2014年呼和浩特中考英语试题答案及解析

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2014年呼和浩特市中考试卷

英语
注意事项
1.考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在试卷和答题纸的规定位置
2.考生要将答案写在答题纸上,在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
3.本试卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
第一卷 (选择题共计85
I.单项选择:(共15小题,每小题1,满分15分) 1— Why did you laugh just now
— Ted wanted to tell us ______ very funny story, but he forgot ______ ending himself. Aa; an Bthe; the Cthe; a Da; the 答案:D
解析:不定冠词aan表示泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指。由句意“Ted想给我们讲一个非常有趣的故事,但是他自己忘记了结局”可知,第一个空是泛指,very以辅音音素/v/开头,所以用a;第二个空特指故事的结局,用the
2— Why don’t you watch TV at home
— I’d love to, but my mother doesn’t allow me _______ that. Ado Bdid Cto do Ddoing 答案:C
解析: allow后可接动词不定式作宾语补足语,即allow sb.to do sth.“允许某人做某事” 3— I’m sorry, sirI’ve made a lot of mistakes in the exam. — Never mind_______, the exam is a little difficult. AIn all BFirst of all CAfter all DAbove all 答案:C
解析: in all“合计”first of all“首先”after all“毕竟”above all“首先”。因此after all符合逻辑。句意:别介意(考试中出许多错误)。毕竟,这次考试有点儿难。 4She got a nice skirt as a present on her birthdayDo you know _______ Awhat was it made of Bhow much did it cost Cwho buys it for her Dwhere she bought it 答案:D

解析:在宾语从句中要用陈述语序,排除AB项;由上句中的谓语动词got知,该宾语从句应用一般过去时态,排除C项。故选D 5— How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha
— It is a _______ flight from Tianjin to Changsha. A2-hour-long B2-hours-long C2 hours’ long D2 hour long

答案:A

解析: “数词+名词(单数+形容词”构成复合形容词。2-hour-long意为“两小时长的” 6If we ______ take environmental problems seriously, the earth _______ worse and worse. Adon’t; will be Bwon’t; isn’t Cwon’t; is Ddon’t; won’t be 答案:A

解析: if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。句意:如果我们不认真对待环境问题,地球将会越来越糟。故选A
7My husband always ______ me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never ________.
Asends; does Bsent; does Cwas going to send; do Dsent; do 答案:B

解析:由时间状语before we got married可知前半句用一般过去时态,因此用过去式sent;由now可知后半句用一般现在时态,主语是he,因此用does
8I hear they are going to London, but I don’t know ________ they will stay there. Ahow soon Bhow often Chow long Dhow fast 答案:C

解析: how soon “多久”,询问将来的时间; how often “多久一次”,询问频率;how long “多长”,询问时间段或物体的长度;how fast “多快”。句意:我听说他们要去伦敦,但我不知道他们将在那里呆多少时间。

9People ______ overweight need more water than thin people. Awho is Bwhich are Cthat is Dwho are 答案:D

解析:先行词people指人,因此用that或者who引导定语从句,排除B项;定语从句中谓语动词的单复数由先行词确定,people是复数名词,因此谓语动词用are
10The box was _____ than I had expectedI was out of breath when I got home. Amore heavier Bmuch heavier Clittle heavier Dvery heavier 答案:B

解析: 比较级前用much, a little修饰,但不能用very, more修饰。 11— The shoes are very niceI’ll take them.
— You’d better ______ firstI’m afraid the size is a bit small for you. Apay for them Btake them off Cput them on Dtry them on 答案:D

解析: pay for“付钱”take off “脱下”put on “穿上”try on“试穿”。由后句“我怕这个号码对你来说有点小”可知,你最好先试穿。
12— Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai — I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house. Aboth; and Beither; or Cneither; nor Dnot only; but also

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