译林版八年级下册英语词汇表

发布时间:2019-01-23 18:28:21   来源:文档文库   
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Unit 1

1过去n.past

2现在,目前

n.present

3刚才adv.just

4曾经/used to

5自…以来conj.since

6曾经adv.ever

7北方的,北部的adj.northern

8已婚的,结婚的adj.married

9妻子n.wife (pl. wives)

10街区n.block

11自…以来prep.since

12在…期间prep.over

13把…变成…/turn into

14污染;污染物n.pollutionpollute,polluted

15工厂n.factoryfactories

16废料;废品n.waste

17意识到;实现vt.&vi.realize (=realise)

18改进,改善vt.&vi.improve

19形势,情况n.situation

20在某种程度上/in some ways

21然而adv.however

22不可能的adj.impossiblepossible, possibly

23以前,过去,已经adv.before

24孤独的,寂寞的adj.lonelylonely, alone

25不时,有时,偶尔/from time to time

26尽管,即使这样adv.anyway

27丈夫n.husband

28采访;会见n.interviewinterviewrer

29一生/all one's life30还,仍adv.yet31近来,最近adv.recentlyrecent

32过去的adj.past

33环境n.environment

34交通车辆,运输工具n.transport

35环境,条件,状况n.condition

36返回vi.return

37最近,上一次;最后adv.last

38()国外adv.abroad

39小学教育的;初级的adj.primary

40保持联系/keep in touch(with)

41交流,交际vi.&vt.communicate

42交流,交际n.communication

43(答语)正是,没错adv.exactly

44习惯于,适应于/be/ get used to

45狭窄的adj.narrow

46开阔的空地n.open space

Unit 2

1旅行n.travelling (=traveling) traveller

2嘿,喂excl.hey

3想念,思念vt. Miss

4极好的,美妙的adj.fantastic

5()室内的adj.indoor

6过山车,环滑车n.roller coaster

7速度n.speed

8乘坐n.ride

9卡通片,动画片n.cartoon

10人物n.character

11这样的(人或物)det.&pron.such

12例如/such as

13(庆祝)游行n.parade

14魔法n.magic

15派,馅饼n.pie

16感觉到,意识到vt.feel

17人,两件事物;几个人n.couple

18一对;几个,几件/a couple of

19在…末尾/at the end of

20城堡n.castle

21沙;沙滩n.sand

22农村,乡下n.countryside

23结束adv.over

24结婚,嫁,娶vi.&vt.marrymarried

25死的adj.dead

26美丽;美人n.beauty

27海边的adj.seaside

28主题公园n.theme park

29帆船运动,航行n.sailing

30除了…以外prep.except

31景色,风景n.view

32高山n.mountain

33公事;商业;生意n.business

34出差/on business

35直达 的,直接的adj.directdirectly

36航班;航行n.flightfly

37要点n.point

38细节n.detail

39美味的,可口的adj.delicious

40海鲜n.seafood

41机场n.airport

42亲戚n.relative

Unit 3

1联网的,在线的adj.online

2节目;计划,方案n.programme

3遥控器n.remote control

4(表示惊奇、高兴等)excl.ah

5频道n.channel

6鍵盘n.keyboard

7机件;单位n.unit

8(电脑)主机n.main unit

9鼠标n.mouse (pl. mice/mouses)

