大庆铁人中学高二年级暑假学习效果验收考试
英语试题
试卷说明：
1、本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2、请讲答案直接涂在答题卡上，考试结束只交答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分： 基础知识考查（每小题1.5分，满分 30 分 ）
1. 1.The plane flew smoothly high in the sky and people spoke highly of the _______ pilot.
2. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant, feeling very _______.
3. I was very ____ from running fast.
4. The treasure _____ with gold and jewels took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.
5. He was _______ a medal for his excellent work.
6. I would _______ it if you could do me the favor.
7. She didn’t look happy but ______ at him.
8. The room was originally _____ to be my study.
9.He didn’t look forward to being in ______ because his restaurant was no longer popular.
10. The mother was proud of her son’s _________.
11. It was hard work and _____ as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.
12. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for _____ or advertisement.
13. The house ______ to the old man was built hundreds of years ago.
14. He spent ten years _______ their daily activities.
15. They asked me so many ______ questions.
16. I only have the _____ $20.
17. _____, the traffic wasn’t too bad so I managed to get to the meeting on time.
18. I’m from London _____, but I left there when I was very young.
19. ______ speaking, it’s no use trying to persuade her to change his mind.
20. What have you been doing ______?
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节: (共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
CLASSIFIED ADS JOB WANTED I'm Black，a 25 young man living in Shanghai and looking for a job in a variety of fields，web designer，teaching Spanish or English or working as a waiter or bar tender. I have a friendly personality and am hard working. If you have any job that you think I could do，please do not hesitate about contacting me.Backer1896@126.com JOB OFFERED EL house is well-known English learning center for primary and high school students. We are looking for native English teacher who can teach the following subject(s) to our students who are planning to study abroad. The incumbent should fulfill the following requirements： —Experienced in exam preparations (TOEFL，IELTS，SAT) —Degree holder —Experienced in teaching either mathematics，physics or business —Excellent command of English in both oral and written —Experienced in teaching higher academic level English —Native English teachers or Bilingual teachers with native command of English JGHTR@gmail.com SHARE I'm Margaret，looking for a person with a positive outlook on life to share the bedroom in a wonderfully located luxury apartment. That's near everything and has everything：hardwood floors，international TV，washer/dryer. Other two rooms already occupied by a French and a Kiwi women，both professional. Please contact me.MLCT@sina.com FOR RENT CNY 12,000/lovely apartment near West Nanjing Road Layout：3 bedrooms,2 bathrooms Size：120sqm Monthly rental：RMB 12,000 Compound：First Block Facilities：gym，tennis court，indoor swimming pool，children's playground LYG2560@sohu.com 21．Margaret is now looking for ______. A．her lost cat B．an apartment C．a job D．a roommate 22．Which of the following is NOT the requirement of EL house? A．Experienced in exam preparations. B．Experienced in teaching Chinese. C．Excellent command of English. D．Degree holder. 23．To look for a person to work in your restaurant，you can contact ______. A．LYG2560@sohu.com B．MLCT@sina.com C．Backer1896@126.com D．JGHTR@gmail.com 24．If you rent the apartment near West Nanjing Road，______. A．you should pay RMB 13,000 each month B．you can work out in the gym C．you can go shopping in the neighborhood D．you can swim in an outdoor swimming pool
B
Developed and developing nations can learn from each other seeking a low carbon economy，a Chinese government official said in Shanghai yesterday. “China doesn't lag developed nations in terms of energy saving and green economy”，said Zhou Changyi，director of the energy saving department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. “While we can learn many aspects from developed nations，they also should learn something from us，such as water conservation，” Zhou said in a speech during the new Path of China's Industrialization forum at the ongoing China International Industry Fair 2009. He said industrialized nations and China are dealing with different issues to combat climate change. The United Kingdom，for example，is concerned about transport，buildings and new energy in reducing carbon emissions. For China，the most urgent task is how to realize new type of industrialization and avoid mistakes that other countries made when they industrialized. As such，overseas exhibitors at this year's fair are showing ways to help China achieve low carbon emissions in the industrial section. Swiss power and automation technology group ABB called for a stronger focus on product lifecycle assessment，or LCA，which is used to study the environmental impact of a product from the research and manufacturing stage through its usage and recycling. Tobias Becker，head of ABB's process automation division for North Asia and China，said LCA is an effective tool in helping manufacturing industries to reduce carbon emissions. LCA shows that industrial customers should focus on a product's environmental impact throughout its lifecycle instead of on its initial investment or readytouse stage. For example，a motor's initial investment accounts for only 3 percent of its lifecycle cost，while 94 percent goes to fuel consumption and the rest to maintenance. Richard Hausmann，North East Asia CEO of Siemens，said，“The color of future industrialization is green.” The Germany Company recently announces that it wants to receive orders worth more than 6 billion Euros (US 8.8 billion) for intelligent net power networks，Smart Grid，over the next five years. Siemens has set a 20 percent market share target for the global smart grid business. A smart grid delivers electricity from suppliers to consumers using digital technology，advanced sensors specialized computers that save energy，reduce costs and increase reliability. The United States and China are considered the two biggest markets for smart grid. 25．“______” can replace the underlined word “lag”． A．Fall behind B．Be superior to C．Attack D．Fear 26．Which of the following about LCA is TRUE? A．LCA is used to study the impact on a product. B．LCA can help manufacturing industries decrease carbon release a lot. C．LCA shows industrial customers should focus on a product's environmental influence on its initial investment. D．LCA was one of the exhibitions at this year's fair. 27．We can infer ______ from the eleventh paragraph of this passage. A．Siemens has occupied 20 percent market share for the global smart grid business B．Siemens received orders worth 6 billion Euros recently C．Siemens will earn $ 8.8 billion from intelligent power networks D．Siemens' plan about Smart Grid may come true in the future 28．______ about Smart Grid isn't mentioned in the passage. A．Energy saving B．Low cost C．Security D．Small in size
