2006年河南对口升学国际商务类专业课试卷A

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2006年河南省普通高等学校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试

国际商务类专业课试卷

商务英语函电(100分)

一、词汇选择题(每小题2分,共20分。请选出下列专业词汇的

正确翻译形式,并将其序号填在题后的括号内)

1. 延期付款 ( )

A. down payment B. deferred payment

C. advance payment D. sight payment

2. 通知行 ( )

A. opening bank B. issuing bank

C. notifying bank D. paying bank

3. 最低报价 ( )

A. better quotation B. competitive price

C. the lowest quotation D. good price

4. 贸易条件 ( )

A. payment terms B. payment condition

C. shipment terms D. trade terms

5. 理赔 ( )

A. settlement of claims B. claims against

C. lodging claims D. claims

6. 跟单信用证 ( )

A. Documentary L/C B. Sight L/C

C. Irrevocable L/C D. Revocable L/C

7. 装运指示 ( )

A. shipment instruction B. Shipping advice

C. loading advice D. Bill of lading

8. 佣金 ( )

A. Commission B. hiring money

C. working money D. discount

9. 商务参赞处 ( )

A. embassy B. headquarter

C. business office D. Commercial Counselor’s Office

10.批量订货折扣 . ( )

A. a large discount B. a volume discount

C. a big discount D. a little discount

二、完形填空题(每小题2分,共20分。请用括号中的一个词补

全句子,并将其填在相应句子后面的括号内

(with; appreciate; claim; to; value; make; pleasure; case; for; step; too; as )

11. We shall it very much if you will send us a catalogue by air. ( )

12. We are pleased to you that relative L/C has been opened amounting to $2000. . ( )

13. The coverage of insurance is for 110% of invoice up to the port of destination. ( )

14. Your quotation of BZ102 printer is high to be acceptable. ( )

15. In shipment can not be made by the end of this month, please inform us at an early time. ( )

16. As we are willing to expand the trade relations you, we have quoted you very low prices. . ( )

17. We thank you _____ any information with which you can provide us as to the credit conditions of the firm. ( )

18. We regret we must make a against you for the goods that arrived 200 kilograms short. ( )

19It is a for us to introduce our products to you. .. ( )

20Establishing business relations is the first in a transaction in international trade. . ( )

三、正误判断题(每小题2分,共20分。判断下列句子所表达观

点的正误,正确的,在题后括号内打,错误的打×

21. In business negotiation, inquiry should be sent in written form. . ( )

22. A firm offer is a definite indication of the offerer to establish a contract with the offeree under the conditions put forward by the offerer. ( )

23. When a counter-offer occurs, the offerer makes a new offer to the original offeree. ( )

24. In most cases sales contracts have different functions with sales confirmations. ( )

25. In international trade, there are three major ways of payment: remittance, collection and letter of credit. . ( )

26. In FOB trade term, the seller is responsible to shipping the products to the port of destination. ( )

27. The letter of credit is necessary in all international transactions. . ( )

28. A draft is an order to pay drawn by an exporter to the importer. . .. ( )

29. The abbreviation PLSREPLY in telegrams means “please reply”. .. ( )

30. Partial loss can be divided into General Average and Particular Average. ( )

四、函电翻译题20分,将下述函电翻译成中文)

31. 23 Sept. 2004

Dear Mr Fred

We have received your letter of Sept 18, asking us to fulfill the order you placed on Sept 12 on D/P basis.

Just as we repeatedly stated during the discussion that payment should be made by confirmed irrevocable sight L/C, we are sorry that we cannot accept your request. But in view of the friendly relations between us, we agree to 60 days L/C.

For the package, as we are short of pallets (托盘) at present, we suggest the goods be packed in 25kg woven bags (编织袋) without pallet, which are stronge enough to make sure the safe transportation.

We look forward to your early reply.