10显示屏,屏幕n.screen

11文字处理n.word processing

12收到,接到vt.receive

13导游,向导n.guide

14图标n.icon

15点击vi.&vt.click

16亚洲n.AsiaAsian

17非洲n.AfricaAfrican

18欧洲n.EuropeEuropean

19美洲n.America American

20世界著名的,举世闻名的adj.world-famous

21贸易n.trade

22南方的,南部的adj.southernsouth

23国际的adj.international

24聚集,集合vi.&vt.gather

25巨大的adj.huge

26黑暗n.darknessdark

27岛屿n.island

28几个,数个det. Several

29草坪n.lawn

30放松,休息vi.relaxrelaxed

31辛苦的;艰难的adj.hard

32音乐剧n.musical music

33关于…就讲这么多,…至/so much for sth

34底,底部n.bottom

35挑选vt.pick

36戏剧,剧本n.play

37网站n.website

38做梦,梦想vi.&vt.dream

39梦想;想像/dream of/ about

40护照n.passport

41海岸n.coast

42 n.sail sailing

43澳大利亚()adj.Australian

44对立的人(或物)n.opposite

45介意vt.&vi.mind

46打印;印刷vi.&vt.print

47高兴,乐意n.pleasure

48不客气,很乐意效劳/my pleasure

49预订,订(房间、车票等)vt.&vi.book

50(英国)英格兰n.England

51女王n.queen

52统治者;管理者n.ruler

53英镑n.pound

54由…组成/be made up of

55欧洲的adj.European

56美元n.dollar

Unit 4

1读物n.read

2烹饪,烹调n.cooking

3小说n.novel

4德国n.GermanyGermans

5知识n.knowledge

6空闲的;多余的adj.spare

7法国()adj.FrenchFrance

8作者,作家n.writer

9丑陋的adj.uglyuglier

10感动,触动vt.touch

11紧靠,碰,撞prep.against

12筋疲力尽/be tired out

13捆,绑vt.tietying

14从一边到另一边prep.over

15腹部;胃n.stomachstomachs

16直到…为止conj.until

17手指n.finger

18极小的adj.tiny

19摔倒/fall over

20继续vt.&vi.continue

21adv.either

22设法完成;管理vt.&vi.manage

23举起,抬高;提高vt.lift

24大批,大群n.army

25应该,必须,一定modal v.must

26不能的,不会的adj.unableable,disabled

27肩膀n.shoulder

28交;递,给vi.hand

29上交,递交/hand in

30…等等/and so on

31评论n.review

32归还vt.return

33准时/on time

34续借;更新;重新开始vt.renew

35一系列;系列节目n.series

36出版社n.publishing house

37拒绝,回绝vt.&vi.refuse

38出版 vt.publish

39到目前为止/so far

40成功n.successsuccessful, successfully

41翻译vt.&vi.translate

42销售量n.sales

43(份,册);副本n.copycopies

44加拿大()adj.Canadian

45每次,依次/at a time

46在线,联网adv.online

47航行vt.&vi.sailsailing

48隐藏的adj.hiddenhide, hid

49信心n.confidenceconfident

50经历,经验n.experienceexperienced

51建议,忠告,劝告n.advice

52图书管理员n.librarianlibrary

53习惯n.habit

54古典的adj.classical

55在…对面;与…相反prep.opposite

56开启;开创;开辟/open up

Unit 5

1礼貌,礼仪;规矩n.manners

2嗯,什么,啊excl.eh

3打断(谈话),插嘴/cut in (on sb/ sth)

4礼貌地adv.politely

5垃圾,杂物n.litter

6水龙头;旋塞n.tap

7流动vi.runrunning, run/run,runner

8采,摘vt.pick

9遵守,顺从vt.&vi.obey

10(人、车等)排队等候vi.queuequeuing

11轮流,(轮流的)顺序n.turn

12符合习俗的;正确的adj.properproperly

13问候,打招呼vt.greet greeting

14与某人握手/shake sb's hand

15亲吻n.kiss

16亲密的;严密的adj.close closely

17交谈,谈话n.conversation

18避免vt.avoid

19话题;主题n.subject

20表现vi.&vt.behavebahavior

21民从,群体n.public

22公开地,在别人面前/in public

23推,挤vi.&vt.push

24插队,加塞/push in (=<>cut in)

25撞,碰vi.&vt.bump

26挡住某人的路/in one's way

27触摸,碰vt.touch

28原谅,宽恕vt.excuse

29劳驾/excuse me

30到…时,直到…为止conj.till

31也,还有/as well (as)

32大声地adv.loudlyloud

33正如,如同conj.as

34谚语,格言n.saying

35罗马人n.RomanRomans

36偶然,意外地/by accident

37讨论n.discussiondiscuss

38表达vt.express

39公共的,公开的adj.public

40解释vt.&vi.explain

41保护,使免受/keep sb from sth

42警告,告诫vt.&vi.warn

43停车n.parking

44乱丢杂物vi.&vt.litter

45成功的adj.successful

46在某时adv.sometime (=some time)

47不久以后/soon after

48冒险做vt.risk

49软体虫,蠕虫n.worm

50痛,疼痛n.pain

51收获n.gain

52真正地adv.indeed

53练习;训练;实践n.practice

54蜡烛n.candle

55目的n.purpose

56内容;目录n.content

57总结,归纳n.conclusion

58客人,宾客n.guest

59主人;主持n.host

60首要的是/above all

61不礼貌的adj.impolite polite, politely

Unit 6

1接受训练;培训,训练vi.&vt.train training

2奥林匹克运动会n.the Olympic Games (=the Olympics)

