop 45 ! This is your own money. You are trying to bribe（贿赂） me. What you want to get is a 46 sentence（刑期）. People of your sort are not honest. ”
The prisoner felt 47 hurt. He believed that no one in the world would 48 him any more. So he 49 from prison that night.
During his escape from the prison, he 50 a lot of money. After he got enough money, he took a train to go to the border. The carriages were so 51 that he had to stand close to a
52 . At this moment, a quite beautiful girl walked into the washroom, and found that the latch（门插销） was broken when she closed the door. She stepped out and said to him, “Sir, could you 53 the door for me?”
54 for a second, he 55 the pure eyes of the girl and nodded his head. The girl went into the washroom, and he guarded the door tightly like a 56 guard.
At that moment, he suddenly changed his 57 . At the next stop he got off the train, and gave himself up to the police at the train station.
Trust is the most 58 thing in this world. It cannot be 59 , or gained by force. It comes deep from one’s soul. It can make one’s 60 full of hope and confidence.
41. A. once B. before C. while D. since
42. A. returned B. handed C. broke D. took
43. A. However B. So C. Besides D. Instead
44. A. honest B. patient C. polite D. perfect
45. A. working B. saying C. building D. lying
46. A. increased B. reduced C. raised D. slowed
47. A. similarly B. hardly C. badly D. formally
48. A. care B. like C. praise D. trust
49. A. escaped B. broke C. ran D. left
50. A. raised B. saved C. stole D. won
51. A. crowded B. comfortable C. noisy D. dirty
52. A. dining room B. washroom C. kitchen D. carriage
53. A. protect B. fix C. watch D. close
54. A. Amused B. Excited C. Disappointed D. Surprised
55. A. looked through B. looked into C. looked up D. looked out
56. A. loyal B. nervous C. brave D. friendly
57. A. brain B. method C. way D. mind
58. A. valuable B. reasonable C. expensive D. possible
59. A. received B. sent C. bought D. completed
60. A. dream B. heart C. head D. view
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
注意事项：
第Ⅱ卷共2页。考生必须使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔在答题纸上各题目的指定答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid 61 them correctly and wisely. First, some of us 62 （be） upset about our body styles and looks. It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it. It’s one’s inner beauty 63 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to 64 （misunderstand） by our teachers, parents and classmates. Faced with this, we can find 65 proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying 66 （remove） the misunderstandings. Some of us have fewer 67 （friend）. I think being open-minded and friendly will do us good. Third, we may fall behind others, 68 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage ourselves to work 69 （efficient）, full of determination. At last, some of us don’t have much pocket money, so we feel 70 （happy）. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some, that’s enough. And we can learn how to spend money.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
One day, we were eating an early dinner after it rained heavily outside. And then we received a special delivery.
We found poor dog sitting in front of our gate. My husband brought it into the house. It stayed calmly as we dried it with a towel. I named it was Pumpkin. We liked it very much and let it sleeping with us.
For the first time in my life,I have a dog of my own. Pumpkin’s appearance helped me in some way. It taught me what this meant to be responsible of another life. It also made me overcome its fear of animals.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你在你们学校举办的英语写作竞赛中获得了第一名，在颁奖典礼上，你应邀讲述一下你的写作经验。请根据以下提示，写一篇发言稿。
1. 经常背诵优美的英语范文，这有助于写作时用英语进行思考。
2. 广泛阅读英语文章，扩大自己的知识面。
3. 学习语法，听收音机和大量练习口语对正确表达自己的观点是非常重要的。
注意：1. 词数120左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：背诵 recite
Good morning, everyone! Now I’d like ___________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
高二英语试题（A）参考答案
第一部分 听力
1—5 BCBCA 6—10 CCACB 11—15 AABCA 16—20 BBCBC
第二部分 阅读理解
21—25 BDACD 26—30 ADCAD 31—35 A ABDC 36—40 BCEDF
第三部分 英语知识应用
第一节 完形填空
41—45 CBAAD 46—50 BCDAC 51—55 ABCDB 56—60 ADACB
第二节 语法填空：
61. of 62. are 63. that 64. be misunderstood 65. a
66. to remove 67. friends 68. which 69. efficiently 70. unhappy
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错
1. 第一句：after改为when。be doing…when…“正在做……，突然……”，是固定用法，when是并列连词。
2. 第三句：poor前加a。泛指“一只可怜的狗”，用不定冠词。
3. 第五句：calmly改为calm。此处stay是系动词，其后接形容词作表语。
4. 第六句：去掉was。name后接复合宾语，意为“给……取名……”，此处Pumpkin作宾语补足语，was多余。
5. 第七句：sleeping改为sleep。Let…do…“让……做……”，let后用不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。
6. 第八句：have改为had。根据全文时态判断，此处也用一般过去时。
7. 第九句：way改为ways。way是可数名词，前面有some，故用复数形式。
8. 第十句:this改为it。代替不定式短语作形式主语，用it。
9. 第十句：of改为for。be responsible for“对……负有责任”，是固定搭配。
10. 第十一句：its改为my。此处指“我对动物的恐惧”，作定语，用形容词性物主代词my。
第二节 书面表达
Good morning, everyone! Now I’d like to share with you my experience of English writing.
Firstly, I often recite some beautiful English articles, which helps me think in English when I write English articles. Secondly, I also read a lot of articles in English books, newspapers and magazines so that I can learn many useful words and expressions. Thirdly, I think it is important for us students to learn English grammar, listen to the radio, and practice speaking English a lot. Last but not least, I keep an English diary every day, which I think is a good habit.
I hope what I have said can be helpful to you.
That’s all. Thank you.
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