C
Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours(绕行路) in life than by the narrow road toward goals .I like this image. But it was quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words. For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents' home in Boise in nine hours. We traveled the way most people do: the fastest, shortest, easiest road, especially when I was alone with four noisy, restless kids who hate confinement(限制) and have strong opinions about everything. Road trips felt risky，so I would drive fast, stopping only when I had to. We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired. But then Banner, our lamb was born. He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise. I had two choices: leave Banner with my husband, or take him with me. My husband made the decision for me. That is how I found myself on the road with four kids, a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through. We took the country roads out of necessity. We had to stop every hour, let Banner shake out his legs and feed him. The kids chased him and one another. They'd get back in the car breathless and energized, smelling fresh from the cold air. We explored side roads, catching grasshoppers in waist－high grass. Even if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother, or fish leaping out of the water, it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life. And new horizons(见识)． We eventually arrived at my parents' doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of stories. I grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique. On an empty section of road, everyone started quarreling. I stopped the car, ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead. I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence. Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight. But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyone adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of journey—and the best part of yourself. 29．Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents' home? A．It was less tiring. B．It would be faster and safer. C．Her kids would feel less confined. D．She felt better with other drivers nearby. 30．What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6? A．Freeways are where beauty hides. B．Getting close to nature adds to the joy of life. C．Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one's health. D．One should follow side roads to watch wild animals. 31．What could be the best title for the passage? A．Charm of the Detour B．The Road to Bravery C．Creativity out of Necessity D．Road Trip and Country Life
D
We've reached a strange—some would say unusual—point. While fighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importance according to a recent report from the World Health Organization (WHO), more people now die from being overweight, or say, from being extremely fat, than from being underweight. It's the good life that's more likely to kill us these days. Worse, nearly 18 million children under the age of five around the world are estimated to be overweight. What's going on? We really don't have many excuses for our weight problems. The dangers of the problem have been drilled into us by public－health campaigns since 2001 and the message is getting through—up to a point. In the 1970s, Finland, for example, had the highest rate of heart disease in the world and being overweight was its main cause. Not anymore. A public－health campaign has greatly reduced the number of heart disease deaths by 80 per cent over the past three decades. Maybe that explains why the percentage of people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001 and 2005, and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body. That has become a sort of fashion. No wonder it ranks as the world's most body－conscious country. We know what we should be doing to lose weight—but actually doing it is another matter. By far the most popular excuse is not taking enough exercise. More than half of us admit we lack willpower. Others blame good food. They say: it's just too inviting and it makes them overeat. Still others lay the blame on the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American－style fast food. Some also blame their parents—their genes. But unfortunately, the parents are wronged because they're normal in shape, or rather slim. It's a similar story around the world, although people are relatively unlikely to have tried to lose weight. Parents are eager to see their kids shape up. Do as I say—not as I do. 32．What is the “strange” point mentioned in the first sentence? A．The good life is a greater risk than the bad life. B．Starvation is taking more people's lives in the world. C．WHO report shows people's unawareness of food safety. D．Overweight issue remains unresolved despite WHO's efforts. 33．Why does the author think that people have no excuse for being overweight? A．A lot of effective diet pills are available. B．Body image has nothing to do with good food. C．They have been made fully aware of its dangers. D．There are too many overweight people in the world. 34．The example of Finland is used to illustrate ________． A．the cause of heart disease B．the fashion of body shaping C．the effectiveness of a campaign D．the history of a body－conscious country 35．Which would be the best title for the passage? A．Actions or Excuses? B．Overweight or Underweight? C．WHO in a Dilemma D．No Longer Dying of Hunger
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule
From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often: ability, money, and time. __36__ Money is a topic I'll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule：
1．Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I'm already hungry and there's nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already? __37__
2．Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? __38__ It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.
