have gone to意为“到某地去”,说话时该人不在现场,一般不用第一人称、第二人称代词作句子的主语。如: —Where is Jim?———吉姆在哪里? —He has gone to England.———他去英国了。(尚未回来)Mr Wang isn't here.He has gone to Qingdao.王先生不在这里。他去青岛了。
have been to意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了,后可接次数,如once,twice,three times等,表示“去过某地几次”,也可和just,never,ever等连用。如: My father has been to Beijing twice.我父亲去过北京两次。I have never been to the GREat Wall.我从未去过长城。
have been in表示“在某地呆了多少时间”,常与时间段状语连用。如: I have been in Shanghai for three years.我到上海已有三年了。He has been in London for half a month.他来伦敦已有半个月了。 1Where’s Jim- --- he has _____to Guiling. 2She has_____ to the park, she will be back in two hours. 3 I have _____to the West lake, Look, I have taken many photos on it . 4Tom has_____ to Jim’s home, but he hasn’t come back.5They have_____ to the forest alone and returned safely.6The Whites have_____ to the won’t come back. 7We have____ to the bookshop and bought many books. 8 She has _____to her homeland; she is coming to my home next week. 9I have______ to Hong Kong twice. 10We have_____to the Mount Tai, we all enjoyed ourselves.11I have never ______to the beach in Sonya. 12 He missed his mother very much, so he has already_____to his home. 13They have_____ to Hangzhou, they found it very interesting. 2