Yours sincerely,

Roller Johnson (Export manager)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

五、汉译英题(每小题4分,共20分)

32. 我们遗憾地通知贵方,你们的报价我们无法接受。

33. 我们会全力执行贵方订单并保证货物质量。

34. 我们很高兴通知贵公司贵方所求购的货物在六周内可以备好。

35. 贵方信用证必须在本月底前开出,以便我们及时安排装运。

36. 贵方可以对货物损失向保险公司索赔。

进出口贸易实务(100分)

六、填空题(每空2分,共10分)

37羊毛、生丝等商品所含水分受客观环境的影响很大,因此国际上采用

来计重

38不可抗力事故引起的后果主要有两种:一种是 另一种是

39我国信用证项下的出口结汇方式有出口押汇、

三种。

七、选择题(每小题2分,共20分。每小题选项中只有一个答案是正确的,请将正确答案的序号填在题后的括号内)

40.“灰鸭绒,含绒量19%,允许1%增减”是哪种表示品质的方法

A.凭规格 B.凭等级 C.凭标准 D.凭商标

41.“Handle With Care

A.运输标志 B.指示性标志 C.警告性标志 D.原产地标志

42.在FOB条件下,若采用程租船运输,如果买方不愿意承担装船费用和理舱费,则应在合同中规定

AFOB班轮条件 BFOB船上交货并理舱

CFOB船上交货并平舱 DFOB钓钩下交货

43.下列关于价格表示正确的是

A.每打100法国法郎FOB净价减1%折扣

B500 per carton CFR Britain net

CUSD1000 per ton FOB London

D.每公吨500美元CIFC2%伦敦

44.在国际买卖合同中,最普遍采用的规定装运时间的办法是

A明确规定具体的装运时间 B规定收到信用证后若干天装运

C收到买方电汇后若干天装运 D笼统规定近期装运

45一批出口服装在海上运输途中,因船体触礁导致服装严重受浸。若将这批服装漂洗后运至原定目的港所花费用已超过服装的保险价值,这种损失属于

A实际全损 B推定全损 C单独海损 D共同海损

46为防止咖啡豆在运输途中串味,应投保

A平安险 B水渍险 C串味险 D一切险

47属于银行信用的国际支付方式是

A汇付 B托收 C信用证 D汇款

48信用证结算方式所涉及的主要当事人不包括

A开证行、付款行 B开证申请人、受益人

C代收行、汇入行 D通知行、议付行

49根据《公约》的规定,受盘人对发盘表示接受,可以有几种方式,下列哪项不属此列

A通过口头向发盘人声明 B通过书面向发盘人声明

C通过沉默或不行为表示接受 D通过实际行动表示接受

八、判断题 每小题2分,共20分。正确的,在题后括号内打

错误的打×

50商品的内在质量包括物理性能、化学成分、结构和生物特征等。

51若海轮能直接靠岸,DES才是名副其实的到岸价

52《公约》规定所有的发盘在其已经生效,但受盘人尚未表示接受之前这一段时间内,只要发盘人及时将撤销通告送达受盘人,一般可将其发盘撤销。

53从法律效力来看,合同和销售确认书这两种形式的书面合同没有区别。

54包销商与出口商之间是买卖关系。

55如果出口换汇成本低于银行外汇牌价,说明该笔出口交易是亏损的。

56佣金是卖方给买方的价格减让。

57.清洁提单是指不载有任何批注的提单。

58出口销售外汇净收入是指CIF折成美元的净收入。

59信用证若由受益人提出修改,首先应征得开证申请人的同意。

九、简答题(每小题8分,共24分)

60如买卖双方未明确规定是按净重还是按毛重计算,简述该如何处理?

61信用证支付方式对出口商、进口商以及银行有哪些好处?

62发盘在哪些情况下失效?

十、计算题(每小题8分,共16分)

63我国外贸公司向英国客户交运食品罐头10000箱,每箱体积为40×30 ×20cm,毛重23千克,目的港为伦敦。查运费表,罐头运费计费标准为W/M,等级为8级,深圳至伦敦的运费率为人民币22元,附加费率为17%,请问应付多少运费

64我方一批出口货物以每公988美元CFR伦敦港报价,现客户要求改CIF价加二成投保海运一切险,保险费率为1%,试问:(1)我方应报CIF价格为多少?(2)保险金额为多少?3)我方应向客户收取多少保险费?

十一、案例分析题 10分)

65.一货轮在航行中,由于偏航而触礁,船身前部被撞坏漏水,A舱中部分货物遭水浸而受损,为排除危难,使船体上浮而得以修理,船长下令排水,抛弃B舱部分重货并发出呼救。问:所有各项损失和费用开支各属什么性质的海损?并分析共同海损与单独海损的区别。(提示:船损、A舱货损、B舱货损、呼救费 共四项损失)

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