四级考试选词填空

发布时间：2018-01-05 08:05:42 来源：文档文库

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【2016.6 第二套】

Directions：In this section，there is a passage with ten blanks．You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage．Read the passage through carefully before making your choices．Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter． Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre．You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once．

Contrary to popular belief,older people generally do not want to live with their children．Moreover,most adult children 26 every bit as much care and support to their aging parents as was the case in the“good old days”，and most older people do not feel 27 ．

About 80％of people 65 years and older have living children，and about 90％of them have 28 contact with their children．About 75％of elderly parents who don’t go to nursing homes live within 30 minutes of at least one of their children．

However,29 having contact with children does not guarantee happiness in old age．In fact．some research has found that people who are most involved with their families have the lowest spirits．This research may be 30，however,as ill health often makes older people more 31 and thereby increases contact

with family members．So it is more likely that poor health，not iust family involvement， 32 spirits．

Increasingly,researchers have begun to look at the quality of relationships，rather than at the frequency of contact，between the elderly and their children．If parents and children share interests and values and agree on childrearing practices and religious 33，they are likely to enjoy each other’s company．Disagreements on such matters can 34 cause problems．If parents are angered by their daughter’s divorce，dislike her new husband．and disapprove of how she is raising their grandchildren， 35 are that they are not going to enjoy her visits．

A．abandoned

B．advanced

C．biased

D．chances

E．commitment

F．dampens

G．dependent

H．distant

I．frequent

J．fulfillment

K．grant

L．merely

M．provide

N．understandably

O．unrealistically

【2016.6 第一套】

Directions：In this section，there is a passage with ten blanks．You are required to select one Word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage．Read the passage through carefully before making your choices．Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre．You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once．

Physical activity does the body good，and there’s growing evidence that it helps the brain too．Researchers in the Netherlands report that children who get more exercise，whether at school or on their own．26 to have higher GPAs and better scores on standardized tests．In a 27 of 14 studies that looked at physical activity and academic 28，investigators found that the more children moved．the better their grades were in school，29 in the basic subjects of math，English and reading．

The data will certainly fuel the ongoing debate over whether physical education classes should be cut as schools struggle to 30 on smaller budgets．The arguments against physical education have included

concerns that gym time may be taking away from study time．With standardized test scores in the U．S．31 in recent years，some administrators believe students need to spend more time in the classroom instead of on the playground．But as these findings show,exercise and academics may not be 32 exclusive．Physical activity can improve blood 33 to the brain，fueling memory,attention and creativity,which are34 to learning．And exercise releases hormones that can improve 35 and relieve stress，which can also help learning．So while it may seem as if kids are just exercising their bodies when they，re running around，they may actually be exercising their brains as well．