Hello,every one ,I’d like to thank you for giving me the chance to introduce the Polata (P)alace. As we all know, (Lh)asa is the largest city on the roof of the world. It is the heart and soul of Tibet. I think Lhasa is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. But in my mind, what make (Lh)asa so bea(u)tiful and famous is the polata palace .
I will introduce the polata palace from this 4following aspect s.
FIRST
Let’s learn about the background about the polata palace .
Situated in the red hills of Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region, the Potala Palace is considered as the pearl of Tibet. It combines the functions of a palace, castle and temple into one magnificent building.坐落在拉萨的红色山岗上，西藏自治区、西藏布达拉宫被视为珍珠。它是一座结合了宫殿，城堡和寺庙的功能宏伟的建筑。
From this paper money ,we can the polata palace .as the symbol of Lhasa.
But why is The Potala Palace special?Why the government made it in the paper money ?
It was the regime center of theocratic Buddhist Tibet in the ancient , and now acts as a museum.
Potala Palace is one of the greatest palace in china. What’s more,it is the highest ancient palace in the world.
The palace became listed on UNESCO's list of the World's Cultural and Natural Heritage sites in 1994.这是神权佛教西藏政权中心，现在作为一个博物馆。 布达拉宫是中国最大的宫殿之一。 更何况，它是世界上最高的古代宫殿。 布达拉宫与1994年列入成为世界文化和自然遗产的教科文组织的列表。
SECOND ,do you know why the palace build ? I think it is important for us to know about the history about the polata palace .
The Potala Palace was originally built in the seventh century. At that time, the Tibetan heroSongtsam Gambo defeated other tribes, and established the Tufan Kingdom in Tibet. Lhasa was the capital. 布达拉宫始建于七世纪。在当时，藏族 相传唐文成公主击败其他部落，并建立在西藏的吐蕃王国。拉萨是首都。
In the 7th century, to greet his bride Princess Wen Cheng of the Tang Dynasty of Tang, Tibet King Songtsen Gampo then built a 9-storey palace with a thousand rooms up on the Red Hill and named it Potala，named after a holy hill in South India is a Sanskrit word meaning “Abode of the Buddha of Mercy.”在第七世纪，迎接他的新娘公主文城唐唐，西藏国王松森甘波然后建一个1000间客房的9层宫殿在红色的山，名为布达拉宫命名一个神圣的山在南印度梵语意为"佛慈悲的居留权。 ”
In 1645, the 5th Dalai Lama had the palace rebuilt. The construction was undertaken at two periods and was completed in 1693在 1645 年，五世达赖喇嘛曾重建宫殿。建设在两个时期进行，完成于693 年
In 1989, the China government appropriated a large sum of fund for the maintenance of the Potala Palace. The whole project lasted five years, which recovered the Potala Palace's splendid historical and cultural brightness. 1989年，政府拨出大笔基金，用于维修布达拉宫。 整个工程历时年，找到了布达拉宫的辉煌历史和文化的亮度。
THRID ;让我们走进布达拉宫，领略它独特的建筑魅力。（译）Let us into the Potala Palace, discover the charm of its unique architecture.
Potala Palace is composed of 2 parts; the Red Palace as the center and the White Palace as the two wings.
The Red Palace was for religious studies and Buddhist prayer. It is the highest part in the central Potala Palace that is painted red to represent heavenliness and power.
The White Palace served as the living quarters of Dalai Lama. It is painted white to convey peace and quiet。 布达拉宫由2部分组成；红宫为中心，白色宫殿两翼。 红宫是为了宗教，佛教祈祷。 这是中央布达拉宫最高处，有涂成红色代表秀美和电源。 白色宫殿，作为达赖喇嘛的住所。 这是传达和平和宁静的漆成白色。
Frist ,let we get into tne The red palace,it included for parts .
The Great West Hall（西大殿）
The Great West Hall, which records the Great Fifth Dalai Lama's life by its fine murals.
Dharma Cave
Dharma Cave was the place where King Songtsen Gampo studied Buddhism. The statues of King Songtsen Gampo, Princess Wencheng, and Princess Bhrikuti were built in the seventh century. 达摩洞是国王松森甘波研究佛教的地方。 松森甘波王的雕像，文成公主，公主布丽库蒂建于第七世纪。
The Saint's Chapel圣者殿
The Saint's Chapel on the third floor where people worships Chenrezi, the bodhisattva of compassion圣者殿在第三层，人们用来崇拜 Chenrezi，慈悲的菩萨
The Tomb of the Thirteenth Dalai Lama and etc. 第十三世达赖喇嘛的墓等
Second,the white palace ,
Guanyin Hall观音堂
In the first hallway, there are huge murals describing the construction of the Potala Palace and the procession of Princess Wencheng reaching Tibet.第一个走廊里，有巨大的壁画描述的布达拉宫建设和文成公主进藏。
The Great East Hall 东大殿
It was the site for momentous religious and political events.这是处理重大的宗教和政治事件的地方。
The fifth and sixth floors are used as the living quarters and offices of regents .摄政办公和生活用房
Sunlight Hall“日光殿
It is the living quarters of Dalai Lama.It is called the Sunlight Hall simply because the hall enjoys boundless sunlight through its spacious windows.
这是达赖的生活区称为阳光大厅只是因为大厅里享有无限阳光透过它宽敞的窗户。
FOURTH
Potala Palace has other annexes including the School of Buddhist Logic, the seminary, the printing House, gardens, courtyards and even the jail. For more than 300 years, Potala Palace has treasured many culture relics such as murals, stupas, and statues. 布达拉宫有其他附件，包括佛教学院的逻辑，神学院、印刷厂、花园、庭院甚至监狱。 300年来，布达拉宫珍藏了许多文物，如壁画舍利塔和雕像。
Why we know the history about the palace so clearly? I think it is the contrubition of the mural art ,Mural art is an intrinsic part of the architecture of Potala Palace. Every room, no matter how small, is decorated with colorful, vivid murals. The 698 murals along the painted second-floor corridor are the most extraordinary, depicting Buddhist stories and the unique scenery, customs, and legends of ancient Tibet. 壁画艺术是布达拉宫建筑的内在组成部分。 每个房间，不管多小的装饰色彩鲜艳、栩栩如生的壁画。 画的第二楼的走廊沿线698壁画是最特别的，描绘佛教故事和独特的风景、海关和西藏古代传说。
At the foot of the Potala Palace , we will see the wordless tablet(无字碑), it is said that this is the celebration of the fifth Dalai Lama on the reconstruction of Potala Palace completed monument.在布达拉宫脚下，我们将会看到无言的 tablet(无字碑)，它说这是五世达赖喇嘛重建布达拉宫完成纪念碑的庆祝活动。
Jinding area located in the highest position of the potala palace. There are many decoration. Jinding area around, there is JingZhuang(经幢), the adornment such as JingFan(经幡).
金鼎领域位于布达拉宫的最高位置。有很多装饰。金鼎地区周围，有 JingZhuang(经幢)、 JingFan(经幡) 等装饰。
As girls, in General we travel what we most concerned is food, here to introduce several Tibetan cuisine.
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