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英语修辞格汇总(高级英语-第一册)

发布时间：2023-02-07 20:44:45 来源：文档文库

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1.明喻simileSimilereferstoadirectcomparisonbetweentwoormorethings,normallyintroducedbylikeoras.Hehasbeenasdrunkasafiddler’sbitch.1.他醉得像小提琴手的母狗。2.他曾喝得酊名大醉/烂醉如泥。IfWehaven’tgotanymoney,wecan’tbuyatelevision.It’sasplainasthenoseonyourface.1.如果我们没有钱，就不能买电视机。这就像脸上的鼻子一样清楚明了。2.没有钱我们就不能买电视机。这就像秃子头上的虱子——明摆着的事。Mr.Smithmayserveasagoodsecretary,forheisascloseasanoyster.史密斯先生可以当个好秘书，因为他嘴巴紧得像牦蛎.史密斯先生可以当个好秘书，因为他守口如瓶。Iseealsothedull,drilled,docile,brutishmassesoftheHunsoldieryploddingonlikeaswarmofcrawlinglocusts.
2.隐喻metaphorMetaphorisanimpliedcomparisonbetweentwoormorethingsachievedbyidentifyingonewiththeother.Thatladytriestomakesheep’seyesathernewboss.1.那位女士想向新老板投去绵羊之眼。2.那位女士想向新老板献媚。Littledonkeyswithharmoniouslytinklingbellsthreadtheirwayamongthethrongsofpeopleenteringandleavingthebazaar.Itgrowslouderandmoredistinct,untilyouroundacornerandseeafairylandofdancingflashes,astheburnishedcoppercatchesthelightofinnumerablelampsandbraziers.Thedye-market,thepottery-market,andthecarpenters’marketlieelsewhereinthemazeofvaultedstreetswhichhoneycombthisbazaar.Itisavast,sombercavernofaroom,somethirtyfeethighandsixtyfeetsquare,andsothickwiththedustofcenturiesthatthemudbrickroofareonlydimlyvisible.Churchill,herevertedtothistheme,andIaskedwhetherforhim,thearch

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