3．__39__ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.
Hopefully that gives you a good start. __40__ And don't let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!
A．Try new things.
B．Ability is easily improved.
C．Make three or four instead.
D．Understand your food better.
E．Cooking is a burden for many people.
F．Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.
G．A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.
第三部分 英语知识运用
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题中所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The story goes that some time ago, a man had a very lovely little daughter. One day the man 41 his 3-year-old daughter for 42 a roll of gold wrapping(包装) paper. Money was tight and he became 43 when the child tried to decorate （装饰）a 44 to put under the Christmas tree. 45 , the little girl brought the gift to her 46__ the next morning and said, "This is for you, Daddy." The man was 47 by his earlier 48 , but his anger flared（骤然爆发）again when he found out the box was 49 . He yelled （喊叫）at her, saying, "Don’t you know, when you give someone a present, there 50 to be something inside?" The little girl looked 51_ at him with tears in her eyes and cried, "Oh, Daddy, it’s not empty 52 . I blew kisses into the box. They are all for you, Daddy." The father was crushed(征服，说服). He 53 his arms around his little girl, and he begged （乞求）for her 54 .Only a short time later, an 55 took the life of the child. It is also told that her father kept that gold box by his bed for many 56 and whenever he was discouraged, he would take out an 57 kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there. In a very real sense, each one of us, as human beings（人类）, has been given a gold container 58_ with unconditional（无条件的） love and kisses...from our children, family members, friends and God. There is simply no other 59 , anyone could have, more 60 than this. 41. A. asked B. praised C. begged D. punished 42. A. wasting B. stealing C. selling D. holding 43. A. glad B. angry C. sad D. upset 44. A. room B. hall C. box D. ball 45. A. Still B. But C. Therefore D. And 46. A. father B. mother C. teacher D. sister 47. A. puzzled B. surprised C. scared (恐慌) D. embarrassed 48. A. words B. action C. feelings D. expression49. A. empty B. heavy C. full D. wet 50. A. happened B. seemed C. ought D. should 51. A. down B. back C. up D. forward 52. A. at all B. after all C. above all D. in all 53. A. put B. turned C. handed D. gave 54. A. kindness B. forgiveness（原谅） C. sadness D. carelessness 55. A. overcoat B. incident C. accident D. action 56. A. days B. months C. nights D. years 57. A. imaginary B. kind C . gentle D. warm 58. A. filled B. pleased C. crowded D.equipped 59. A. world B. feeling C. possession（财产） D. love 60.. A. expensive B. precious C. comfortable D. interesting
请考生仔细认真地把选择题的答案在机读卡上涂黑。
请考生仔细认真地把选择题的答案在机读卡上涂黑。
第Ⅱ卷
第一节：语法填空（共10题，每题1.5分，共15分）
In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ___61___ spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____62___ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.
There is no easy way to success ___63___ language learning. ___64___ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only ___65___(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______66____meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. ____67___we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of ___68___(advise) for those ___69___are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and ___70___(write) the language whenever we can.
第二节：短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One year ago, I was in great trouble. I worked hard at English and devote all my spare time to practise it. But I failed to pass the mid-term examination, which made me great disappointed. So I asked my grandpa for advice when I got to home. Hearing that I told him, he said, “To some extent, examination results are sometime unexpected by your study level. You can’t judge your progress by one examination.” He encouraged myself to work hard for long time to check my results. I took my grandpa’s advice. Now I realize that the process of learning is much more important and my English is more better than before. From my experience, I feel that we should listen to opinion from old people.
第三节：书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是中学生李华，你的美国外教Joe暑假回美国后，来email询问你是否能够帮他一个忙，代替他辅导一个中国学生学习英语。请根据下面提示，用英语给他回一封email，包括以下内容：1．感谢他的关心和帮助；2．说明自己很乐意帮忙；3．介绍辅导打算。注意：1．词数100左右。 2．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Joe，
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Yours Truly,
Li Hua
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