3支持vt.support

4有意义的adj.meaningfulmeaning, meaningless

5瞎的adj.blindblindness

6聋的adj.deaf7残疾的adj.disabledable

8年老的adj.elderly

9无家可归的adj.homeless

10志愿做,义务做vi.&vt.volunteer

11期待,指望;预料vt.&vi.expect

12成年人n.adult

13智力的adj.intellectual

14缺陷,障碍n.disabilityability

15机会n.chance

16(运动)比赛项目;大事n.event

17同样的,类似的adj.similar

18放弃/give up

19必须的,必要的adj.necessary

20培训,训练n.training

21任务,工作n.task

22运动员n.athlete

23教练n.coachcoaches

24黄金;金牌n.gold

25银;银牌n.silver

26自信的adj.confidentconfidence

27背景n.background

28密切地adv.closelyclose

29实现,达到vt.achieveachievement

30奖赏,奖品n.prize

31捐献vt.donatedonation

32慈善;慈善机构n.charity charities

33机构,组织n.organization organize

34一对一地adv.one-to-one

35n.blood

36西南方n.,adj.&adv.south-west

37西北方n.,adj.&adv.north-west

38项目,工程;课题n.project

39引言;介绍n.introductionintroduce

40疾病n.disease

41手术n.operationoperate

42帮助,伸出援助之手n.give a helping hand

43幸存者n.survivor

Unit 7

1特别,尤其adv.especially

2基础的,基本的adj.basic

3教育n.educationeducational

4平等的adj.equalequally

5权利n.right

6扩散;分布;展开n.spreadspread, spread

7采访者n.interviewerinterview

8失明n.blindnessblind

9主要地,大部分地adv.mostlymost

10病例;案例n.case

11治愈vt.cure

12医学的,医疗的adj.medicalmedicine

13治疗n.treatment

14病人n.patientimpatient

15买得起;能做vt.afford

16去看病/go to hospital

17在飞机(船、火车)/on board

18做手术vi.operateoperation

19自豪的,骄傲的adj.proudpride

20读者n.reader

21医学;药n.medicinemedical

22发展;加强vi.&vt.developdeveloping, developed,

23治疗;处理vt.treat treatment

24继续开展,继续下去/carry on(with)

25传单;散页印刷品n.leaflet

26分发;提出/hand out

27举行vt.holdheld, held

28创建,建立vt.&vi.setset,set,

29建起,设立/set up

30包括,包含prep.includinginclude

31战争n.war

32组织vt.organize

33苍白的adj.pale

34事情,问题n.matter

35检查n.check

36秘书n.secretary secretaries

37决定/make up one's mind

38印度n.IndiaIndian

39官员n.officer

Unit 8

1(洞,沟等)vi.&vt.digdug,dug, digging

2认真的,严肃的adj.serious seriously

3包果n.breadfruit

4减少,降低vt.&vi.reduce

5关上(开关)/turn off

6回收利用,循环利用vt.recyclerecycling

7导致;造成vt.cause

8明智的,充满智慧的adj.wisewisely

9塑料n.plastic

10分开,隔开vt.&vi.separate

11回收利用,循环利用n.recycling

12允许vt.allow

13砍倒/cut down

14处罚,惩罚vt.punishpunishment

15罚款vt.fine

16限制vt.limit

17依靠,依赖,指望vi.depend

18依靠,取决于/depend on/ upon

19丰富的;富有的adj.rich

20资源n.resource

21明智地,充满智慧地adv.wisely

22用完,耗尽/run outbe used up

23导致,产生vt.produce

24差异,不同(之处)n.difference different

25(对…)有影响,起作用/

26展示;陈列vt.&vi.display

27污染vt.pollutepolluted, pollution

28伤害;损害vt.harmharmful

29活着的,活的adj.living

30调查n.survey

31空的adj.empty

32灰尘,尘土n.dust

33有害的adj.harmful

34土壤n.soil

35在正确位置/in place

36n.coal

37石油;原油;食用油n.oil

38气体;煤气n.gas

39形成vt.&vi.form

40满不在乎地;粗心地adv.carelesslycareless, careful ,carefully

41再使用vt.reuse

42简单的adj.simpleeasy

43步骤;措施n.step

44电力;力量n.power

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