Unit 2 English around the world 同步练习(二)
I．单词拼写(15分)
1. Do you know the d____________ between American English and British English?
2. He played the leading r___________ in our school play.
3. What is your p__________ job?
4. His n______ language is not English but Chinese, though he speaks English excellently.
5. Recently he has made r__________ progress in English.
6. We are asked to learn about some________ (交际) skills in this unit.
7. He has a very large__________(词汇量).
8. The__________(政府) will do something to stop pollution.
9. The two countries have different _________ (文化).
10.__________(实际上), it was based more on German than present day English.
Ⅱ．短语翻译(15分)
11．多于，不只是_______________
12．不同于_______________
13．在……中起重要作用_______________
14．讲英语的当地人_______________
15．比以前任何时候_______________
16．打算干某事_______________
17．相互_______________
18．与……交流_______________
19．以……为基础_______________
20．国际贸易_______________
Ⅲ．句型转换(15分)
21. Do you know that there is over one kind of English in the world?
Do you know that there is _____________________ one kind of English in the world?
22. He didn't go to school yesterday because of his illness.
He didn't go to school yesterday______
23. Today the number of people who are learning English in China is increasing rapidly.
Today the number of people __________English in China is increasing rapidly.
24. This is the factory in which he works.
This is the factory________ he works.
25. Teaching is an art which is based on science.
Teaching is an art ________on science.
Ⅳ．单项填空(15分)
26. The number of people invited__________ fifty, but a number of them__________ not seen at the meeting.
A. was; was B. were; were
C. was; were D. were; was
27. John's book is the same__________ mine, but mine is different__________ Jack's.
A. as; from B. from; as
C. as; as D. from; of
28. Most people in Australia speak English __________their first language.
A. as B. like
C. for D. at
29. He always talks to us__________ a friendly way.
A. for B. in
C. by D. with
30. I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with
A. anything B. something
C. everything D. nothing
31. He is good at English, and now he is planning to learn ___________ second foreign language.
A. the B. a
C. / D. more
32. Her husband died,__________ her several children and a lot of debts.
A. leave B. left
C. leaving D. leaves
33. The woman__________ there is our English teacher.
A. is standing B. stood
C. stands D. standing
34. He realized that she was crying__________ what he said.
A. because B. because of
C. as D. since
35. He__________ my house last night.
A. came up with B. came up to
C. came about D. came across
36. The manager ___________ a new proposal for pushing sales (促销).
A. came up to B. came up with
C. came over D. come round
37. —How long__________ at this job?
—Since 1990.
A. were you employed
B. have you been employed
C. had you been employed
D. will you be employed
38. As is known to us all, sea water__________ salt.
A. includes B. contains
C. including D. containing
39. —You haven't done it well.
—But I tried my best and did it__________ the way__________ I think is the best.
A. in; which B. /; in which
C. by; in that D. in; /
40. You must pay 20 yuan, __________ postage
A. include B. includes
C. including D. included
V．阅读理解(40分)
A
When learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention to speaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. You'd better try your best to speak. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. While you are doing this, a good exercise is to write— keep a diary, write notes or letters and so on. Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write. Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning a language. If you are slow in speaking, don't worry. One of the helpful ways is reading either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose something interesting to read. It mustn't be difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don't stop to look up the words if you can guess their meanings or if they are not important to the sentence. You can do that at some other time.
41. When learning English we should learn to speak first because__________.
A. it's the basic work of language study
B. it plays the most important part in language study
C. speaking is the most important part in language study
D. speaking can help us to listen better
42. When one is slow in speaking, he should
A. read more carefully
B. do more reading
C. learn to listen
D. read something difficult
43. The best way to find mistakes in learning a foreign language is to__________.
A. keep a diary, write notes or letters and so on
B. try your best to speak as fast as possible
C. pay attention to speaking
D. practise talking with others
44. The best title of the passage should be________________
A. How to learn a foreign language
B. Listening, speaking, reading and writing
C. The importance of speaking
D. How to be a good reader
B
One of the best-known American writers of children's books is Alfred Strong, or Doctor Strong, as he is better known to readers everywhere. Now, an art show called "Doctor Strong from Then to Now" is traveling around the United States. The pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor Strong.
Doctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first children's book was published. Since then, he has written forty-five books that have sold more than 1 000 000 copies around the world.
Doctor Strong's books are known for their use of words and colorful, hand-drawn pictures. These drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures. The Cat in the Hat, Horton the Elephant , The Grinch Who Stole Christmas, and hundreds of others.
The San Diego Museum, in California, organized the art show. It includes about three hundred of Doctor Strong's original drawings and some of his writings.
Most of Doctor Strong's books, though written in a funny way, have serious messages. For example, in McElligot's Pool, he describes the dangers of pollution. He discusses the arms race in The Butter Battle Book .written in 1984.
Doctor Strong is almost 84 years old now. He says he never planned to write stories just for children. He says he writes stories that interest people of all ages. He says he uses easy words so that everyone, even a child, can understand.
45. Doctor Strong is a well-known__________ in the USA.
A. doctor B. artist
C. writer D. poet
46. Doctor Strong's books are very popular in America because__________.
A. they are stories about animals such as cats, elephants and so on
B. they are written in easy words with colorful pictures
C. he organized the art show in California
D. they are written in a funny way
47. Doctor Strong's purpose in writing many such books is__________.
A. to show his original pictures and drawings
B. to organize a special art show of his own
C. to interest his readers only
D. both to interest people and to uncover some serious social problems
48. Doctor Strong says he writes his stories
A. for all people B. for all his patients
C just for grown-ups D. just for children
49. The cakes are delicious. He'd like to have __________ third one because __________second one is rather too small.
A. a; a B. the; the
C. a; the D. the; a
50. —What does Mr White think of Tom?
—He _________Tom a good student.
A. recognizes B. believes
C. considers D. agrees
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